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Contemporary architecture with greek influence
Contemporary architecture with greek influence
Chapter 6 – Ancient Greece
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In the article Acropolis by David Sacks, it says that the meaning of acropolis means “high-city” and in Ancient Greece the Athens was the best. the inhabitants of Greece lived mostly in the mountainous region where they were farther from the sea and the pirates that crossed it. Many people of high social standing wanted the acropolis of Athens for themselves, including the persians. they destroyed the beautiful city of Athen leaving it in ruins. So as a result many left the ruin as a reminder of what had happened. Many years later people started to rebuild the ruins and add more monument and temples to broaden the beauty of Athens. Then again the building stopped and the temples and buildings that were finished were used for something else.
In the article Acropolis, the first paragraph talks about how the meaning of acropolis is “ high
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One of the civilizations that lived this way in Ancient Greece were the Mycenaeans (Sacks).
In the article Acropolis, Athens is said to be “limestone-and-schist formation that rises about 300 feet above the lower town”(Sacks).Also it is said that people were there since 1200 BCE (Sacks).
The acropolis of Athens was the center of all politics. Many people with high social standing wanted the acropolis for themselves. A group called the Persians ran a muck in Athens destroying everything. As a result no one took the time to repair the damage that had been done. They left the broken city there as a reminder of what had happened. Also in the article Acropolis the groups that wanted the acropolis to themselves devised a plan to take it (Sacks).
In the article Acropolis in paragraph five it say that after years past of the persians defeat the people of Athens decided to rebuild the temples and monuments that had been destroyed. In order for this to be done Athens allies help financially
However, in my pinion I think that the growth of Athens was on e of
At the end of it all, they were successful in making an example for the ancient world to see how greed and lust for power destroys from within. Athens lost its reputation from being a city turned empire to an empire turned into rubble.
The Greeks believed the deities provided the city protection and allowed them to be successful in their endeavors while in time of war. Phidias, a master bronze worker, was commissioned to create the sculpture of Athena Parthenos, the goddess of wisdom to show tribute to the gods by creating a large scale sculpture in Acropolis. The Acropolis was the most important site in the city of Athens, and was well recognized as the hilltop of protection. It is also the most significant reference point of ancient Greek culture as well as the symbol of the city of Athens. Some of the greatest architectural masterpieces of the period were erected on its ground.
Brief History Though the Persian wars were possibly over before the Parthenon was being considered, the wars played a vital role for Athens and her temples. During the wars, the armies of Persia attacked Athens and sacked the city leaving much of it in ruins, including the new temple in honour of Athene atop the Acropolis that was under construction. During the struggle, many of the states in Greece joined together to fight against the Persians and decided that they should not rebuild any of the temples that had been destroyed by the Persians to have an eternal memory of the devastation they caused and the lack of respect they have for religion. The once impressive city of Athens was reduced to dust, with small basic houses and nothing really imposing.
The Parthenon, Shogi Effendi's main influence for building the Archives Buildings, was built in Athens, Greece, in 490 B.C.E. by Perikles. The Parthenon stood distinct among it's surroundings. In fact, it's the largest building on the Acropolis. Its grandeur has symbolic reference to its purpose as the temple to the goddess Athena. The Parthenon was surrounded by several buildings which a lso had religious significance for instance, the temple dedicated to Athena Nike (goddess of victory and war) and the Erechtheion which was another temple dedicated to several deities.
..., the interior of the temple featured sculptures of amazon warriors, also several paintings on the walls, columns of gold, silver and the statues were life size and stood on a marble pedestal. I am amazed by how much detail went into this temple and last but not least the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus wasn’t really one of my favorites seeing how in those times they married their own family members, but the Mausoleum was created in the memory of Artemisia husband or brother Mausolus.
Unlike Athens, they knew they were strong and not overbearingly confident. Athens believed that financial stability would lead the to victory. By the end of the war, Athens was broke. All of their allies distrusted them too.
Modern day Athens has managed to maintain an ancient landscape.? The Acropolis and the Agora are two major features of ancient Greece that have a home in this metropolitan city.? Both of these ancient sites preserve their power and mystery in a modern day world.
The Parthenon, a temple for Athena, was built on top of the acropolis in Athens. It was built there because the older buildings and temples of Athena on it were destroyed after a Persian attack on the city in 480BC. The Parthenon was rebuilt because two earlier versions of a temple
"NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MUSEUM OF ATHENS - OFFICIAL SITE." NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MUSEUM OF ATHENS - OFFICIAL SITE. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Apr. 2014. .
...ity in Classical Athens. New York, NY: Alexander S. Onassis Public Benefit Foundation (USA) in Collaboration with the National Archaeological Museum, Athens, 2008. Print.
The Parthenon serves as a dedication to the Greek goddess Athena. Located on the high point of Acropolis, it was constructed from 447 to 438 BC in the Doric style of architecture. Unlike other Doric temples, however, the Parthenon was richly decorated and exhibited unique features such as subtly curved columns.
The catalogue mentions a variety of cities, some of which, including Athens, were populated both in the Bronze Age and in Homer’s time, other cities, like Pylos, had not been rebuilt after the Bronze age. This evidence suggests that names of no longer existing places were recalled from an older time, this is because it is unlikely that homer would have been able to write an accurate and diverse list of important bronze age cities that were, in his time, nothing but rubble, and in many cases nameless. Additionally, the cities listed in the Catalogue are given in geographical groups, revealing a sound knowledge of Agean topography. Some of the evidence is muddled and locating the Bronze Age palace of Sparta, traditional home to
Greek architectural practice and plan has the aptitude to connect different cultures together over time and space. Greek architecture refers to the architecture of Greek speaking people who occupied the Greek landmass. Greek architecture springs from c. 900 B.C.E to the first century C.E. Greek architecture inclined Roman Imperial architecture supports and joins many Greek fundamentals into its own practice.
“The first advanced culture in Greece, and indeed in all of Europe, was created by a people referred to today as the Minoans. Their civilization flourished from about 2200 to 1450 B.C. on Crete, the large island located about one hundred miles southeast of the Gree...