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Experiential Learning: Experience as the source of learning and development among preschool

explanatory Essay
576 words
576 words
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Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development Permanent or lasting impact is the transition that results from the development in human life span. The term of development refers to the “ process of change and stability that occur throughout the human life span”. Physical, psychosocial and cognitive are three dimensions that related to the human development (Papalia, Olds, & Feldman, 2007). The growth of the body and brain, sensory capacity, motor skills and health are referring to the physical development. While the changes and stability in emotions, personality and social relationship are the element in the psycosocial development. Finally, the changes and stability in mental abilities such as learning, attention, memory, language, thinking, reasoning and creativity are referring to cognitive development (Papalia, Olds & Feldman, 2007). Jean Piaget is the synonym name with the cognitive development theory, so in this writing discussion will be focusing on Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development. Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive development has organized into two parts that is cognitiv...

In this essay, the author

  • Explains piaget's theory of cognitive development. physical, psychosocial and cognitive are three dimensions that relate to the human development.
  • Explains that jean piaget is the synonym name with the cognitive development theory, and in this writing discussion will focus on his theory of cognitive development.
  • Explains that piaget has described three interrelated processes occurring in the cognitive growth: organization, adaptation, and equilibration. he believes that simple, innate schemes are the first step for the babies to understand their world.
  • Explains that santrock (2008) defines schemes as actions or representations that organized knowledge. fetsco & mcclure (2005) mention that people are using the organized patterns of thought and action to understand their world.
  • Explains that piaget describes the organization, adaptation and equilibration as the interrelated process occurs in the cognitive growth.
  • Explains that adaptation is the process of developing, refining, and adjusting schemes to maintain equilibrium. children need to make an adoption to ensure that the new information aquired function effectively.
  • Explains piaget's theory of cognitive development, which includes four stages: sensorimotor, pre-operational, concrete operational, and formal operational. the use of language and symbolic thought rapidly expands during this stage.
  • Explains that cognitive processes and development can be engaged with experiential learning as children will have authentic and real experience of the things that they have learned. the learning outcome will be meaningful to them.
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