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The Mystery of King Tutankhamun’s Death.
King Tutankhamun ruled Egypt during 18th Dynasty Egypt from around the age of 9, taking over after his father’s death. His reign ended short when he died at around the age of 19 at circa 1323 B.C.E. The mystery behind his death still continues to greatly interest historians.
Tutankhamun went from almost unknown to one of the most famous pharaohs of Ancient Egypt when his tomb was discovered in 1922. British archaeologist Howard Carter and his sponsor Lord Carnarvon was responsible for this discovery. In the last chamber of King Tutankhamun’s tomb lay a sarcophagus with three coffins nested inside one another. The last coffin which was made of solid gold, contained the mummy of the boy king. Buried with him were around 5000 valuable items which were catalogued and displayed in an exhibition called “Treasures of Tutankhamun.” These items included jewellery, statues,
However, Professor Albert Zink, head of the Institute for Mummies and Icemen in Italy said, “It was important to look at his ability to ride on a chariot and we concluded it would not be possible for him, especially with his partially clubbed foot, as he was unable to stand unaided.” Therefore, Tutankhamun wouldn’t have been able to ride a chariot in the first place but perhaps he could’ve been run over by one?
Dr. Chris Naunton of the Egypt Exploration Society led a team of scientists from Cranfield Forensic Institute. Their team used x-ray and CT data of Tutankhamun’s body to perform a virtual autopsy of the body. The autopsy showed a distinct pattern of injuries on one side of Tutankhamun’s body. Car crash investigators then used computer simulations to put together the most likely chariot crash scenario that killed him. The results showed that the most likely scenario was that he was crushed by a chariot on one side of the body while on his knees. The impact would’ve shattered his ribs, heart and
...rown, and in particularly gold. The gold color was used thoroughly, but due to ageing, it seemed to have changed shades and turned into brownish color (Freeman 321-2). An example of that could be illustrated by the face, which has a golden touch to it but is seen to be roughly all turning brown. These decorative features were also seen on other mummy coffins, such as on the coffin of Tutankhamun, found on the Valley of the Kings in Dynasty 18 (Stockstad 120-2). Tutankhamun’s case also demonstrated similar golden tones being used, which as a result of aging varnished and fainted in some areas to a darker golden- brownish and yellowish shade (Stockstad 123,125).
There are many wonders that we have not found out of King Tut, one of the most intriguing ones is how did the young pharaoh die. Many hypothesis have been made, but will the truth ever come out. King Tutankhamen was found to be in a very early age when we died, how could all of a sudden be told as dead. He had many injuries that were confirmed during an autopsy. Some of these injuries were a cut on Tut’s cheek, Tut’s rib cage was missing, and a fragment of bone was found in his skull due to a hit to the head.
His exact age is not known. At that age Thutmose III could not rule the great nation of Egypt properly, so a regent was to be appointed (Dell 48). Picking a regent for a pharaoh is an important task. This person had to rule Egypt for Thutmose until he was old and mature enough to take control and lead the country on his own.... ...
Intense debate has raged on for 92 years on the mysterious and untimely death of Tutankhamun. Some believe he was killed in a chariot accident, others suspect foul play but the theory backed up by the most convincing evidence is that he died from a combination of weak bones’ and Malaria.
After he died, King Tut was mummified according to Egyptian religious tradition. The royal bodies have to be preserved and provisioned for the afterlife. So they put them into tombs.He had his own tomb because in their afterlife after they are mummified according to Egyptian religious beliefs and traditions.
Her family had ruled Egypt for over 100 years. The reign began when Alexander the Great’ general, Ptolemy, became the ruler of Egypt. The next 3 centuries his relatives would follow in his footsteps to rule over Egypt. Cleopatra’s father was King Ptolemy XII. After his death in 51 B.C. he left the throne to his daughter Cleopatra just 18 years old and her brother Ptolemy XIII just 10 years old at the time. During the time of their ruling it was believed that the
Queen Hatshepsut ruled Egypt when she declared herself as pharaoh because her stepson was too young. She ruled for 21 years from around 1503 B.C. to roughly 1482 B.C.
Located about 40 miles outside of Xian, a city situated in the northeastern section of China, the Tomb of the First Emperor is one of the famous sites of the modern era and has captivated the attention of archaeologists over the past four decades. The site itself is relatively large, with the outer gate being slightly less hen 7,000 yards around and the inner, underground palace containing “a gigantic pit measuring about 300 square yards was excavated in terraces to a depth of more than 100 feet. Archaeologists estimate the size of the subterranean palace built at the bottom of the pit to be about 400 feet by 525 feet, equal to 48 basketball courts” (Hoh, Erling). Yet despite its massive size and the over 40-meter mound that covers the submerged palace itself, the tomb remained relatively unknown until 1974, when a group of farmers discovered some of the first of the famous terracotta warriors that are spread throughout the site. These clay figurines exist in the thousands, and the three major test pits that archaeologists have started to uncover there are over “7,000 terracotta warriors with horses and chariots, all designed to protect the First Emperor in the afterlife” (Liu, Yang). The second most common group of artifacts came from the massive amount of conscripts, estimated at approximately 700,000 in number, who worked for over 35 years to build the tomb. Those that survived the grueling process were rewarded for their hard work and effort by being killed, mainly in order to keep the tombs many traps and treasure troves hidden. So, as you can guess, the murdering of that many people required a fairly large amount of graves to be buried in, and so archaeologists began to analyze the archaeological remains that were present th...
