The journalist’s role has been altered to one in which they no longer limit what information is available, but instead direct the audience toward vetted information that the journalist considers credible (Bruns, 2003). Failures within journalism are part of the reason for the industry’s loss in influence; as media companies failed to update their products in time to adjust to an Internet and convergence-driven environment on the web (Bruns, 2008). There is no reason that journalists cannot have a sizable role within media ecosystem based on sharing content, yet for this to succeed journalists must show the public the value of their experience and education (Bruns, 2011). The idea of gatewatching connects to the nature of the web where people link to both references they used to produce material and other content they believe to be relevant or interesting (Bruns & Highfield, 2015). Gatekeeping represents method of selecting information for the audience …show more content…
Mass media were classically a buffer between the public and those with power and influence; however, social media has removed that buffer (Verdegem, D 'heer & Mechant, 2013). Part of social media’s importance is to allow a substantial amount of people to share information, much more so than was possible in the blogosphere (Bruns & Highfield, 2015). Both journalists and the public utilize social media as a method of sharing information and attempting to engage the audience (Bruns & Highfield, 2015). Social media further blurs the divisions between journalists and the public (Bruns & Highfield, 2015). In fact, social media to at least some degree puts everyone on relatively equal footing as it relates to sharing information, at least as it relates to the
When discussing the media, we must search back to its primal state the News Paper. For it was the News paper and its writers that forged ahead and allowed freedoms for today’s journalism on all fronts, from the Twitter accounts to the daily gazettes all must mark a single event in the evolution of media in respects to politics and all things shaping. Moving on in media history, we began to see a rapid expansion around 1990. With more than 50% of all American homes having cable TV access, newspapers in every city and town with major newspaper centers reaching far more than ever before. Then the introduction of the Internet; nothing would ever be the same.
Media finds its central role in the democratic debate in providing information, analysis, and a diversity of perspectives to the public. In recent years, with what is known as a media revolution, the amount of telecommunication outlets has increased dramatically. Often called “a product of healthy market competition,” the media revolution has theoretically expanded the public’s access to a multitude of facts, opinions, and general information (Miroff, et al. 2015). However, with a
It is no secret that in society no matter where a person goes they will be surrounded by influences of news media and social media. There are televisions in restaurants, gyms, and homes, and on them there is a constant stream of twenty-four hour news. Often times what is being reported on television, or through news apps, is being presented primarily for an entertainment purpose. This is what George Saunders analyzes in his 2007 essay, “The Braindead Megaphone,” in which he criticizes not only the news media system, but also society as a whole, for the way news is received and accepted. He speaks to the fact that news media has an expectation that society doesn’t reflect, or have critism, for what is reported to them. Society accepts what they hear, because it is coming form a reliable source. He says, “Does stupid, near-omnipresent media
In the current time, it seems like one cannot go a day without using at least one social media website. This might be especially true among groups of teenagers and young adults. Social media became a vital part of daily life that feeds people with several types of information constantly. Political news is a type of information that can reach the people through the means of social media. Since presidents are constantly seeking new strategies to increase their communication with the public in order to spread their political message, they utilize the different social media websites. Hence, social media became a platform to spread political message. It is not surprising that now the majority of political officials and candidates have social media accounts more than ever before, such as a Twitter account.
Evidence from multiple studies suggests social media is taking place of the 24-hour news cycle in a variety of ways. According to Harrington and McNair, much news is broken by social media, and journalists compete in a cycle of news and politics that has been dramatically influenced and sped up by 24-hour news channels. John Katz, a writer for Rolling Stone magazine, reframed ‘the news’ as a contestable social and political resource that could be found across a wide range of cultural outputs (Harrington & McNair, 2012). Furthermore, journalists are no longer serve as typical ...
