Emancipation Proclamation 1863

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Recommended: Roles of women during the civil war

Rachel Doherty Period 8
1863 Essay- Rough Draft
Battle of Gettysburg, Emancipation Proclamation, and Abraham Lincoln. You may wonder, what do these all have in common? They all happened in an important year in American history, 1863. I chose to study the year 1863 because I like to study the Civil War and I’ve been to Gettysburg, where the Battle of Gettysburg was fought in 1863. Some important events in 1863 were the Emancipation Proclamation, the Battle of Gettysburg and Gettysburg’s Address. You may wonder, how are these events in 1863 relevant to today? Well the Emancipation Proclamation gave the slaves their freedom, so these are like freedom movements today. Some social, economic and cultural changes during this year were African-Americans acted like free people, women were helping out in the war, the South’s economy got weaker, while the North was getting industrial and music was very popular. Those are some key changes happening in America in 1863.
In this year, there were many key people and events. The President of the United at the time was Abraham Lincoln. He was elected as the sixteenth President in 1861. The South had threatened that if Lincoln won the election, they would secede because they knew that if he had won, he would try to end slavery. The South ended up being the first of many states to secede. The South became the Confederate States of America and in April 1861, fired on Fort Sumter in South Carolina when the Union refused to surrender the fort, which started the Civil War. Lincoln also issued the Emancipation Proclamation, gave one of the shortest speeches in American history, the Gettysburg Address and declared Thanksgiving a nation holiday.
Then there is Robert E. Lee, one of th...

... middle of paper ...

...ning, in the line, “Five score years ago, a great American in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation” (Martin Luther King Jr.).
That’s how events in 1863 are relevant to today.
In conclusion, 1863 was a very important year in American History. The key people were Abraham Lincoln, General Pickett, General Meade and Robert E. Lee. They key events were the Emancipation Proclamation, Battle of Gettysburg and the Gettysburg Address. The effect 1863 had that it was that the turning point of the war occurred, many African-Americans enlisted in the army and it started to free former slaves. The effect 1863 had on today was that the Emancipation Proclamation led to equal rights between the white people and the black people and that that the South is still not fully recovered. That’s why 1863 is a very important year in American history.

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