Essay On The Tang And Song Era

One of Chinas most intriguing and creative times were the Tang and Song era, which reigned from about 618 to 1279 A.D. They were both one, if not the biggest modern societies of their time, and still surpass many societies centuries later. The estimated population during the Tang and Song eras were somewhere between 50-100 million people. Technology, government, infrastructure, and advances in medicine of the Tang and Song era were light-years ahead of any western societies and set the base for today’s modern society. So, society wouldn’t be anywhere near as advanced if it wasn’t for the Tang and Song era’s inventions, innovation, and expertise. The 21st century is full of innovations that came from the Tang and Song era. Electricity is the driving force for creating such amazing technology. A modern day factory for example, is an evolved form of the water mill. 21st century factories rely on power that comes from turbines and water-wheels, which was harnessed by the Tang and Song era. Coal, one of the most frequently used fossil fuels in today’s modern day society, was first used as fuel for the Chinese in 1009 A.D. The movable type has evolved into the modern day computer, and iron casting, which is still used today, was used to build bridges and buildings. Chinese technology was often invented to produce labor and cost saving devices. The 21st century society thrives on inventions that make life easier and more cost effective. Fourth of July, an American celebration, wouldn’t be the colorful, vibrant display of fireworks it is without the Chinese invention of gunpowder. The Chinese fire lances were invented as the first guns made from bamboo or metal tubes which projected flames and shrapnel at their targets. Guns created ...

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...ck of iodine, were made during this period as well. Doctors also found that thyroid glands of sheep and pigs can be successfully used to treat Goiters. These discoveries were not used in the west until the very late 1800’s. Today, medical research companies are developing ways to grow human organs inside of pigs that can be used for transplants. To end, the Tang and Song era’s significant achievements in engineering, science, medicine, and economics have created the modern society that is present today. Without these advancements, modern society would be considered to live in the stone-age. The Tang and Song era’s inventions are only being further grown and transformed today into newer, better things. Many of our innovations come from Chinese’s ideas or inventions. So, the Chinese have created the society that is present through their elaborate and creative thinking.