Introduction: In today’s modern society, the spread of information constitutes the greatest freedom that individuals possess. The nature of information is one of power. Those who acquire and retain information tend to be the individuals who are most powerful. The past 60 years in human history have been marked with various technological advances in the field of information distribution; all of which shifted the balance of power. This Age of Information has allowed for the rapid transmit of knowledge throughout the world, leveling the distribution of power across nations and societies. A popular example of the modern information distribution is through news stories. News articles deliver the latest and most interesting stories from around the
Presently, two hundred million users send upward of 140 million messages per day, 140-character musings studded with misspellings, slang, and abbreviations. Moreover, it includes harsh truths, memes and also lies. But it has become the most important public sphere for a global, inclusive audience. Therefore, social media sphere like twitter that has often been discredited or not valued as real public engagement has actually transformed itself into the most global, inclusive public sphere where the public is able to engage — whether truthfully or not — and to become more aware and reflective. The public informs the state and especially in a situation where the public is as polarized as in the case of the 2016 American elections, social media especially twitter can be a tool by which the public can still engage with each other to be better
In daily American lives, the presence of social media is a great one. We get updates on our phones through Facebook, Twitter, and various other applications, in which we receive news updates about conflict abroad, economic trends or a cabinet position in President Trump’s administration. Whether we comment, tweet, repost, or hashtag, anyone with access to a mobile device can publicly have an opinion about our governmental system. The 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump, has had his own opinions about his cabinet and he has often critiqued how the media portrays him. He refers to this as his “war” with the media. Likes Charles Blow argued, Trump is not having a “running war with the media” rather he is “in fact having a running
"Journalism Ethics Online Journalism Ethics Gatekeeping." Journalism Ethics for the Global Citizen. Web. 05 Dec. 2010. .
The purpose of this essay is to develop a further understanding of the impacts of social media in regards to the political debate. By looking at the topic of social media and the use rhetoric in response to politics in the 21st century, a deeper understanding of the issue can be established. Social media has become a primary source for the discussion of politics by the average citizen; whether through the sharing of articles, “memes”, advertisements or personal expository statements. As a result, large sums of information and ideas are spread rapidly to a wide variety of subjects. However, much of this information may not be accurate and could be misinterpreted. Consequently potentially misinformed citizens may not be able to make a properly
Being in the public eye and sphere is a predominant aspect of being in the media industry. With the media landscape relying heavily on Web 2.0 and 3.0, the level of public debate has coarsened and sometimes when things go wrong and this can result in a world of criticism and negative social feedback. And sometimes, the scrutiny received isn’t based on the facts of the incident an...
"How Free Speech and Social Media Fit Together." Social Media Examiner RSS. N.p., 8 Mar.
According to Neher and Sandin (2007) described that “The theory highlights the gatekeeping and framing functions managers of the media exercise in deciding what events and topics will be brought to the attention of the public” (p. 303). Gatekeeping, in the media, has the duty to inform the news to the public, and at the same time, he or she is the one who considered what to show to the public and what not to. Consequently, dilemmas such as what is appropriate for the public
In trying to attract new audiences, news media have begun to transition from reporting to becoming a form of entertainment. With the meteoric rise of social media’s role as a news source, the fight for an increase of diversity in the media, and the ever-growing desire of immediate content, the future of responsible journalism is more important than ever. Ask yourself, why do I think the way I do? Where do my political views originate? How do I prove them? Most likely, it is due to the biased portrayal of issues in the media and the politicization that accompanies what we consume. Now, compare your views to your preferred news reporting entity. More than likely, they are the same.
Thirty years ago, if I told you that the primary means of communicating and disseminating information would be a series of interconnected computer networks you would of thought I was watching Star Trek or reading a science fiction novel. In 2010, the future of mass media is upon us today; the Internet. The Internet is and will only grow in the future as the primary means of delivering news, information and entertainment to the vast majority of Americans. Mass media as we know it today will take new shape and form in the next few years with the convergence and migration of three legacy mediums (Television, Radio, Newspaper) into one that is based on the Internet and will replace these mediums forever changing the face of journalism, media and politics. In this paper I will attempt to explain the transition of print media to one of the internet, how the shift to an internet based media environment will impact journalism and mass media, and how this migration will benefit society and forever change the dynamic of news and politics.