The separation of power happened, this political doctrine according to which the legislative, executive and judicial branches of government are kept distinct from in order to prevent abuse of power. This U.S. form of separation is associated with the system of checks and balances. The Constitution introduced a system of democracy that made it fair and square in a way that it only be right for both government and people. in the constitution citizens elect their leader, people have the right to change leaders, people choose their leaders through elections which were held frequently and they have civil
Joseph Ellis, writer of Founding Brothers, describes two phases that were crucial moments in the History of America. The first was the writing of the Constitution. He states that "...the primary purpose of the Constitution was to provide the framework to gather together the scattered strands of the population into a more coherent collective worthy of that designation."(Ellis 10). At this time the United states still felt tied to Britain. People still had this idea that government would become too powerful and take over their freedom. Others felt that if people had two much power, everything would get out of control.
Although the United Stated separated from Great Britain and became an independent country, America’s founding documents are reminiscent of crucial documents relevant to British history because each document provides a sense of protection for the citizens from the chance dictatorship as evidenced by the three branches of power which are distributed between the bodies of the government as stated by “The Spirit of Laws” and the “Constitution” as well as the rights and liberties of the people are displayed within the “Bill of Rights” and the “English Bill of Rights.” A document known as the “Constitution”, written in 1789, exists specifically for the citizens of the United States of America. The author, James Madison justifies how one government can be peaceful, balanced, along with equality. James Madison states, “We the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure
In the making of the American Constitution, the people’s leading concern was avoiding a tyrannical government. It was difficult, but the people managed. The fear of tyranny stemmed from before the American Revolution, when the British colonies were ruled with an iron fist. They had unfair laws that were coupled with extreme and unavoidable taxes. When they happened to defend themselves and request a change, they were cut down by the King’s army. With the war against the British won, it was time for America to create their own laws.
Our founding father George Washington once said “The basis of our political system is the right of the people to make and to alter their constitution of government.” When acquiring independence, The U.S wanted to form a source of government that would conciliated all of their citizens but they wanted to do it in a way that would distinguish them from the parliamentary government of the British. As a result, theU.S created a unique structure of government to assure that no one gain power over another, and this set of structure can be identified as Federalism. Federalism according to American Government is “a system in which the legal power of government is divided between a central or national government and smaller units of state government, usually under the authority of a written constitution.”(Volkomer, Pg33) The U.S separation of powers is evident through the judicial, legislative, and representative branch. The power given to each is in theory balanced and checked by the power of the other two. Each branch serves as a check on potential immoderations of the other two. In this essay, I would be differentiating the political system with that of the British, and explaining certain aspects that makeour political system unique. Although our political system has been the core for our country for centuries, I feel is the best representation even though it could be dysfunctional at times.
Civil Rights has played an enormous role in America today. It provides political, social, and educational freedom. Civil Rights gives all people the right to live freely. The Civil Rights movement began in the 1950’s to ensure all people were treated equally, despite their race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. Although Abraham Lincoln ended slavery on January 1, 1863, African-Americans still had far to go in order to be treated equal. The Act of 1964 changed the country forever. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 has made America one of the most culturally diverse in the world. The Act of 1964 gave African-Americans a chance at being equal with whites.
In the nineteenth century, the United States didn’t have as much freedom, equality, protection from the government, and freedom of speech. The United States showed a highly discrimination on race, gender, religion, and disability status. Numerous people for example, African Americans were treated unequal than the white individuals due to race. The white individuals have more power than the African Americans because they were more interested in protecting the laws that makes them more powerful. In contrast, African Americans were slaves, they didn’t have the right to vote, and they are unequal than white individuals. The United States created civil rights and civil liberties, so that the world will be equal. Civil rights guarantees equal treatment in society by the government officials regarding to public rights, the judicial system, and public programs. Civil liberties establish freedom of speech, the right to vote, marry, and privacy. The congress passed numerous laws that will help subordinate inequality in the United States under the Bill of Rights and was passed after the Constitution. Some amendments that showed inequality in the United States
This nation was created by the will of revolutionaries who challenged the principles of government (or lack thereof) that was imposed upon the colonies. After fighting a bloody war to secure independence, the colonies were forged into a nation of states upon federalist principles. It was a government of limited powers and sovereignties that bore the stamp of the framers distrust of an over-centralized government. The Bill of Rights was added to further confirm those federalist principles and to ensure the rights of the people before their government. These rights are the cornerstones upon which the United States was built and has flourished. ...
While the colonists fought for their independence from the British in the Revolutionary War, the people needed a functioning government. Contrary to the present functioning government, the United States came into existence as as a confederation of states. The colonists first chose this system in opposition to their previous government, which granted the king a vast range of power. To prevent the abuse of power by one group, the United States created a weak central government and presented many freedoms to the states. While this system was successful at first, it failed to unite the nation after independence had been granted. The flawed confederation was instead replaced with a federation. In a federal system, power is shared by the national and state governments. While some powers are shared between the two, the Constitution appoints certain powers to the Federal government and reserves others for the state governments.
The average American doesn’t really think much of the government, without realizing, something terrible is secretly happening. Since the Articles of Confederation failed to unify the states that finally gained independence, 55 delegates came together in Philadelphia to discuss the making of a Constitution. The constitution would have a purpose to stop tyranny. The definition of tyranny (according to James Madison and Federalist Paper #40) is the accumulation of powers in the same hands whether of one, a few, or many. The constitution guarded against tyranny with the use of Federalism, “Separation of Powers”, “Checks and Balances”, and “Balancing power between large and small states”.