King Tut or Tutankhamun (reigned 1343-1325 BC), Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th dynasty, the son-in-law of Akhenaton, whom he succeeded. He became Pharaoh about the age of 9 and ruled until his death; which was about the age of 18. Peace was brought to Egypt during his reign as the worship of Amon, abandoned under Akhenaton, was restored and Thebes, the city sacred to Amon, was again made Egypt's capitol.
“Can see anything ?'; “Yes,'; Carter replied, “wonderful things.'; Such were the words of Howard Carter on February 17, 1923 as the archaeologist peered into the 3500 year old darkness of Pharaoh Tutankhamen’s burial chamber and forever altered the scope of man’s imagination. Carter and his team of the world’s most eminent archaeological experts uncovered what are undoubtedly among the greatest riches of this or any known time. The name Tutankhamen, in reality a relatively insignificant young king, has become legendary and has furthermore assumed a position in our vocabulary and cultural ethos rivaled by few other figures of ancient history. Of the events which directly followed that momentous day in 1923, we are utterly baffled. By 1929, twenty-two people who had been either directly or indirectly involved in the exhumation of Tut and his treasures were dead, in most cases, of undiagnosable causes. Was this just a flook or was it the curse of King Tutankhamen.
...e children would have lived they would have probably been deformed. There were some other little coffins that were filled with his internal organs. They had also found ivory wood games and other games he liked to play. There were hundreds of little statues that were to accompany King Tut in the next world. When the researchers were done with the mummy of King Tut they put him back in his tomb (Brier 104& 105).
Ca. 1323 BCE. Both artworks are from the same location, Thebes, but there are some differences when both works are compared. The Coffin of Tutankhamen belonged to a very young unimportant king who died at the young age of 18, and was closely related to Akhenaton. The works is much more rich in value when compared to the coffin of Tentkhonsu, it was found with rich gold jewelry and semiprecious stones. The vast differences could hint different social class rankings and also how men were superior than women during this
The most common ancient Egyptian burial practice is the mummification process as depicted in source B. Mummification is a ritual that embalmers performed when a pharaoh died. Source B is a photograph of the canoptic jars which are a main component of the mummification process. The first step in the mummification process is the removal and preservation of most of the internal organs, such as the lungs, the stomach, the liver and intestines. These organs are then separately embalmed and placed into canoptic jars as source B reveals. These jars were often decorated with one of the four animal-headed sons of the god Horus. Each head is believed to be the protector of each organ within the jar and is dedicated to a specific deity. The preservation of the organs is significant as they allowed the dead person to breathe and eat in the afterlife. The internal organs were then wrapped and put into either the body or put in boxes instead of sitting in jars. Canoptic jars were still placed in the tomb but they were solid or empty and provided a symbolic purpose. In Tutankhamun’s tomb the canoptic jars were discovered in a shrine that was found in the treasury room of the tomb. Source B is useful is when understanding the mummification process.
It is clear that tombs and burial rituals were a key element in the Egyptian society and their way of life as it ties into almost all things they did on a daily basis. Whatever a person’s status was when they were alive followed them into the afterlife. Food and luxury goods were buried with a person so that they could have it in the afterlife. The tombs became a person’s new house after they died. Therefore, making it as nice as possible was really important. Art work and clay models were added to a person’s tomb as material goods needed for the afterlife. They were also seen as decorations that kept the tombs looking nice. Throughout the years, Egyptian artworks on the inner parts of the tombs and on the coffins show a development in the Egyptian customs. Each new development was created to better preserve the bodies and comfort of the dead.
...n 1163 B.C., Egypt entered a period of slow decline (Scarre 1997:116). Pharaohs became less powerful, and their prestige dwindled. Hungry soldiers were terrorizing the community, while tomb robbers were raiding the pyramids for resources that were very much needed. They had buried their pharaohs with food, goods and jewelry, all of which were needed to keep the civilization in tact. They had built too many pyramids, and there were setbacks in Asia which corrupted trade. People did not understand why the pharaohs could not fix the problems that were going on. They viewed them as gods and lost trust and faith. Egypt fell apart as these things culminated with loss of belief in the pharaohs.