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Religious conflicts
Three literary techniques of things falling apart
Cultural conflict
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In the novel, Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe there is a collision that makes a great impact on the main character, Okonkwo. The collision was a religious one, involving the tribe/clan and the Europeans who took over by introducing a whole new religion. Things fall apart for Okonkwo when he discovers that these people invaded their religious ways and there is nothing he can do to stop them. The cultural collision was a religious one. When the white man arrived, introducing Christianity everyone was not convinced. The clan had always looked up to their own gods. Little by little people were beginning to transition, Okonkwo on the other hand, refused to ever become one of them in hopes that these people will go away and everything will come back to place. Even his own son, Nwoye transitions but he keeps it a secret in …show more content…
It was already shown that he was an angry person since the beginning considering everything he had done throughout the novel. He even kills the messenger when he finds out that Nwoye had converted religions. He couldn’t have any of it. Okonkwo and other men from the village even came together to destroy and burn one of the churches that were built. He was distressed that these people were taking over what was once a peaceful village that all grown to believe in their one religion. The effect that this religious collision had on Okonkwo was fatal that he chose to hang himself rather than not being in control. Okonkwo’s response contributes to the works as a whole because it gives the title a meaning, Things Fall Apart. His response is also important because it leads up to his downfall in the ending where he chooses to hang himself. It is relevant because throughout the book it shows that Okonkwo is a frustrated yet strong and fierce man. He was angry about this conflict but in the ending it did not show the strong and fierce man that is the entire novel revealed his character to
In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, there are many characters with varying responses to the clash of cultures between the white culture and the Ibo culture. Okonkwo is one of the characters that had a strong negative response. Okonkwo responded negatively and therefore divided himself from the tribe who was not ready to go to war, because he did not adapt like everyone else who was exposed to the culture when he was not. His distaste for the white man’s religion grows as it takes in converts and disrespects Okonkwo’s religion.
Okonkwo fought long and hard in a valiant effort. He thought of starting a war with the white men. However his friends talked of “how they wiped out Abame [a neighboring village]” (164) and that a war would not work against them. The anger with in Okonkwo showed as he tried hard to tolerate the new ways of the missionaries. However Okonkwo soon realized that the fight could not be won if nobody was willing to fight. This lead Okonkwo to do the most cowardly thing a man could do, Okonkwo took his own life.
In the book “Things Fall Apart”, Okonkwo is defeated by the White Men because he couldn't deal with the pain of being control so he decide to kill himself. In this chapter the Commissioner and Obierkia walk in on what Okonkwo did to himself after knowing he is not in control of his village anymore. The narrator states, “Then they came to the tree from which. Okonkwo’s body was dangling, and they stopped dead”(Achebe 207). Okonkwo couldn’t deal with the pain of being control by some on who should rule over him and his village.
Okonkwo is often described as being similar to characters in Greek tragedies. Okonkwo knew that the end of his clan was coming, and that they would do nothing to prevent it from happening. He took his life out of desperation. He had struggled his whole life to become a respected member of his community, and suddenly his world is turned upside down and changed forever because of an accident. Okonkwo sees that he is fighting a losing battle, so he quits. Suicide was one of the biggest offenses that could be committed against the earth, and Okonkwo?s own clansmen could not bury him. Okonkwo?s death symbolizes the end of patriarchy in Umuofia. The last page of the book is from the point of view of the white Commissioner, who notes that he wants to include a paragraph on Okonkwo?s life in his book entitled The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of Lower Niger. Okonkwo?s struggles, triumphs and defeats are all reduced to a paragraph, much like his culture and society will be reduced.
“In a flash Okonkwo drew his machete...Okonkwo stood looking at the dead man. He knew Umuofia would not go to war. He knew because they had let the other messenger escape” (Achebe, 176). All of the fear led Okonkwo make drastic decisions. His rage and everything engulfed him and in the end led him where he wanted to run away from. All of his life he strived for greatness and failed to realize that he developed into the person he despised to become. This is the final determining act before his death.
