Erikson's Psychosocial Analysis

Erik Erikson was an ego psychologist who believed the ego develops as it successfully resolves crises that are social in nature, he believes that a crisis occurs in each one of his stages. Resolving these conflicts involves establishing a sense of trust in others, developing a sense of identity in society, and helping the next generation prepare for the future. They develop from a psychosocial nature because they involve the psychological needs of the individual conflicting with the needs of society. Erikson believes this is done in 8 stages throughout your lifespan, the first five take place up to the age of 18 because erikson thinks the adolescent stage is the most important and crucial stage for developing a person’s identity. The last three

mistrust it occurs between birth and 18 months. In this stage the child is uncertain of everything in life, to resolve this feeling they look to the primary caregiver for everything you need. So, in order to this you must make sure your child is cared for to the best of your abilities. Any form or mistreatment or neglect will create mistrust. “Infants who grow up to trust are more able to hope and have faith that 'things will generally be okay'.” (Erikson’s). The second stage is Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt that lasts from 18 months to 3 years. This is where the child builds confidence, self esteem and learns basic rights from wrongs.”The wellcared child is sure of themself, carrying theirself with pride rather then shame”(http://www.learning-theories.com/eriksons-stages-of-development.html). They start doing evrything on their own if they succeed in doing things for themselves they gain a sense of self-confidence and self control. “The most important event that occurs in the stage is toilet training. If children are encouraged in the stage they will become confident and secure if they are criticized her over control they will be feel inadequate in their ability to survive and become independant” (5). Therefore the main goal on the stage is to make sure that you're helping your child get through challenges while still supporting them if they don't succeeded.The third stage is initiative vs guilt the stage occurs between 3 to 5 years old. "This is

When unsuccessful with this stage, there is a tendency to experience role confusion and upheaval. Adolescents begin to develop a strong devotion to ideals, causes, and friends. The sixth stage is Young adult and is in between the ages of 18 to 35. This is the Intimacy and Solidarity versus Isolation stage. At this stage, people tend to seek companionship and love. Young adults seek deep intimacy and satisfying relationships, but if unsuccessful, isolation may occur. Significant relationships at this stage are with marital partners and friends. The seventh stage is Middle-aged Adult and occurs between the ages of 35 to 55 or 65. This is the Generativity vs. Self absorption or Stagnation stage. The most important things at this stage are career and work, along with family. Middle adulthood is also the time when people can take on greater responsibilities and control. In this stage, people are working to establish stability and attempting to produce something that makes a difference to society. Inactivity and meaninglessness are common fears during this stage. During this stage, major life shifts can occur. For example, children leave the household, careers can change, and so on. Some may struggle with finding purpose. Significant relationships are those within the family, workplace, local church and other communities.The eighth stage is Late Adult and in between the ages of 55 or 65 to