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Extinct Animals Research: Woolly Mammoth
We have learned much about the Woolly Mammoth almost more than any other dinosaur that has been identified. Due to the fact that the Woolly Mammoth so closely resembles today's elephants, care for them would most probably require most of the same factors to keep it alive. Since the Woolly Mammoth has been extinct for 4000 years, it is difficult to tell exactly what they lived on, but we can hypothesize.
The Woolly Mammoth lived during the Ice Age, so if alive today, it must be kept in a tundra environment. For food, only basic tundra vegetation is necessary. Due to the thick pelt that the Woolly Mammoth has, any known Ice Age temperatures would suffice since the thick fur protects the animal in any extreme temperatures.
Large enclosures would not be needed as they would be for a normal elephant since the Woolly Mammoth is only three meters high. The huge tusks would allow it to scavenge for its own food, so no special feedings would be necessary. Feedings would also be needed on a less frequent basis since the
Woolly Mammoth, much like today's camels, keeps under its sloping back a thick layer of blubber as nutrition when food was not needed.
The problem in keeping a creature such as the Woolly Mammoth in a zoo- like surrounding would be poachers. Due to the endangerment of such a magnificent species, poachers of pelts and ivory would most certainly be after it's huge tusks and thick furs, so it would be necessary to post guards around it's cage at all times.
A large-scale habitat would be constructed for this creature since, during the period it lived, the Pleistocene, there were no restrictions on the places it could roam to. There was nothing stopping this beast from stomping along to wherever it wanted to go. A Woolly Mammoth might find it peculiar to be stuck in a twenty foot ice field with no predators or other animals whatsoever.
In this paper Martin is arguing that late quaternary or near time extinctions where caused by human activity or as he calls it “overkill”. Martin recognizes that there have been many forces that have triggered extinctions in the planet on the past but disagrees with the idea that near time extinctions where caused by some commonly believed causes like climate change, disease or nutrient shortage. He argues that the arrival of humans to different continents, islands and the subsequent excessive hunting, the introduction of diseases and other competitors and predators was the cause of extinction of a great number of species “As our species spread to various continents we wiped out their large
other animals. They were able to do this because they told all the animals that, since they
In today's global economy, energy is one of the most crucial and sought after commodities. Who supplies it and how much they supply determines how much influence they have over other countries as well as the global economy. This is why hydraulic fracturing is currently such an important and controversial topic in the United States. Hydraulic fracturing, more commonly known as "fracking" or hydrofracturing, is the process of using pressurized liquids to fracture rocks and release hydrocarbons such as shale gas, which burns more efficiently than coal. This booming process of energy production provides a much needed economic boost, creating jobs and providing gas energy for Americans. The efficiently burning shale gas reduces carbon emission from electricity production plants, reducing carbon footprints on the environment. However, the process of hydraulic fracturing uses millions of gallons of pressurized liquid, which contains toxic chemicals, and some of this water is left over undealt with. The air near fracking sites is often also polluted and unsafe for nearby community residents. Injecting millions of gallons of water laced with toxic chemicals into the rock thousands of feet deep can cause earthquakes, causing a safety hazards for all nearby areas. Hydraulic Fracturing makes rare natural gases easily attainable, boosting the economy and reducing carbon emissions. However, the negative side effects such as contaminated water and air, make hydraulic fracturing a process that may not be worth the benefits.
Don't emulate others and be yourself. Emerson said, " Imitation is suicide " and Thoreau said, " If a plant cannot live according to its nature, it dies; and so a man." If you don't believe in your innate power; if you don't follow your intuition, you will spontaneously follow others and kill your soul. Both of them also discuss nonconformity. Emerson states, " who so would be a man must be a nonconformist ." To be great you must follow your instincts and you have to be yourself. Don't imitate others. Thoreau said, " a man laid out alive and standing , and already, as one may say, buried under arms with funeral accomplishments. " People misunderstood great figures as Emerson said, " To be great is to be misunderstood" and Thoreau said, " They are commonly treated as enemies. " Both state that people will always treat you with injustice so don't follow them by being a conformist and be unique, great people always were misunderstood and treated as
Works Cited "Animal Planet" Animal Planet. N.p., n.d. Web. The Web. The Web. 09 Apr. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'.
