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Competition in the Global Automobile Industry
Competition in the Global Automobile Industry
Competition in the Global Automobile Industry
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General Motors Company is one of the largest automobile makers in the world, with its headquarters based in the United States. After a few years of financial troubles, on November 18, 2010, General motors company (GM) announced the start of a new chapter in its history; a chapter that envisioned the emergence of a solid financial foundation within the company. The solid financial future according to then GM home page would enable the company to produce great vehicles for their customers and build a bright future for employees, partners and shareholders (“General Motors,” n.d.). In spite of the company’s optimism, some investors would prefer to evaluate the effect of the competitive forces on the GM’s good profitability prior to investing
Impressively, when the company is compared to other competitors in the market its performance is slightly above the industrial average, although quarterly revenue growth is slightly on the negative as depicted by the recent Yahoo finance report. Although GM faces fierce competitions within the industry, GM has risen to the challenge by introducing into its production line gas efficient cars, in addition to improved company’s image and customer service to name a few. Nonetheless, the company profit, and its share of the market is reduced by the durability of some of its competitors’ products (“General
The strategy used by consumers to extract extra profit from GM dealers is proficient because of the availability of substitute products and services within the auto industry. Interestingly, the individual buyer’s action during a transaction at a dealership affects that particular dealership, however, the consumer’s action is indirect a strong threat to the GM. This is because there are many individual bargaining consumers, and the profit might dwindle to a point where the dealers may not be able to sustain their businesses (Arif,
General Motors sells vehicles in more than 120 countries CITE. GM customers live in varied climates and terrains and use their vehicles for a variety of applications. This means that GM’s fleet must contain vehicles that span a...
The first observation from the financial data in appendix one is that General Motors has a low profit margin and is generally less than the industry average each year. The firm is able to keep a low profit margin because they have such high sales volumes throughout the world. This strategy can be both an asset and liability in business planning. The plus side of the strategy is that GM is able to sell a large number of vehicles in the marketplace due to the lower selling price as compared to the competitor. However, the down side of the strategy is that there is a possibility that if sales volumes decrease, the firm can incur a significant decline in the EPS because the profit margin on each item sold is very low. If the global economy sours, GM can have a very difficult time meeting shareholder expectations.
In conclusion, we have realized the significance of including just the netted plan assets and the PBO and not including the full amount of the plan assets and the PBO on the balance sheet. This type of accounting flexibility by the FASB helps companies and ultimately hurts investors who are unaware of the consequences. Usually, the estimated PBO and plan assets are very large in relation to the debt and equity capitalization of the company. The financial situation is therefore skewed and is not represented correctly on the company’s balance sheet which then in turn distorts financial ratios. Investors who are unaware of these accounting rules will end up making erroneous conclusions. Also, this accounting flexibility allows managers to manipulate financial statements whether intentionally or unintentionally by influencing their actuarial assumptions.
In recent years, GM’s reputation as being one of the best automotive companies has been debated. The consumer has rejected some of their vehicle designs as
General Motors is a long established corporation, which has had a profound affect on the American people and the American economy. The corporation has prided themselves on producing automobiles at the lowest cost, while remaining a style leader of the industry. Bankruptcy with a government buy out in 2009 caused reorganization, a battle to transform, reinventing a new GM corporate culture. In 2014, Generals Motors topped the list as one of the nine most damaged brands. What caused General Motors to get such a tarnished reputation, was it a scandal-laden culture and mismanagement, putting profit over safety with massive cover-ups, or a combination of both?
General Electric is a state-of-the-art company that specializes in building excellent appliances from lighting fixtures to kitchen appliances along other products. You will find many of these products in millions of homes and offices, factories, and retail facilities around the world work better. GE has a training and development program that employees can use. This program has enabled GE to remain prosperous since 1892. The General Electric was established by J. P. Morgan and Charles Coffin, G. E. has developed a management strategy that has penetrated the complex boundaries between management stages. Not only does GE have training programs available for its managers and employees, but for their customers as well. G.E’s entry-level leadership and experienced leadership programs have allowed this company to excel. G.E. also believes in having a learning culture. Learning is accomplished at G.E.’s John F. Welch Leadership Development Center. These programs and center have greatly contributed to the success and longevity of G.E.
