More handpicked essays just for you.
Impacts of the First World War
Franz ferdinand assassination small essay
The First World War and its impacts
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand’s Assassination
World War I was a crucial point in history. Started by an assassination that shocked the world, it brought fear, chaos, and death to countries around the globe. But what about the assassination? Who was killed? Why is it important? If you ask most people, they’ll have no idea, and yet it was one of the most important parts of the war. The assassinated was no other than Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary, who was assassinated on June 28, 1914. The Archduke was murdered by a serbian nationalist in his motorcade as he was heading through the streets of Sarajevo because was not very well liked amongst his people and neighboring countries, especially the Serbians. He said and did many things that
…show more content…
The Archduke was there to inspect the imperial armed forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The date scheduled for his visit, June 28, also happened to be the anniversary of the First Battle of Kosovo in 1389, in which Serbia was defeated by the Turks. June 28 was a day of great importance to Serbian nationalists, and fueled the assassins’ anger towards Franz Ferdinand and made their mission much easier. While the vehicle was headed towards the City Hall, one of the assassins threw a grenade at them. It ended up bouncing off of the car and exploding near another one. Noticing this, the royal couple sped up and escaped any other possible attempts to be …show more content…
When their driver found out that they were going the wrong way, they had to stop and push the car backwards since the car did not have reverse. This made them reroute back to where the assassins were located (different areas around the city) and gave them yet another chance to assassinate the royal motorcade. When they stopped in front of Gavrilo Princip, one of the assassins located in Sarajevo, he took his chance and shot both the Archduke and his wife (Sophia in the abdomen and Franz near his heart {Eyewitness, para. 10}). Sophia died instantly (she was an expectant mother) and Franz only uttered “Sofia-” before he, too, met his demise. (para. 10) Before he could escape, Princip was attacked by police who, according to EyeWitness.com, “knocked him down, they kicked him, scraped the skin from his neck with the edges of their swords, tortured him, all but killed him.” Count Franz von Harrach, who was an eyewitness to the assassination, wrote an account of the events that took place, saying that “"As the car quickly reversed, a thin stream of blood spurted from His Highness's mouth onto my right check. As I was pulling out my handkerchief to wipe the blood away from his mouth, the Duchess cried out to him, 'In Heaven's name, what has happened to you?' At that she slid off the seat and lay on the floor of the car, with her face between his
World War I, which lasted from 1914 to 1918, and had a huge impact on the world throughout the twentieth century. This conflict is commonly referred to as the Great War and primarily involved Europeans. Although, other countries, particularly European colonial holdings, did participate. Before World War I began, no one expected such a destructive conflict, as many nations approached the idea of war with enthusiasm. Throughout the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, European nations began to expand their colonial holdings, strengthen their militaries, and in 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand was shot. The primary cause of World War I was nationalism, as European imperialism, militarism, and the assassination of Ferdinand are examples of nationalism
King Ferdinand and Isabella are known as one of the most famous couples in the world. Isabella who was the daughter of King John II of Castile and Ferdinand was the son of King John I of Aragon were married to create unity between the two kingdoms. At the time of their marriage the spanish moors were in control of a big chunk of Spain.
Imagine four years of justing trying to capture the other teams trench, how dreadfully boring. World war one a great war of powers, invoked first by serbia’s overwhelming feeling to be their own people separate from Austria-hungary which thus lead to the assassination of the archduke Ferdinand of the Austrian-hungarian empire, which then lead to all the countries allied with Austria-hungary to support Austria in it’s attack on serbia, then all the countries allied with serbia to bring up arms on Austria, and Austria’s allies. This in terms of alliances had come upon through imperialism that lead to germany already against Austria in terms of expansion.
In late July of 1914, the world was plunged into its first total war-World War I (WWI), or the Great War. There were many factors leading up to this, many being economic, political, and social. These were bringing tensions higher and higher until it was almost to the breaking point. Then, bang. Archduke Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophia were shot dead in Sarajevo, Bosnia on June 28, 1914. Otto von Bismarck was right when he said, “One day the great European War will come out of some damned foolish thing in the Balkans (goodreads).” Gavrilo Princip was an influential person of the 20th century because of his assassination of Archduke Ferdinand II. This was the catalyst that set off World War I, which indirectly caused the crash of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the formation and destruction of the Weimar Republic, World War II, and the Cold War.
However, no one informed the chauffeur and he ended up taking the wrong turn. He was driven by Gavrilo Princip, one of the conspirators, who was at the time returning home thinking he had failed. When he saw the motorcade, he realized he still had a chance. Princip pulled out his revolver and shot at both Franz Ferdinand and his wife. They were dead within minutes.
