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Critics of oppression 1984
Oppression in 1984 novel
Oppression in orwell 1984
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In George Orwell’s dystopian novel, 1984, a man by the name of Winston Smith lives in a totalitarian government that exploits its citizens via the censorship of both spoken language and mental thought. From even the title of novel, Orwell makes sure to depict the possibility of oppression. In order to consolidate his claim of the horror of such a society, he purposefully reveals how the political rebels who do not conform in the novel are mistreated. From members of the Party, the political faction that keeps Orwell’s fictional land of Oceania, subconsciously naysaying Big Brother, the idolized and revered leader of the Party, to the strict control of the citizens’ freedoms, Orwell purposefully shows members of Oceania, specifically those who …show more content…
Julia is a prime example as to how she is denied her own femininity. As a more experienced political rebel than Winston, Julia longs to express how she feels as a woman. On one outing in which she hides away with Winston, unsuspecting of the fact that they were being secretly monitored, she spritzes herself with perfume and applies makeup. There is a lack of skill, clearly evident by her face, which further emphasizes that for most of her life, she was denied having such things that are traditionally viewed to be ways that women express themselves. The censorship of her femininity shows the bondage of those being oppressed by the Party. Despite the fact that Julia claims she will do her best to find a real dress in order to become a true woman, she never receives the chance. She is captured by the Thought Police along with Winston before she is able to do …show more content…
Most noticeably, Parsons, Winston’s old neighbor, who had been a relatively faithful member of the Party. One night, he had subconsciously whispered that Big Brother needed to be overthrown, and had then been reported by his watchful daughter, mesmerized by Big Brother and indoctrinated by an early age. When Winston first sees Parsons with him in the jail cell, Parsons is blubbering and making quick, jerky motions. He then abruptly had “plumped his large posterior onto the lavatory pan” (Orwell, 234). Such almost inhumane characterizations of a man who had subconsciously wished ill of the Party are meant to provoke a sympathetic feeling from the reader. The other members of the cell are shown to be forbidden from sharing, and being forced to have an emaciated man continue to starve. When one man offers his bread to the skeletal man, the police tell the man to drop the bread, ironically deciding to inflict punishment onto the thin man
In “1984,” Orwell uses Winston to portray a single individual’s attempt to take action against a powerful government, culminating in his failure and subjugation. His individual efforts failed tremendously due to the overarching power of the Party to control every aspect of social life in Oceania. Orwell uses Winston’s deeply seated hatred of the Party to portray his views on power and social change. Winston’s actions show that even in the direst of situations ...
Returning to his diary, Winston then expresses his emotions against the Party, the Thought Police and Big Brother himself; he questions the unnecessary acts by the Party and continuously asserts rebellion. Winston soon realized he had committed the crime of having an individual thought, “thoughtcrime.” The chapter ends with a knock on Winston’s door. Significant Quotes “From where Winston stood it was just possible to read, picked out on its white face in elegant lettering, the three slogans of the Party: WAR IS PEACE FREEDOM IS SLAVERY IGNORANCE IS STRENGTH” (Orwell 7). “But there was a fraction of a second when their eyes met, and for as long as it took to happen Winston knew— yes, he knew!
Because of the freedoms enjoyed in the United States, a dominate totalitarian government where thinking freely is penalized by death is difficult to envision or comprehend. In George Orwell's novel 1984, the main character, Winston Smith experiences firsthand the limitations imposed by the Inner Party on language and several other aspects of daily life in order to subdue Oceania' citizens and hamper any freedom of expression. The inclusion of thought-provoking themes concerning the manipulation of language, history, and minds serves as an admonition for the future.
It is said that 1984 is one of the greatest books ever written, a literary work that remains as transcendent as ever since its publishing date sixty-four years ago. It is a grimly realistic story crafted together by George Orwell, who takes upon particularly effective literary elements, such as the limited third-person point of view, to follow the life of Winston Smith, the average everyday, resentful civilian who attempts to fight against the seemingly omnipotent and ubiquitous powers of the Ingsoc Party. The Ingsoc Party, a totalitarian government that governs the fictional country of Oceania, holds a casket of brilliantly intelligent individuals, some of who are members of the terrifying Thought Police and the notorious Inner Party, who employ informal language against the uneducated masses of Oceania civilians. Symbolism is also a key literary element in the novel, for anything ranging from ubiquitous telescreens to the infamous Big Brother ultimately contribute to Winston’s realization of how unbreakable the power of the Ingsoc Party truly is. All throughout 1984, George Orwell exercises the elements of diction, point of view, and symbolism to bring out the novel’s theme of how futile resistance is against established totalitarian governments.
Tired of his constricted life, Winston decides to take part in rebellious acts against the Party and attempts to overthrow the government that rules over him. As one could imagine, Winston’s personality does not conform to the rest of the population, because he possesses original characteristics that make him different. For example, within the first few pages of the novel, Winston wrote down the words “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER” several times in his journal (Orwell 16). “Big Brother” stands for the leader of the Party who supposedly watches over everybody.
