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Scarlet fever apperance
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Scarlet Fever Scarlet fever is an infectious disease that can develop with strep throat. It can be spread from person to person (contagious). Scarlet fever seldom causes any long-term problems. CAUSES This condition is caused by a bacteria called Streptococcus pyogenes. You can get scarlet fever by breathing in droplets from an infected person's cough or sneeze. You can also get scarlet fever by touching something that was recently contaminated with the bacteria and then touching your mouth, nose, or eyes. RISK FACTORS This condition is likely to develop in school-aged children. SYMPTOMS Symptoms of this condition include: • Sore throat, fever, and headache. • Mild abdominal pain. • Chills. • Vomiting. • Red tongue. • Loss of …show more content…
Finish the antibiotic even if you start to feel better. • Take medicines only as directed by your health care provider. Do not use aspirin. Eating and Drinking • Drink enough fluid to keep your urine clear or pale yellow. • You may need to eat a soft food diet, such as yogurt or soups, until your throat feels better. Infection Control • Family members who develop a sore throat or fever should go to their health care provider and be tested for scarlet fever. • Wash your hands often and make sure everyone in your household washes their hands well. • Do not share food, drinking cups, or personal items that could cause the infection to spread to others. • Stay home from school or work and avoid areas with lots of people as directed by your health care provider. General Instructions • Rest and get plenty of sleep as needed. • Gargle with 1 tsp of salt in 1 cup of warm water, 3–4 times per day or as needed for comfort. • Keep all follow-up visits as directed by your health care provider. • Do not itch your rash. SEEK MEDICAL CARE IF: • Your symptoms do not improve with
A sinful nature is an aspect in man that makes him rebellious against God. Everyone has a sinful nature and it affects every part of us. Sin corrupts the human mind and has consequences for doing wrong in the eyes of the Lord. Every individual on Earth sins, and this is represented in the novel The Scarlet Letter. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale to portray how different people cope with their sin and the consequences of that sin.
We have all heard of, and possibly have had at least once on our lives strep throat. Strep throat is a bacterial infection in the throat and the tonsils. The throat gets irritated and inflamed, causing a sudden, severe sore throat. Strep throat is caused by streptococcal (strep) bacteria. There are many different types of strep bacteria. Some cause more serious illness than others.
Rheumatic fever is a disease that can occur following bacterial infection with Group A Streptococcus. Predisposing infections also include strep throat tonsillitis and skin infections, such as impetigo, caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. Overall, rheumatic fever is rare in Australia; however, the rate of rheumatic fever amongst Indigenous Australians is much higher. Rheumatic fever is a serious condition that can lead to long-term complications, such as rheumatic heart disease.
Bacteria are one cause of infectious disease. Bacteria are a single-cell microorganism that is very common in our bodies. Less than one percent of bacteria will actually make us sick. Some of the more common infections caused by bacteria include strep throat, salmonella, and e-coli. Strep throat is common in children and causes a painful sore throat. Strep is usually treated with antibiotic medication. Salmonella is spread on food that is contaminated by human or animal...
In health care facilities many sick patients are treated in isolated or confined spaces. This means that many microorganisms are present in these areas. Patients come in contact with many health care workers (HCW) who can potentially help the spread of these microorganisms and infections between their patients.
Streptococcus pyogenes is a very common bacteria found in humans. It is very transmissible and can be caught through the air via coughing or sneezing. This form of Strep. illness is referred to as Streptococcal pharyngitis, also known as Strep. throat, which can complicate into Scarlet Fever. It is also possible to be infected through abrasions of the skin, which can result in cellulitis, impetigo, or even necrotizing fasciitis. Aside from human to human contact, these bacteria can also be found in unpasteurized milk. There is no vaccine for Streptococcal infections, though antibiotics such as penicillin still work very well against them.
The virus cannot be transmitted directly from person to person, with that being said if a person does become infected there is no treatment for the virus. Now efforts to reduce pain and lower the fever are taken but the medications used for it have to be chosen carefully because some may increase a bleeding risk. Some of the symptoms of this virus are an abdomen and muscle pain; the whole body get the chills, fatigue, fever begins, or may have an loss of appetite; it’ll cause bleeding, delirium, headaches, nausea, vomiting, and the main reason it’s called ‘Yellow’ Fever because it may turn your skin or eyes yellow.