Both Emerson and Thoreau’s still have something to teach us today. The ideas that they share in “Self-Reliance” and “Life without Principle” are still relevant in today’s world. When students are taught about these writers they feel as if it’s a waste of time, but in reality if they paid close attention they would understand that it is for their benefit.
In this period the Earth was very cold and there were multiple glaciers. It was a huge ice age. Scientists say that the reason for the ice age was because of a 100,000-year cycle related to the Earths orbit and shape. Mammals got very big and lived in cold grasslands. These animals were relatives of the elephants. They are mammoths and mastodons. The extinction of these animals was at the same time of the extinction of the ice age.
fish. They also used an interesting method of poisoning an area of water to kill
Some tax payers might think they are wasting their money on a lost cause. Others might not want to pay it because they do not see it as their responsibility; the mentally ill patients family should fund the bill, not the people who have nothing to do with it. And while I see why this bill can anger some, these displeased tax payers have to realize how many lives they can be saving by supporting this bill. The bill will be able to give patients the help they should have been given from the start. And if these tax payers do not see it in themselves to help these patients, then I do not see how they can live with themselves knowing they could have aided someone into getting the help that they
Bindon, Jim 2004 Fossil Hominids. ANT 270 Notes. http://www.as.ua.edu/ant/bindon/ant270/lectures/ hominids1.pdf Delson, Eric 1981
Above all, Transcendentalism reveres individuality and moral conscience. A Transcendentalist’s convictions, consequently, are superior to those of his friends, fellow citizens, and even the government. Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson, two influential Transcendentalist essayists and poets of mid-19th century Massachusetts, impart a message of societal withdrawal, exceptionality, and a meaningful spiritual center. Despite the liberating commentary in both “Civil Disobedience” and “Self-Reliance,” written by Thoreau and Emerson, respectively, the quotations from each piece exemplify different ethics. Thoreau desires an alternate society in which the individual is free from governmental restriction. Emerson, on the other hand, is more
“The power which resides in him is new in nature, and none but he knows what that is which he can do, nor does he know until he has tried” (p.369). Emerson reminds his audience to follow their instinct. He expresses his desire for each of us to trust in our own inner ability to choose what is best for us. Trust yourself! Don’t conform what society wants you to be. He reminds us that no matter what society tells us
Fracking allows the pursuit of natural gas and is cracking the shale rock underground to release the trapped gas; chemically treated water and sand release natural gas deposits. Fracking will impact the economic development and revenue in some positive ways as far as creating jobs, especially in some places where jobs are scarce. It can also help with economic growth in the idea of helping to improve the natural gas industry and technology. Fracking natural gas can help America restrain from its need on oil and coal. When fracking it can destroy the natural soil which blocks the production of crops and which also makes revenue low as well; which means no money for families that need it. With the land being destroyed there cannot be cattle in
People should know more about what some mental ill people can actually do. Some of them might act deviant and break informal social rules. For example, when a person suffers from schizophrenia randomly talks in places where he is supposed to be quiet because of his imaginations. Moreover, some mental ill are just crazy and they commit big crimes breaking the law, school shootings or at public places. According to an article written by Adam Peck “2014 is off to a deadly start: in the first 14 school days of the year, there have been at least seven school shootings. For sake of comparison, there were 28 school shootings in all of 2013, according to gun violence prevention group Moms Demand Action” (Peck, 1014). These tragedies look unprovable to affect a friend or a family member, but statistics actually show this happens way too often around the country. Most of the people do not realize the magnitude of the situation until they affect themselves or someone they care about. Laws can punish these kind of criminals, but they do not compensate the families and friends that have been affected.