Figurative Blindness: A Lesson from 'Cathedral'

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An impairment, whether physical or mental, does not always prevent a person from enjoying life. Carver's short story "Cathedral" is an excellent example in this case, as a longtime friend and visitor, Robert, teaches the narrator a life lesson. In turn, such a lesson ultimately transforms one's opinion about visual impairment and indicates that figurative blindness can have a much greater negative impact on one's life and relationships. However, it takes an entire story to do so because at first, the narrator is hostile to the idea of a visit. This becomes evident through his lack of experience with blind folks, negative remarks about the tapes, and jealousy of the long-standing relationship between Robert and the main character's wife. The storyteller is a person of a close-minded and inconsiderate temperament.
Clark makes a valuable point when he writes, “the anger that resides below the surface of the narration is driven by jealousy: the speaker has not achieved a meaningful connection with his wife the way Robert has” (Clark 109). This translates into yet another struggle about the visit. In fact, the storyteller's personal relationship with his wife isn't quite as colorful as the one between the wife and the blind man. The narrator is jealous of their 10-year-old connection and isn't hesitant to share it with the reader. It becomes clear that one of the key differences among these relationships is simply appreciation. The wife plays such an important role in the life of the blind man and feels acknowledged and regarded by him. On the other side, the narrator appears to lack appropriate recognition for his spouse. When the storyteller shares his thoughts about the poem written by his wife, he states, "I didn't think much of the poem" (Carver 34). Ultimately, while he shows no support to his significant other, the blind man fills in that emotional void with much-needed gratefulness. I agree with Keeping the Reader when he writes, "His [narrator] problem is that he does not 'see' his wife in the sense that he does not seek to understand who she is. The apparent difference between the men is that Robert, despite his physical lack of vision, is open to new experiences" (Clark 108). Clearly, the storyteller keeps himself emotionally disconnected from his wife and speaks of her past experiences, "He talks about her suicide attempt and previous marriage in a coldly analytical way, as if he can barely believe that it truly happened" (Clark 109). In addition, the narrator's tone seems tense while describing the physical occurrence between his wife and Robert, "She told me he touched his fingers to every part of her face, her nose – even her neck! She never forgot it. She even tried to write a poem about it" (Carver 34).

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