General Motors has made great progress towards diversity however, it took the lawsuit in order for the company to do so. Adding females and minority to the upper management. Had the HR department of General Motors followed the EEOC regulations, this lawsuit could have been avoided.
The financial health of GM has been rocky over the last decade, one remarkable moment being the filing of bankruptcy and the subsequent government bailout. There have been many ups and downs for the corporation but for the last few years (Figure 4) profits again have risen to be the standard. Since the company’s recovery from bankruptcy their status has stabilized financially and in performance. Something is to be said that they have been in business for over 100 years and are still going strong earning them once again the title of top automobile manufacturer of the world.
It can be argued that General Motors (GM) use of technology is what changed them from a reputation of polluting the environment with toxic waste into a new eco-friendly sustainable automobile company. Technology can come in many shapes and forms. “Technology is the combination of skills, knowledge, abilities, techniques, materials, machines, computers, tools, and other equipment that people use to convert or change raw materials, problems, and new ideas into valuable goods and services.” (Jones, 2013, p. 240) Less than a decade ago, General Motors had the reputation of producing gas guzzling vehicles, a management that cannot control its auto divisions and the whole company not caring about the world’s environment. GM used their four types of technology to change its structure, culture, and organizational effectiveness.
...th a growing proportion of elderly people. Global market dynamics and innovations in big data and social networking are transforming the business strategies of companies everywhere—and forcing them to rethink fundamental rules of engagement. For better or worse, the future entrepreneurs will have to surface as one the most disruptive forces. As big data pushes for alternative ways of working – proactive solutions that drive information must quickly figure out which new policies and tools can be utilized most effectively. This grants enormous opportunities for key technological breakthroughs that will be needed for the next generation of transport.
Achieving world class business performance is a major challenge in today’s society. Manufacturing companies continue to face increased competition and globalization from its competitors. (1, p. 148). The automotive industry is one of the most volatile manufacturing industries that we have, which was evident in the 2008 – 2010 automotive industry crisis. (2) This global financial downturn served notice to the American automotive manufactures to raise the bar, in order to achieve word class business performance. General Motors, one of the country’s largest automotive manufactures, had to receive a government bailout to survive. During this time many with the corporation asked themselves, if we were a world class business, would we be facing this pending crisis. The answer was a resounding “NO”. General Motors has come out of bankruptcy and is focused on being a world-class business organization.
General Motors is one of the world's most dominant automakers from 1931. After 1980s economic recession the main goal for automobile companies was cost reduction. Customers became more price-sensitive. Also Japanese competitors came into market with the new effective system of production. So market was highly competitive and directed toward price reduction. The case states that in 1991 GM suffered $ 4.5 billion losses and most part of the costs of manufacturing was due to purchased components. GM NA hired Lopez in order to find the way from "extraordinary" situation and reduce costs.
General Motors Company (GM) is an American multinational corporation that manufactures, designs, markets and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts, and sells financial services. GM produces vehicles in 37 countries, selling and servicing them through thirteen brands such as Alpheon, Chevrolet, Cadillac, Holden and Wuling (Our Company, 2014). GM is among the world 's largest automakers by vehicle unit sales. It employs about 212,000 people working in 396 facilities touching six continents and has 21,000 dealers around the world (Our Company, 2014).
The second force that has made Ford to become profitable is the power of negotiation with customers. Clients exert significantly influence over Ford. In fact, there are moderate substitutes in the car industry where customers can choose from, so Ford has strengthened clients’ satisfaction to addresses the external factors (Ferguson, 2015). Ford has also taken strategic actions to deal with changes in clients’ preferences and needs to prevent terrible consequences for the company. Also, the company is always offering cheaper cars and finance plans to its clients through Ford Credit.
The Ford Motor Company has gone through various strategic challenges especially during the recent harsh economic spells that have been witnessed. However despite all these tough times, Ford can be counted among the most financially stable American automobile manufacturers. This company holds sufficient resources to carry on with its operations through to the year 2015, providing we do not experience any unseen problems in our global markets. Financial analysts have projected that our company is not going to need any government funding in the near future not unless our sales for 2015 fall below 12 million.