Poe uses irony in his story to engage the reader throughout his text, build suspense and create tension. Poe’s story uses information that readers already know and consequently uses irony in order to sustain the readers interest. He uses dramatic irony, since Fortunato is unaware that Montresor attempts to kill him, but the readers know that he will. Montresor reveals early that he is seeking revenge on Fortunato, therefore, when Montresor expresses concern about Fortunato’s health in line 36, "Come," I said, with decision, "we will go back; your health is precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved; you are happy, as once I was. You are a man to be missed. For me it is no matter. We will go back; you will be ill, and I cannot be responsible. (36), the reader already knows his plan. He is just trying to trick him into believing him that he cares about him to gain his trust. He also uses verbal irony, "Enough," he said; "the cough's a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I shall not die of a cough.” (Poe37), but Fortunato already knows how he will die later on. This example illustrates how vague Fortunato is and has no clue of Montresor’s evil intentions. The situational irony Poe uses in the story is when Montresor kills Fortunato and walks out of the catacombs. Montresor says, “my heart grew sick; it was the
Symbolism is something that represents more than what it really is. It is often by authors in their writing to give it more emphasis. For example:" In life there will always be peaks and valleys" meaning in life there will be ups and downs but we should enjoy the peaks and fight through the valleys. Objects can also be a form of symbolism such as The Bible, it represents more than just a book. It represents Life, Church, Religion, and the life of Jesus Christ and what he stood for. Irony is like a twist or words or the opposite of what is intended. For example: Laughing at someone that just slipped and fell, then later you find yourself slipping and falling is a form of irony. Irony is found in real life situations as well as writings. Symbolism is a technique that gives authors a better story and shows objects as more than what they are. They use techniques like this to catch the reader’s attention.
One of the most horrifying lines in the story is given by Montresor after Fortunato says, “I will not die of a cough” (Baym ). Montresor says, “True— true....” (Baym ). It seems that Montresor 's murder plot became subconsciously manifest in those two words. Dramatic irony is irony that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the story (“dramatic-irony”) and Poe uses this effectively in this story. For example, Montresor expresses concern about Fortunato and says, "Come, I said, with decision, we will go back; your health is
"The Cask of Amontillado" is a good example of stories where irony plays a big role. The irony in the characters and situations that occur makes the story really stand out. Poe's plan of making the characters names is ironic put a completely different spin to the story. Both verbal and dramatic irony made "The Cask of Amontillado" more interesting. "The Cask of Amontillado" shows that any friendship can take a turn for the worst whether one expects it to or not. It is the perfect example of the saying "keep your friends close but your enemies
Poe’s first-person narration style in “The Cask of Amontillado” allows the reader to experience the story from a different level and the ability to look at the story from a different light. An unusual perspective. From the mind of a killer, the narrator and main character making him familiar with the reader. Poe focuses more of the thoughts and emotions of the main character rather than physical attributes of Montresor which made for a more intimately disturbing story for the reader.
Throughout "The Cask of Amontillado," by Edgar Allan Poe the author uses many literary techniques to create mood. Irony is used to contrast between appearance and reality. Foreshadowing and symbolism are used in many different effective ways to show mood. Allegory and Motif are used in different situations to affect the mood of the story and give us a visual of the setting. Mood overall is very powerful in this story and the literary devices are an important aspect to it.
Edgar Allan Poe's "A Cask of Amontillado" is perhaps the most famous tale of terror ever written. Montresor, the story's narrator, leads the reader through his revenge on Fortunato. Montresor entices Fortunato into the dark recesses of the family catacombs with the promise of a very fine wine. At the climax of the story, Montresor shackles Fortunato to a wall and seals him away forever behind brick and mortar. In all of Poe's short stories he attempts to convey "a certain unique or single effect." "A Cask of Amontillado" expresses its dark view of human intention by using elements of irony, foreshadowing, and metaphor. The first person point of view also lends itself to an exploration of the inner secrets of Montresor.
