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South korea religion essay
South korea religion essay
South korea religious beliefs essay
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During Gary Wintz’s speech ‘Top 10 Things Everyone should know about Korea’, he mentioned a couple of interesting topics that coincide with our book Introduction to Geography. Even though Korea is split into both North and South Korea, I will be focusing on South Korea and their religion, agriculture and food, and economy. What are the top two religions in South Korea? There are many religions in South Korea, but the top two are Buddhism and Christianity. According to Introduction to Geography, Buddhism came to be when a Hindu Prince named Siddhartha Gautama (563-483 B.C), meditated and became the enlightened one, which means total removal of suffering. Then Prince Siddhartha taught there are Four Noble Truths that make up …show more content…
An example of the eagerness that Buddhist’s have whenever others follow their beliefs, would be a scenario that Gary Wintz and his assistant Molly found themselves in. Whenever Gary travels around the world he delights in going to mosques, temples, etc. in order to merge into the countries atmosphere and culture. He also lives and studies with the people there to learn more about the country that he is in. While Gary and Molly were interacting and studying Buddhism in a South Korean Buddhist temple, Gary was invited to a gathering by Buddhist members. Gary and Molly attended the gathering and they heard Buddhist followers chanting and saying their names. Gary and Molly were confused by the event. They were stunned when the Buddhist leader asked them to join him on the stage. When they did the members continued to chant and Gary and Molly were publicly baptized into their religion, without their permission. Another popular religion in South Korea is Christianity. Christianity is the belief that God came down to earth, in the form of Jesus Christ, to save sinners and preach God’s word. Christianity is a fast growing religion, with the …show more content…
South Korea grows many crops, but they use a majority of their agricultural land to produce rice and raise Cattle. According to our book, 5-24% of the South Korean population was working in agriculture in the year 2012. In the year 2011 both the United States and South Korea had an average yield of cereals, which is wheat rice and maize, in kilograms per hectare of 4,001 to 9,000 kilograms. In the same year, the United States had an average of 50 to 99 million cattle, while South Korea had less than 12 million cattle on their land. Many countries have different varieties of meals that they delight in. Both North and South Korea are no different in this. The speaker stated that many Koreans enjoy a delicious and extremely common side dish, called Kimchi. Kimchi is a delicious and sometimes colorful assortment of fermented
Clark, Donald N. "1. The Story of the Korean People." Culture and Customs of Korea. Santa
History started with God’s creation, redemption, humanity rebellion against God, ultimate plan for divine intervention and restoration. God is the only source of meaning in history and in life. Most historians agree that Siddhartha Gautama started Buddhism in 5th century BCE who was born in Lumbini. He watched suffering in the world and decided for solution. Through meditation and analysis he achieved enlightenment. Buddhism has spread from India to every corner of the world. Many people embraced philosophical and practical aspects of Buddhism and integrated them into their religious and social
Buddhism was founded by one man, Siddhartha Guatama. He was born into royalty around 563 B.C.E. in a Kingdom near the border of India and Nepal. He was raised in wealth and luxury, and at the age of 16, he married a wealth woman and they had a child together. Around the age of 29, he began to realize that all humans were in a cycle of suffering, dying, and then being reincarnated only to suffer and die over and over again. It was then that he decided to leave his wife and child to find a way out of this repeating cycle of life and death. First he studied with teachers, but found he was coming to no conclusions, so he turned to more extreme things such as self-mortification, but he was still left unsatisfied.
The coexistence of religions is not a custom of certain regions of the world, and dialogue is required by this emerging reality, which is inscribed in relations of coexistence highlighted by the need for mutual understanding, engagement, and cooperation across denominational boundaries. In his article “Thoughts on why, How, and What Buddhists Can Learn from Christian Theologians” John Makransky, an ordained Tibetan Buddhist and ...
In addition, the leader’s death was around two decades ago, yet there are over 500 statues of him (Bristow). It is remarkable that North Korea’s life and culture are different from South Korea’s. Bristow writes about these cultural differences between the isolated North and allows the reader to compare and contrast with the developed South. It is true that status symbolizes respect and honor for their past leaders, but North Korea’s massive erection of statues – coupled with the belief that the leader is still alive today – is an uncommon idea that is rooted in an isolated and repressive country. In terms of religion, North Koreans believe in Buddhism and Confucianism, whereas South Koreans believe in Buddhism and Christianity. The differences show that both of these countries stand on the opposite sides of the religious pole. North Korea favors a religion that is widely held by the Chinese, while South Korea embodies a religion that is expressed by the West. Confucianism, at its most basic principles, includes a leader ruling over its people, whereas Christianity pushes for individuals in a society to make important decisions. While
The ascension of Buddhism in American culture is a simple twist of popularity and understanding stemming off of its initial breakthrough in 1893 during the World’s Parliament of Religions, conducted in Chicago (Smith 1). America has traditionally been considered a Monotheistic nation, but has been mostly acceptant of all views. As America is built off of religious freedoms, Buddhism was able to nestle a home among communities in the United States.
