Essay About Human Trafficking

unaware of the signs of human trafficking, it often goes unnoticed and unreported. It is important for individuals to educate themselves on the signs of human trafficking and to report any suspicious activity to the authorities. By doing so, we can help put an end to this heinous crime and protect those who are most vulnerable.

Some of the victims of human trafficking are forced into prostitution. According to the Department of State (2004, 2006), an estimated 600,000 to 800,000 people, including adults and children, are trafficked across international borders annually. Approximately 90 percent of the victims are female, and over half of the traffickers are believed to be trafficking for sexual exploitation. The Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) became law in the United States on October 28, 2000 (Public Law 106-386) to protect the rights of victims and keep people safe. Most social workers are familiar with the issue of human trafficking. However, there is limited evidence on the health consequences of human trafficking, such as sexual health problems, including HIV, and the risk of physical and mental problems among the trafficked people. Some children and women who witness or experience trafficking may develop mental health problems. People often view trafficked individuals as objects and only care about their own interests, without regard for the harm they cause. Victims who seek help may struggle to recover their lives as they were before. Human trafficking can cause trauma, violence, abduction, and abuse to the victims, who may be separated from their families. Most victims report experiencing physical or sexual violence while being trafficked (95%), pre-trafficking abuse (59%), and multiple post-trafficking physical and psychological problems. Human trafficking is a significant issue in our society and the world, and many people are working to raise awareness and prevent it.