As a story opens, an unnamed narrator first words says, “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as best I could, but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge.”(164) Montresor who tells a story is taking revenge on Fortunato because he has suffered a “thousand injuries” although he never mentions exactly what happened. Edgar Allan Poe creates a perfect crime in a murder story “The Cask of Amontillado” through the use of a character that exhibits characteristics of a psychopath, a horrifying plot and a dramatic irony.
Irony is a form of literary device, thought, or paradox that we experience in day to day life. Irony is experienced all the time and more than we can notice it. There is irony in almost everything a human does. Irony can be humorous, suspenseful, sad, and even relieving. Irony can make us feel in many different ways. Many movies, shows, books, and other entertainment use the 3 forms of irony, dramatic, situational, and verbal.
Edgar Allen Poe’s tale of murder and revenge, “The Cask of Amontillado”, offers a unique perspective into the mind of a deranged murderer. The effectiveness of the story is largely due to its first person point of view, which allows the reader a deeper involvement into the thoughts and motivations of the protagonist, Montresor. The first person narration results in an unbalanced viewpoint on the central conflict of the story, man versus man, because the reader knows very little about the thoughts of the antagonist, Fortunato. The setting of “The Cask of Amontillado”, in the dark catacombs of Montresor’s wine cellar, contributes to the story’s theme that some people will go to great lengths to fanatically defend their honor.
Throughout the plot, the narrator develops into a murderer who feels absolutely no guilt for his actions and goes through with his messed up plan without hesitation. Furthermore, the readers are first introduced to the narrator's horrid actions and devious plan when he is encouraging Fortunato to continuously consume more and more wine for the main reason of getting him drunk to ultimately make his plan run smoother. The audience sees this in the story when the narrator simplys says to Fortunato, "Drink," I said, presenting him the wine (The Cask Of Amontillado line 93). Although, this quote is simple and to the point it still displays the narrator's crazed mind by forcing Fouranto to consume more and more alcohol to force him into a state of disarray. Also, Poe displays a mood of horror through Montresor’s uneasy words when he is talking about Fortunato struggling by saying, "The noise lasted for several minutes, during which, that I might hearken to it with the more satisfaction, I ceased my labors and sat down upon the bones"(The Cask Of Amontillado line 178). This quote shows how Montresor is truly taking pleasure in Foruantos discomfort and the uneasy moment when Montresor pauses to enjoy the sound of his victim struggling in his chains. This quote reveals the
"The Cask of Amontillado" is one of Edgar Allan Poe's greatest stories. In this story Poe introduces two central characters and unfolds a tale of horror and perversion. Montresor, the narrator, and Fortunato, one of Montresor's friends, are doomed to the fate of their actions and will pay the price for their pride and jealousy. One pays the price with his life and the other pays the price with living with regret for the rest of his life. Poe uses mystery, irony, and imagery to create a horrifying, deceptive, and perverse story.
In “The Cask of Amontillado” Edgar Allan Poe expresses humor and horror throughout the story. Like with many of Poe’s literary works there is Gothic theme to this story. The horror that can be seen in this story is that there is a significant lack or proof to support Montresor’s claims of Fortunato’s insults so it can be assumed Montresor is insane to want to murder a man in such a heinous way with joy because of a few insults. We know that Montresor feels as if he has been insulted by Fortunato and that he seeks revenge in the means of murder. It is also hinted that even he may not really know his motives of murdering this man. Montresor wants to keep his feelings from Fortunato so that he doesn’t suspect anything and won’t know it is Montresor
Edgar Allan Poe 's "The Cask of Amontillado" (1846) remains open for interpretation due to the lack of notable motive in the story. Poe’s tale is a confessional short story about a man who committed a horrific crime fifty years ago. The perplexing and absence of motive for this crime creates the incapability to find a rational explanation of Montresor 's abhorrence for Fortunato. Montresor is portrayed as insane but, in fact, he out wits Fortunato and lures him to his inevitable death. Poe discloses that there are no details in his works that appear due to accident. This writing style and work proceeds to analyze the motive of murder in “The Cask of Amontillado”.