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Positive and negative effects of tuition fees
Effects of rising tuition costs
Effects of rising tuition costs
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How worried should be about inflation? How concerned should we be about rising costs in higher education? According to congressman Russ Carnahan, “Congress has not raised the minimum wage since 1997, and it is now at its lowest level in 50 years adjusted for inflation” (Russ Carnahan). Concomitantly critics point out that the schools are raising tuition at rates exceeding inflation (Weisbrod et. al, 2011). While battling inflation and calming concerns about their fiscal management, college and universities are ubiquitously expected to manage capitals and operations and remain within tightening budgets. The Higher Education Price Index, or HEPI, is one instrument they may find useful in combatting inflation. This particular inflation index is made with higher education in mind, a custom-tailored indicator of cost changes for colleges and universities (Commonfund, 2011).
The Higher Education Price Index (HEPI) serves to guide, point out, or otherwise facilitate reference for the persistent increase in the level of prices in various categories affecting higher education costs. The Commonfund Institute disseminates the Index free of charge to educational institutions each year. Commonfund Institute does not generate the figures used, but HEPI is constructed from figures distributed by government and economic agencies. Research Associates of Washington, D.C. produced HEPI until 2005 when Commonfund Institute took over management responsibility for the Index. Unlike the Consumer Price Index, “HEPI is an inflation index designed specifically to track the main cost drivers in higher education,” according to the Commonfund website.
Since fiscal year 2002, HEPI has been based on a regression formula. Regression analyses are widely use...
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... Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Hurley, D. J., McBain, L., Harnisch, T., & Russell, A. (2011, January). Top 10 higher education
state policy issues for 2011. Retrieved from
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Leslie, L.L., & Rhoades, G. (1995). Rising administrative costs: Seeking explanations. Journal
of Higher Education, 66 (2), 187-212.
Russ Carnahan. Quotes (2012). Retrieved from
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/r/russ_carnahan.html
Weisbrod, B.A., Ballou, J.P., & Asch, E.D. (2010). Mission and money: Understanding the
university. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Community colleges and vocational tracks are not wrong about the high cost of traditional higher education. According to the U.S. Department of Education’s National Center for Education Statistics, one year at a public, four-year institution costs upwards of $23,000 on average, while private institutions will cost nearly $10,000 more on average. Coupled with the fact that prices at public institutions rose 42 percent and private institutions rose 31 percent between 2001 and 2011, it’s not a shock that parents and students alike worry about paying for college. However, this won’t always be the case, as this rise in prices simply cannot continue the way it has. Eventually, people will be unable to pay the price that colleges charge. They will either settle for com...
Allan and Davis mention the spike of college cost since 1995 has increased by 150 percent; student debt has increased 300 percent since 2003, and with education, second to the mortgage industry in the nation’s debt, America needs to redirect their attention to the future and focus on education (Allan n. pg). Budget cuts from national to state
Today two thirds of college students need to take out loans to pay their tuition. Inflation on college tuition has more t...
Jaschik, Scott. "Study Documents Impact of 'quality of Life ' Rankings of Colleges." Inside Higher Ed. Inside Higher Ed, 16 Jan. 2014. Web. 12 Oct. 2016. .
Since the 1980’s the cost of attending colleges have increased rapidly. Rising costs of for Medicare, highways and prisons have caused many states to reduce a percentage of their budget for higher education. Colleges and Universities currently face a very serious challenge:
Ask any college student to state one of their largest expenses and it would be safe to bet the response would be “Textbook prices!” The cost of purchasing required materials for courses has reached numbers high enough to cause many students to take out second loans. Information released this year by the American Enterprise Institute shows that “College textbook prices have increased faster than tuition, health care costs and housing prices, all of which have risen faster than inflation” (Kingkade, 2013). This information equates to an 812% increase in the cost of college textbooks over what they were just over thirty years ago (Kingkade, 2013). The figure here shows an unusually large increase that has far outpaced that of average inflation.
Lankford, Ronald D. "Chapters 2 and 3." The Rising Cost of College. Detroit: Greenhaven, 2009. N. pag. Print.
Kaplin, W., & Lee, B. (2014). The law of higher education. 5th ed. San Francisco, CA. Jossey-Bass.
From conducting this survey, I learned that many students,whether they attend a public or a private school are unsatisfied with the rising tuition prices. The findings support my hypothesis. The next step in this research would to ask more college students about their thoughts and opinions about rising tuition prices. I would ask more students from different types of college and students taking on different types of degree. An implication this research could have for other research is that rising tuition prices are hurting students financially.
One cause of increased tuition is the reduction of state and federal appropriations to state colleges, causing the institutions to shift the cost over to students in the form of higher tuition. State support for public colleges and universities has fallen by about 26% per full time student since the early 1990s. In 2011 American public universities took in more revenue from tuition than state funding. About 80% of American college students attend public institutions. In a financial bubble, assets like houses are sometimes purchased with a view to reselling at a higher price, and this...
Vedder explains that universities in general believe that they can raise the price of tuition because due to the increasing amount of government aid to education, most notably student loans, the families haven’t been too concerned with the rising cost of education. He claims that there is a vicious circle in regards to university financing. In the first year, the tuition would be increased and to deal with the political pressure that comes with it, Congress makes student loans more accessible and affordable. As a result of this, the demand for education becomes greater and as such, the colleges are then able to raise prices again which would result in more political pressure and thus, more affordable loans. In order to deal with this growing problem, Vedder believes that the best way to do that would be to simply stop allowing these third parties to give more money when the tuition increases. By doing this, it would make the student more aware of the price of tuition, thus not as likely to enroll at a university with a relatively high cost of tuition.
Public college tuition fees need to increase and not have a ceiling set on them because over time instructional costs increase due to rising wages, salaries and inflation. If there were a ceiling government taxes would increase, and last many amenities would have to be subtracted.
The cost of college is on a constant up rise. Unfortunately, there's no perfect formula for figuring out how much money college will cost. The costs for things like tuition and books change every semester and depend on the college or university that you select(Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation, 2014). The cost differs for students who decide to attend an out of state college versus in state, as well as the students who attend private colleges over universities and for those who commute instead of living on campus. The main question posed is if secondary education is worth the cost colleges ask? In the sense of self-satisfaction, job opportunities and overall growth secondary education is worth its asking price. Opening doors beyond our vast imaginations college leads to bigger and better things. Although college tuition will always be at a constant up rise all should strive for higher education but acquiring a secondary education.
Chronicle of Higher Education 11 Feb. 2011: A20-A21. Academic Search Premier. Web. 20 Apr. 2014.
[3] Custard, Edward T. The Princeton Review Student Advantage Guide to the Best 301 Colleges. Random House, Inc. New York, 1996