The Accidental Buddhist: Mindfulness, Enlightenment, and Sitting Still by Dinty M. Moore is a personal memoir about Moore’s journey into the world of American Buddhism. Although Moore is an Irish-American who lives in central Pennsylvania, was raised in a Catholic family, and attended Catholic school, he decided at a young age that God had let him down, he gave up religion. However, later on in his adult life he came across the book Being Peace by Thich Naht Hanh, and desired to know what the “Buddhists had discovered” and what he was “missing” (19). Moore thought that the most effective way of finding out how to incorporate Buddhism into his own life would be to find out how other Americans are accomplishing this; He wanted to uncover how this old Asian-practice fits into modern American culture, essentially, what is American Buddhism? To answer this question, Moore visited Monasteries, read books, attended meditation sessions, and talked to multiple revered monks. By the end of his exploration Moore cannot define exactly what American Buddhism is, but he suggests that there is a place for Buddhism in American culture, and as long as the basic practices and teachings are followed, Buddhism can be altered in many ways to fit into all types of modern American lives.
Amore, Roy C. and Julia Ching. "The Buddhist Tradition." World Religion: Eastern Traditions. Ed. Willard G. Oxtoby. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 2002. 198-315.
Buddhism is one of the oldest religions in the world, which began in India. The origin of Buddhism is traced back to the experience of single man, Siddhartha Gautama, later known as the Buddha. Born around 563 B.C.E., legend follows that Siddhartha was the son of a prince in a kingdom near the border of what is now India and Nepal. As such, he was sheltered from the world and lived a life of luxury and comfort. (Molloy 124) However, at age 29 Siddhartha left the royal grounds and witnessed the suffering of ordinary life for the first time. What he saw deeply affected him and caused him to question everything in his materialistic life. Siddhartha made the decision to give up his possessions and embark on a search for enlightenment, an event known as the Great Going Forth. (Molloy 125)
Buddhism originated from India, and was founded by Prince Siddharta Gautama, who later came to be known as Buddha, or the enlightened one. Born of a princely caste, he later renounced his comfortable life in search for nirvana. In order to do that, he joined a band of ascetic, who was a group of Hindu priests. In his teaching, the Buddha taught his followers to follow "the middle way", that is, not the way of extreme asceticism. He attained full understanding of the nature of being by meditation and after his success, decided to impart his knowledge to those who follow him .
Korea is considered one of very few homogenous cultures within the world. With the exception of a population of about 20,000 Chinese immigrants located mostly in the city of Seoul, people of both North and South Korea identify as ethnically Korean, all sharing a common language and culture, with a slight sense of regionalism between different parts of the peninsula. (Soh, 2006) The people of the Korean peninsula either call themselves Korean or Choson. The names used to identify themselves come from the two longest lasting dynasties in their history, the Koryo dynasty, which ran from 935 to 1392, and the Choson dynasty, which lasted from 1392 to 1910. (Seth, 2011)
Communist North Korea continues to be an underdeveloped country while South Korea continues to prosper in all areas such as technology, and agriculture. These two countries have vast differences with their political and government views. North Korea at one point was influenced by the Soviet Union but no longer. However, North Korea continues to be influenced by and receive aid from China. South Korea continues to be influenced by the United States of America. North Korea is governed and controlled by a dictatorship, which has complete control over media and social
The name Buddhism comes from the word "budhi" which means "to wake up." This philosophy originated from the life of a man named Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha. “At his naming ceremony, priests foretold that his life could go in one of two directions”( Molloy 125). He would either follow his father's footsteps and become a world ruler or he would become a spiritual leader, if he got exposed to the sight of suffering. As Siddhartha grew, his father kept him away from all the suffering of the outside world. He got educated and trained inside a luxurious palace, preparing to eventually become the ruler his father wanted him to be. All was going as planned until Siddhartha decide to visit a town close to his palace without...
South Korea is occupied by the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula which extends 680 miles from the Asian mainland. The mountainous regions on the sides of South Korea one by the Yellow sea to the west and the other by the Sea of Japan to the east. South Koreas total area is 38,462.49 square miles. It can also be divided into four general regions: an eastern region with high mountain ranges and some narrow coastal plains, river basins and rolling hills; a southwestern region filled with mountains and valley’s; and a southeastern region along the Nakdong River. Around 3,000 islands, mostly small and uninhabited lie off the western and southern coasts. The country’s largest island is Juju Island it is located about 60 miles off of the southern coast of South Korea. Jeju Island has an area of 712 square miles. The local climate of South Korea is relatively temperate with rain heavier in the summer during a short rainy season called ‘jangma’ and some winters that can be bitterly
Buddhism was founded around 520 BC by Siddharta Gautama, who was an Indian Prince. Buddhism emphasizes practice over belief. In reality, however, Buddhism centers on correct understanding of human nature and ultimate reality. The Buddha was, after all, called the "Enlightened One." He taught that the way to eliminate suffering began with understanding the true nature of the world. In Buddhism, the purpose of life is to end suffering. The Buddha taught that humans suffer because we continually strive after things that do not give lasting happiness.