In 1914, with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife from Austro-Hungarian Empire caused an enormous war called World War I, that killed and injured about thirty million lives. It also destroyed the economy later on. World War I changed combat tactics in a whole new way, where people would die in a blink of an eye. Commanders and soldiers did not know about the capabilities of their new arsenals. The new industrialized developed weapons devastated the battlefield with blood, mountain of corpses, and small craters. Some of the weapons that were used were machine guns, poison gas, mortars, and tanks. Soldiers described the battlefield as a nightmare. This was the start of a new era arising through warfare. A very dangerous way to bring great change to the world but was not intended. World War I brought great changes to the world but, considering the countless deaths, it was the worst war ever, an inhumane war.
On June 28, 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria visited the Bosnian capital, Sarajevo. A group of six assassins, supplied by a Bosnian based terrorist group the Black Hand, had gathered on the streets where the Archduke's motorcade would pass. Some attempted to kill the Archduke, including one who attempted to throw a grenade at the car but missed. Others failed to act as the car drove past them. Later on the route through the city, the motorcade took a wrong turn onto a previously designated street. Gavrilo Princip, a Black Hand assassin, stood waiting with a pistol. Princip shot and killed Archduke Ferdinand and his wife Sophie. However, the assassination received almost disregard back in Austria. Yet, the death of the Archduke and his wife would be the beginning of an all out war in Europe as Austria-Hungary would declare war on Serbia. This declaration would bring in Germany on the side of Austria-Hungarian empire and Russia aiding the Serbians. By joining sides this would convey in France, Great Britain and during the later part of the war, Italy, Japan and the United States. Official war began on July 28, 1914.
Bosnia and Herzegovina were provinces just south of Austria, which had, until 1878, been governed by the Turks. The Treaty of Berlin, in 1878, settled the disposition of lands lost by the Turks following their disastrous war with Russia. Austria was granted the power to administer the two provinces indefinitely. Many Bosnian-Serbs felt a strong nationalistic desire to have their province joined with that of their Serb brothers across the river in Serbia. Many in Serbia openly shared that desire.
In the designated chronology of the First World War, the assassination of Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo is widely accepted as the spark that caused the war. However, that explanation fails to consider the long-term factors in the years before the Great War. The assassination of political figures has happened many times throughout history and no wars have been started over them, yet many people believe that the assassination of Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo by itself was the initial cause of the first major war of the 20th century. But if you think about it, why would the murder of an Austrian, in Bosnia, by a Serbian, have the impact that it did? It doesn’t make complete sense; the United States didn’t issue a war against actors when President Lincoln
Adolf Hitler was born in Austria-Hungary on April 20, 1889, to mother, Klara Hitler, and father, Alois Hitler; a German by blood.
Princip and his gang members make up a group called “The Black Hand Society.” Together, they scheme the murder of the Archduke. Though, they are unsuccessful with their original plan due to a lapse in a grenade explosion and the misaim of a bullet. Princip, by a matter of chance, finds himself presented with an unplanned opportunity to kill the Archduke, and takes it without hesitation. “Princip saw the archduke’s car parked outside, and went for it.
In conclusion, Militarism, Imperialism, Nationalism, Alliances, and Assassinations all contributed to cause the World War 1 in 1914. World War 1 was four long and terrible years, which took millions of people lives. In addition, many soldiers died while fighting along the Western and Eastern Fronts. One month after Archduke Franz was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia in 1914. The World War 1 wouldn’t had happened with the three main and most important cause which are, militarism, imperialism, and
The Serbian nationalists yearned to break off to make an independent state. They felt intimidated by the plans to create a federal government of 16 states (Biography.com Editors 1). Historian and writer, Tim Butcher, said, “Their dream was to drive out the Habsburg occupier, so shooting the Archduke was seen as a ‘grand gesture’ to inspire others to rise up against the foreign power,” (Tim Butcher 1). Princip killed the Archduke to eliminate the enemy and end his rule. He was wrongly regarded as a national hero years later. There is always a more peaceful way. If the reforms were implemented, the nationalists could have tried to argue them without immediately resorting to violence. The Archduke was just trying to solve the problems that were bringing the empire to an end.
One if the Serbian leaders had more closely guarded the car that carried Archduke Ferdinad. If the assassin had not been able to get near the car perhaps the
On Sunday June 28 1914 in Sarajevo, Gavrilo Princip fired the shot that killed the Archduke and his wife sophie and started the train of events that led to global war. Here’s how this terrible day unfolded... Archduke francis ferdinand and his wife Sophie were gunned down as their motorcade maneuvered through streets of the sarajevo. In Bosnia, due to its limbo status as an annexed territory, Sophie could appear beside him at official proceedings.