Medical asepsis plays an integral role in infection control within a health care facility. It includes procedures used to decrease and prevent direct contact with blood or bodily fluids and emphasizes keeping the environment clean on a regular basis (Curchoe, Astle, & Hobbs, 2014). In order to achieve optimal health, individuals depend on practices and techniques that control and ultimately prevent the transmission of infection. These practices and techniques can help avoid the transmission of infections by creating an environment that protects both health care workers and patients from communicable diseases. Good hand hygiene has been stressed as the single most important measure to prevent cross-infection to patients in health care facilities
Engelkirk & Burton (1979) state that bacteria can reproduce asexually by simple division of cells and some bacteria reproduce sexually by conjunction. A bacterium is a waste producer of products and secretions. This allows pathogens to invade their hosts to cause disease some of these harmful diseases are Scarlet fever, an acute illness, characterized by a reddish skin rash, which is caused by systematic infection with the bacterium streptococcus. St. Anthony’s Fire is another bacterial disease. “St. Anthony’s Fire which is an acute superficial form of celluitus involving the dermal lymphatic, usually caused by infection with streptococci and chiefly characterized by a peripherally spreading hot, bright red, oedematous.
Your health care team will take steps to help prevent the spread of CRE bacteria, including:
This article overall purpose is to inform the importance of knowledge and practice of effective hand hygiene and hand care to prevent or reduce cross-contamination from healthcare personnel to patients (HCP). As the article’s author expressed at the introduction “ Healthcare-acquired infections are a major source of illness and death in hospitalized patients, and approximately 20%-40% of these infections are a result of cross-infection via the hands of healthcare personnel” (Eve Cuny 1)
Many studies are done on the causes of the spread of infectious disease, and their conclusion has been due to the transfer of germs, bacteria or viruses from one person to another. All the studies come down to the fact that proper hand washing technique can prevent the spread of those diseases. “Every year, lives are lost because of the spread of infections in hospitals. Health care workers can take steps to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. These steps are part of infection control” (Medline Plus). People feel sick or even lose their life because of infectious diseases that are passed by germs from one to another. When it comes to health care providers they have to be really careful because they can become the transferring agent of diseases. When they go from one ill patient to another, they can bring one patient’s germs to another. They need to take the simple precaution of hand washing in between patients to stop diseases from spreading. Health care providers have to be cautious about germs not just for their patients, but also for their own families. Because they can ta...
In addition, healthcare workers’ handwashing technique differs from the one you use at home. It is “important that all surfaces of the hands are cleaned thoroughly to dislodge and wash away pathogens” (Burton & Ludwig, 2015, pg. 261). The spread of pathogens in a healthcare setting happens with high likelihood. Therefore, it is imperative to wash one’s hands in the following situations. First, upon entering the patient’s room, secondly, anytime your hands are visibly dirty, third, between caring for two patients in the same room, forth, immediately after removing your gloves, and finally after touching body fluids, secretions, excretions, or contaminated
Leprosy is an infectious disease that has been around for hundreds of years. In those times people feared leprosy and thought it incurable. They would shun the infected, and make them wear bells on their necks so people could hear when they were coming down the street. “Leprosy is caused by a slow-growing type of bacteria called mycobacterium leprae" (Leprosy Overview, 2013). It can take up to 3-5 years for symptoms to start showing after coming in contact with the bacteria. The way to catch leprosy is to come into contact with an untreated person’s nose and mouth droplets. Symptoms of leprosy are “disfiguring skin sores, lumps or bumps that do not go away” (Leprosy Overview, 2013). In contrast to the old belief that leprosy is incurable, it can actually be taken care of with six months to a year of antibiotic treatments. Leprosy is still around today as about 200 people in the U.S. are infected every year. With treatment though, in the past 20 years more than 14 million people have been cured. The World Health Organization provides free treatment to all those infected.
Avoiding infection or, at least, breaking the chain of transmission is vital in any setting, but more so in healthcare environments where infections and vulnerable hosts are moving under the same roof. What needs to be done, then?