Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Market Segmentation, Target Market Selection, and Positioning
questions on market segmentation
market segmentation and its role in marketing
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Extend Profits, Not Product Lines
Market Segmentation
To compete successfully in today's volatile and competitive business markets, mass marketing is no longer a viable option for most companies. Marketers must attack niche markets that exhibit unique needs and wants. Market segmentation is the process of partitioning markets into groups of potential customers with similar needs or characteristics who are likely to display similar purchase behavior.
Market segmentation is the foundation on which all other marketing actions can be based. It requires a major commitment by management to customer-oriented planning, research, implementation, and control.
The overall objective of using a market segmentation strategy is to improve your company's competitive position and better serve the needs of your customers. Some specific objectives may include increased sales, improves market share, and enhanced image.
The authors, John A. Quelch and David Kenny do confess the "lure" of product line extensions. Line extensions come closer to meeting the needs of smaller and smaller market groups. Such products allow for "something different". They sanction pricing breadth, aiming higher prices at select markets, with "superior" quality. They aid in fixing the excess capacity many firms are experiencing today. They offer short-term (short-lived) gain at low cost, catering to the desires of today's managers. They help to assure sufficient shelf space. Product line extensions also help to meet retailer's demands, providing packaging that will suit their particular marketing needs.
Product Optimization
Today, more than ever, the ability to develop and launch new products successfully and quickly is the key to business success...
... middle of paper ...
...eting efforts across the line; in an effort to be more clear and convincing, price your brand consistently. Work with channel partners; develop teams within the firm so that you can work efficiently at producing a winning product. Expect product line turnover; anticipate product line deletions-keep it simple or you will incur costs. Manage the deletions; deletions allow for the better management of new items, but be aware of costs associated with taking a product off the line.
Ultimately, it comes down to what you know. You need to be aware of how marketing is done effectively and efficiently. Check your motives-are you in this business for quick cash or to satisfy. There is a lot of money to be made out there, but if you are not careful, there is just as much-or more-money to be lost. It is no longer about your share of the shelf space-it's about profit.
Thus new products/line extensions will be based on Allround brand, each one with a unique target market, delivering different value proposition to the respective customer.
“A market segment consists of a group of customers who share a similar set of needs and wants. The marketer’s task is to identify the appropriate number and nature of market segment and decide ...
Terrell, E. (n.d.). Market Segmentation. (Business Reference Services, Library of Congress). Retrieved April 6, 2014, from http://www.loc.gov/rr/business/marketing/
Segmentation variables can be classified into four major classes; geographic, demographic, psychographic and behavioural. The use of these categories either individually or in combination assists companies to identify and establish market segments which is relevant to the product or service they are offering. This in turn helps these organisations to evaluate the relevant segments to choose the pertinent target market.
Caroline and Jennifer said that ‘Market segmentation is a crucial marketing strategy. Its aim is to identify and delineate market segments or set of buyers which would then become targets for the company’s marketing plans.’ (Tynan and Drayton, 1987) There are many ways to segment the market, such as age, region, environment, psychology and wages (Hall, Jones and Raffo, 2010).
Segmentation is the process of identifying different macro-groups of customers (i.e. segments) based on their common characteristics. The process of choosing a target segment, on which to focus marketing activities on, is a process named targeting.
Market segmentation can be defined as the process of subdividing and defining a large homogenous market into a clearly noticeable segments
The text defines market segmentation as “the process of dividing the total market for a particular or product category into relatively homogeneous segments or groups” – (Ferrell & Hartline, 2014 p. 129). In 1994 the Indy Racing League (IRL) split with CART racing. The leadership at the Indy Racing League decided to break with the CART racing league because they were concerned that CART racing was too focused on growing the sport international as opposed to developing the American market. The leadership also felt that CART racing focused more on International drivers to the exclusion of American drivers. Indy Cart Racing set out to focus on promoting American racing and American drivers.
According to Kotler et al 2013 market segmentation is defined as dividing a market into smaller segments of buyers with distinct needs, characteristics or behaviours that might require separate marketing strategies or mixes. As per the industry data which we were operating we used different theories to segment the market one of them is STP process. In this method whole market is sub divided into different segments based on three activities these are segmentation, targeting and positioning. From the market information in case study we identified similar groups of consumer under market segmentation activity. For example market E had consumers travelling between mini hub to medium city that had a new and growing market. While targeting the market we identified which group of consumers to aim for instance market D had major university and service sectors. Lastly in the product and brand positioning we created a concept so as to appeal the target market by running as discount airline. One of the approaches for market segmentation according to Kotler et...
The process of dividing the markets into distinct homogeneous sub- groups of consumers with similar needs or characteristics that lead them to respond to the marketing programmes in a similar is called market segmentation.
Market segmentation is the division of a market into different groups of customers with distinctly similar needs and products or service requirements (Croft, 1994). Its major purpose is to pull scarce resources and ensure that the elements of the marketing mix, price, distribution trends, products and promotion are premeditated to satisfy the particular needs of the different customer groups. City Grill’s main approaches to market segmentation, could include using the breakdown method where they can view the market as to consist of consumers who are in essence the same, having similar tastes, and so forth. Their duty could only be to identify groups which share particular differences. Alternatively they could use the build-up method. In this method they will have to consider the market as to consist of consumers who are all different. Their task in this approach will be to find similarities.
Market segmentation hopes to answer the question of which customers we as Audi will serve by dividing and analysing large heterogeneous markets into smaller segments that each have distinct needs, characteristics or behaviours which can be reached more efficiently with products and services that match those unique needs. We will take a look at the major geographic, demographic, psychographic and behavioural variables to help answer this question.
Proctor T (2000) asserts that segmentation is a marketing management tools used by firms to establish a competitive advantage. According to Miklos and Elberse (2006), Market segmentation consists of segregating a market into a number of distinct segments of potential customers; each with different and distinct behaviors, needs and characteristics. Using market segmentation, a firm can more effectively identify and target and fulfill consumer needs. Markets can be segmented either by the benefits customers seek or by an observable characteristic, like age, sex, gender or lifestyle. To illustrate both types of market segmentation, let us look at the market for running shoes, for customer wants, one particular runner may prefer trendy design
However, there is no single way to segment a market. A marketer has to try different segmentation variables, alone and in combination (Kotler & Armstrong, 2013). In order to be successful in today’s global market, organizations will have the think innovatively, be willing to change and quickly adapt to the new ways of conducting business in this twenty-first century. Hence, marketing segmentation strategies can be cultivated through an extensive choice of attributes found among purchasers, for instance gender, age, and locality especially where income and culture are concerned (Martin,
Market segmentation means dividing the market into distinct groups that have common needs and will respond similarly to marketing action. Each segment must be unique, have common needs, and respond in a similar manner to marketing efforts. Target market is the group of potential customer that has been selected by business to focus its marketing efforts towards. This is the group the business wants to sell its products/services to. Positioning refers to the image created in the minds of customer of its product or brand. It is a perception created in the minds of the consumer relative to that of its competitors.