Julia, another member of the Outer Party is no exception. Like Winston, she abhors the policies of her government but mostly those related to laws related to sex. The backbone of her individuality lay within her sexuality. Julia stated that she lost her virginity at an early age and engaged in sexual activity with numerous men over time. Her sexuality is also a point for her weakness due to her desire to be with Winston romantically and sexually. Due to this, it puts her independence and character at stake. This is demonstrated when she agrees to meet O’Brien under with Winston under his influence. It emphasizes how attached she is to Winston and unwittingly put her independence and character at stake. However, the burden of her responsibilities as a citizen comes back to haunt her. This is demonstrated when she is captured by the Thought Police along with Winston. Both Julia and Winston realize that they shall die and this demonstrates the consequences of ignoring their responsibilities as members of the Outer Party. It also highlights how Julia attempts not commit to her duties as a member of the Outer Party due to her engaging in sex. Her independence and character is broken and turns into a delusory sense of elevated self-worth. This is evident in the change of her body shape and scar near her scalp. This indicates that like
George Orwell guides his audience through the story with his main character, Winston Smith, while he deals with the challenges of his mind, the Party members, the Thought police, and lastly the imposing member Big Brother. The problems that Winston has falls alongside with his memory including, the past as he remembers it, while a member of the party believes in Newspeak, a way of thinking and speaking produced by the thought police and each ministry. Winston 's thoughts are dangerous considering they are seen as rebellious thoughts against Big Brother. As a result, Winston goes along with the challenges of his mind created by George Orwell, so that the readers can understand that in the end Winston will get caught.To showcase this,
Have you ever told an inappropriate joke at the wrong time and place, then notice an elderly lady staring into your soul making you question your existence? Imagine a world where everything you said, did, or thought was discriminated and controlled not only by the old lady but the entire government. Correlating with the basis of being human, humanity is the building blocks of human life, which goes to show its importance.What if those same blocks were being taken away one by one? In the novel, 1984, by George Orwell, these blocks were being stripped away from the citizens every day. Orwell gives the reader insight into a world where technology inhibits daily life, humans lack intuition, and resulting in the repression of individuality.
Power is everything to people, with power people are able to do whatever they desire with no repercussions. 1984 takes place in a dystopian future were the Party controls every aspect of their citizen’s life and make their lives miserable all in the name of keeping their power. The Party exerts their power in many different ways throughout Orwell’s book. The way the Party wields their power in 1984 leads to the conclusion that the Party is unable to be overthrown because of the amount of power and control they have over their citizens.
In the Novel 1984, a dystopian world of complete and utter government control is explored. The government controls every aspect of life, and enforces its views on the citizens. The government throws lives away. The party starves its citizens, and it’s not just a physical hunger. The citizens of Oceania are starved of their humanity, physically, mentally, and ethically. To be truly alive a human must have their own morals, and be capable of crafting their own opinions. Big Brother’s style of leadership seems to remove the humanity of his citizens until they are nothing but mindless fanatical robots. “War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.” As the government
Julia was described by Winston as the ideal Party girl. She was a member of the Anti-Sex League and participated in many community events. Later readers learn the Julia is very much against the Party and falls in love with Winston. Truthfully the relationship between the two can only be described as strange, but it works for them. Julia’s rebel spirit is later dimmed when she is caught, tortured, and brainwashed to believe the doctrine of the
In 1984, George Orwell presents an overly controlled society that is run by Big Brother. The protagonist, Winston, attempts to “stay human” in the face of a dehumanizing, totalitarian regime. Big Brother possesses so much control over these people that even the most natural thoughts such as love and sex are considered taboo and are punishable. Big Brother has taken this society and turned each individual against one another. Parents distrust their own offspring, husband and wife turn on one another, and some people turn on their own selves entirely. The people of Oceania become brainwashed by Big Brother. Punishment for any uprising rebellions is punishable harshly.
George Orwell’s haunting dystopian novel 1984 delves into the closely monitored lives of the citizens of Oceania as the Party tries to take control of society. In totalitarianism, propaganda and terrorism are ways of subjugation with a main goal: total obedience. He aimed to create a “what if” novel, what would happen if totalitarian regimes, such as the Nazis and Soviets, were to take over the world. If totalitarianism were to happen, the leader would be the brain of the whole system. Orwell emphasizes the theme of individualism versus collective identity through Winston, the protagonist, and his defiance to the Party and Big Brother, with a frightening tone, surreal imagery and a third person limited point of view.
In the novel 1984, Orwell produced a social critique on totalitarianism and a future dystopia that made the world pause and think about our past, present and future. When reading this novel we all must take the time to think of the possibility that Orwell's world could come to pass. Orwell presents the concepts of power, marginalization, and resistance through physical, psychological, sexual and political control of the people of Oceania. The reader experiences the emotional ride through the eyes of Winston Smith, who was born into the oppressive life under the rule of Ingsoc. Readers are encouraged through Winston to adopt a negative opinion on the idea of communist rule and the inherent dangers of totalitarianism. The psychological manipulation and physical control are explored through Winston's journey, and with Winston's resistance and ultimate downfall, the reader is able to fully appreciate O'Briens reasoning, "Power is not a means, it is an end."
One example of rebelling against the party is that of Julia’s sexual escapades. She plots and plans to have sex with many of the different party members in order to find release in her otherwise boring lifestyle and by doing so she increases the amount of mass personal rebellion within the party’s regiment. After Winston and Julia are done having sex in the woods for the first time, he asks her how many other men has she done this with. She told him that she had done it with “scores” of other men and Winston is delighted to hear the good news. He feels that the more men she has had sexual encounters with makes the party weaker because those men don’t really feel committed to their party. Julia does not dream of rebellion against their oppressors as Winston does. However, she accepts her role in society and goes about life enjoying herself when she can.