Okonkwo’s determination to succeed in life and to not fail leads to his fatal downfall in the end of the novel. His inability to adapt to colonization and his failure to follow the morals of many of the morals of the Ibo culture also are an important key leading to his downfall. Okonkwo was willing to go to war against the missionaries, with or without the clan. He made it clear that he believed the missionaries were in the wrong for trying to change Umuofia. Since the clan wanted no part in the war with the missionaries, Okonkwo took action into his own hands and murdered the head messenger. During the killing of the messenger, Okonkwo had a moment of realization: “He knew that Umuofia would not go to war. He knew because they had let the other messengers escape. They had broken into tumult instead of action” (Achebe 205). Okonkwo finally understands that he doesn’t have support from his fellow clansmen anymore and he feels as if he loses his place in society. Instead of backing up Okonkwo and his decision to murder the messenger, the clan stood in both confusion and disorder and questioned, “ ‘Why did [Okonkwo] do it?’ ” (Achebe 205). Okonkwo’s impulsiveness causes the clansmen to question Okonkwo’s violent actions against the messenger. Throughout the entire novel, Okonkwo struggles to accept the missionaries and the changes that they
...their toll. Okonkwo ignores his emotions various times throughout the novel just so that others would not see him as weak or lesser than what Okonkwo wants to be seen as, powerful, perseverant, elite, and ultimately successful. Furthermore, Okonkwo fails to listen to the reason behind the decisions made by his community and in turn reacts irrationally and irresponsibly to the situation. Overall, Okonkwo’s fear of failing suppresses his potential to enjoy life, rather than living life just to make others think highly of him. Okonkwo’s inability to subdue his lifelong fear of failure limits him to react irrationally to situations without processing what is happening with reason, and ultimately the mistakes Okonkwo makes throughout his life add up and lead to his conclusive demise, suicide.
In the novel, Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe the cultural collision challenged Okonkwo’s identity because his culture portrays him and when his culture pushes him away he feels nothing without it. Even though he feels hopeless, he is still a leader, and a leader must obey his culture and tribe. However Okonkwo realizes that he can no longer function within his changing society. The foreigners had such a tremendous effect on his tribe that many of his clansmen decided to abandon their ways and adapt to those of the white men. In the novel the role of customs and traditions is incredibly important and decides the fate of men, women, and children. Okonkwo, a warrior of the Ibo tribe who holds a high position in his society, struggles to understand and adapt to his environment as the white men introduce a new culture on his people. This problem brings Okonkwo into conflict with his friends, villagers and family.
Western colonization ultimately fuels Okonkwo’s fire of anger. For example, when the missionary was speaking to the people of Mbanta, Okonkwo only stayed to listen because he thought that it “...might come to chasing the men out of the village or whipping them…”(146) Okonkwo obviously wants nothing to do with the white men, and boldly shows how he feels about it. Each day, Okonkwo is
Okonkwo saw the clan," breaking up and falling apart".(achebe 170) Okonkwo's wasn't nearly as rememborable as he wished which caused him deep sorrow. He saw his comerads," become soft like women,"(achebe 170). He felt dissconnected from his tribe, like he had lost a close friend. After all of the haeart ache caused by all the losses he felt, Okonkwo once again went to what felt natural to him, violence. After being csptured by the White people and being cut off from everyone he cared for, okonkwo decided to Act violently against himself and end his
A prominent fear of others seeing him as weak ultimately causes Okonkwo's demise, lining up with the Igbo concept of universal justice. Instead of staying home as he was warned, Okonkwo accompanies
Okonkwo’s realization never comes. He dies before he is able to realize his actions is what lead to his downfall. (insert quote) .If he would’ve have waited a little longer he might’ve been able to have a realization but it never came. He lost all that he felt was important and ended his life without actually knowing why it all happened to him.
As a child, Okonkwo grew up disliking his father. He knew his father to be lazy, and weak. Resulting in Okonkwo’s life being dictated by fear. The fear of becoming like his father. In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo fears of becoming like his father. He decides that he will not be like him and he will do anything to prove it. Throughout trying to prove he’s not weak, Okonkwo makes bad decision is alway having to deal with the burden of being in his and societies minds, strong and powerful. He becomes a famous wrestler and is respected within his tribe and community because of how successful he is. Okonkwo’s father’s lifestyle played a major aspect in the book, because Okonkwo constantly tried to prove himself to others, leading
Have you ever wondered what would happen when two cultures collide? Well in the novel, Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, a culture clash takes place, with the main character Okonkwo’s village being overtaken by Christian white men seeking to influence and change his tribe and possibly other tribes.
Overall, Okonkwo can be described as an unsympathetic character. Not having any self control over his actions, not being understanding, and not respecting cultural beliefs shows that he does not feel pity or sorrow for his actions nor the harm other people suffer due to what he has done. Although he can treat others differently, and even if it is done for different reasons, Okonkwo has feelings and motivations to do harm and mistreat to make others