Essay On The Market Development Of IKEA

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IKEA is a Swedish company registered in the Netherlands that designs and sells ready-to-assemble furniture (such as beds, chairs and desks), appliances and home accessories. In 2008, IEKA has become the world's largest furniture retailer; nowadays, IKEA is operating 349 branches in 43 countries.

Now we are going to analyzing the Market development of IKEA. Market development means searching for new markets for existing products and expanding the customer base. IKEA successfully entry into the furniture retail business because of its resilience and low prices of products.

In 1935, the prices of furniture rose 41%. It was the greatest growth rate of prices in all retailing. Then, the founder of IKEA, Ingvar Kamprad wanted to develop a new company for selling furniture at low prices, so that everyone could afford to buy their furniture. Therefore, he started with selling furniture in his mail order company first. This mail order company was a miniature model of IKEA.

IKEA applied many strategies to obtain the current top position. First, IKEA had a clear, positive purpose and structured value of business achievements in both customers and employees’ mind. Second, IKEA had focused on young buyers. It treated them as targeted customer group and then design and generates products for this market.

In this case, IKEA was transformed from a small mail order company to a popular international furniture retailer. As the business achievements of IKEA have been increasing and well-developed, it adopted a particular strategy, which is “To offer a wide range of well designed, functional home furnishing products at cheap price”. For reaching the strategic requirement, IKEA improved its competitive capability and enhanced resources such as w...

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...It promotes the products during playing. Therefore, it reduces the feeling of hard sell of the customers.

In external analysis, we try to compare IKEA with two Hong Kong local furniture company: PRICERITE and ULFERTS.
PRICERITE is a company selling cheap furniture with general design. By our observation, comparing to IKEA, although its price is even lower than IKEA. Its branches design is not sharp as IKEA or just like a supermarket.
ULFERTS is a company selling high class furniture as IKEA. However, IKEA shows an absolute advantage in cost control; therefore, IKEA sells same classes of furniture with a much lower price than ULFERTS.

All in all, IKEA’s operating success is totally based on its cost control and quality of products. And its marketing success is based on IKEA’s unique but standardizes branches design and IKEA’s wide spread advertising strategy.

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