Although he is most well-known for his numerous groundbreaking contributions to science, Einstein also devoted a lot of time and energy throughout his life to causes that fought against discrimination in America, as well as ones that promoted peace across the world. Einstein is perhaps most famous for his theory of relativity, which played a major role in the development of the atomic
Lieber, Lillian R. The Einstein Theory of Relativity. Philadelphia: Paul Dry, 2008. Print. Einstein, Albert, and Robert W. Lawson. Relativity; the Special and General Theory,. New York: H. Holt and, 1920. 21-25. Print
Norton, John D. "Special Relativity Basics." Lecture. Special Relativity Basics. Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Pittsburgh. Web. 20 Nov. 2013.
Albert Einstein’s theories of relativity changed what we originally believed about the physics of our world, and also added new dimensions to our understanding of physics. Einstein combined two previous theories: the Theories of General Relativity and Special Relativity, to create his Theory of Relativity. This theory changed our ideas of how to do rational science. It also added to the basis of modern quantum mechanics by stating that light really comes in little bundles of energy called quanta.
The Special Theory of Relativity is so ‘special’ because it is part of the more complex and extensive Theory of General Relativity, which reshaped the world of physics.
• The first is the Special Theory of Relativity, which essentially deals with the question of whether rest and motion are relative or absolute, and with the consequences of Einstein’s conjecture that they are
Time Travel in Einstein’s Universe: The Physical Possibilities of Travel Through Time. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001. Print.
Einstein published his theory of general relativity in 1916. This theory describes the geometric relationship to gravitation and remains one of his most recognized works. General relativity combines Special relativity and Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which provides a unified description of gravity as a property of space-time. The theory states that the curvature of space-time is directly related to the energy of whatever matter and radiation exist at a specific location. This relationship is described by the Einstein Field equations, which are a system of partial differential equations (Theory of Relativity).
Scientist has come to a conclusion that time travel could be possible because of the new modern physics laws. One theory is that wormholes are a short passage through space-time for long journeys. In 1935, Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen came up the theory of general relatively in which they discover the bridges or wormholes through space-time. In an article, it says, “A wormhole would allow a ship, for instance, to travel from one point to another faster than the speed of light — sort of...
Albert Einstein’s Special Theory of Relativity, or Special Relativity, was first published in 1905 in a paper with the title of “On the electrodynamics of moving bodies.” As the title suggests, Special Relativity is a theory of “moving bodies,” or motion. It is a theory of how motion is dependent on the frames of reference of the observer, which went against previous schools of thought. (Stephani, 2004) As such, special relativity is described as a theory of how space and time would be perceived differently by distinct observers from distinct location.
General relativity is also known as general theory of relativity. It is a theory of gravitation that was published by Albert Einstein in 1915. According to general relativity, the observed gravitational effect between masses results from their warping of spacetime. The curvature of spacetime is directly related to the energy and momentum of whatever matter and radiation are present. The relation of Einstein field equations specify how the geometry of space and time is affected by any matter and radiation are present, and form the main idea of Einstein's general theory of relativity.
In 1905, Einstein’s Theory of Special Relativity was proposed. The reason that it is so "special" is because it was part of the more complex and extensive Theory of General Relativity, which was published in 1915. His theory reshaped the world of physics when it contradicted all previous laws of motion erected by Galileo and Newton. By mathematically manipulating these previous laws of motion, physicists in the nineteenth century were able to explain such phenomena as the flow of the ocean, the orbits of planets around the sun, the fall of rocks, and the random behavior of molecules in gases. At first, Einstein faced great opposition when he came up with his radical new theory because the previous laws of motion proposed by Galileo and expanded upon by Newton had remained valid for over two hundred years. However, it wouldn’t be long before the "cement" in the foundation of Newtonian and Galilean physics would begin to crumble.
A hundred years ago, a young married couple sat at a kitchen table talking over the items of the day while their young boy sat listening earnestly. He had heard the debate every night, and while there were no raised voices, their discussion was intense. It was a subject about which his parents were most passionate - the electrodynamics of moving bodies in the universe. The couple were of equal intelligence and fortitude, working together on a theory that few people can comprehend even to this day. Mileva Maric Einstein was considered to be the intellectual equal of her husband Albert, but somehow went unrecognized for her contributions to the 1905 Papers, which included the Special Theory of Relativity. The stronger force of these two bodies would be propelled into the archives of scientific history, while the other would be left to die alone, virtually unknown. Mrs. Einstein was robbed. She deserved to be recognized for at least a collaborative effort, but it was not to be. The role which society had accorded her and plain, bad luck would prove to be responsible for the life of this great mathematician and scientist, gone unnoticed.
Throughout Albert Einstein’s lifetime he accomplished many amazing things that have an effect on people today. For example, in 1905, “often called as Einstein’s “miracle year”, he published four papers in the Annalen der Physik, each of which would alter the course of modern physics” (Michio,Kaku 13). Throughout Einstein’s four books, he “applied the quantum theory to light in order to explain the photoelectric effect, offered the first experimental proof of the existence of atoms, laid out the mathematical theory of special relativity, and proved the first mechanism to explain the energy source of the Sun and other stars”(13). Throughout 1905-1915 Einstein began to realize that his theory for relativity was flawed, because “it made no mention of gravitation or acceleration” (19). “In November of 1915, Einstein finally completed the general theory of reality” (20); “in 1921 he won the Nobel Prize in Physics” (Belanger, Craig. 1).
Greene continues with his explanations of the special theory of relativity.Chapter 3: Of Warps and Ripples Green begins the chapter by describing "Newton's View of Gravity" and continues by discussing the incompatibility of Newtonian Gravity and Special Relativity. The author also talks about how Einstein discovered the link between acceleration and the warping of space and time. Greene also discuses the basic aspects of General Relativity. He later points out how the two theories of relativity effect black holes, the big bang, and the expansion of space.Chapter 4: Microscopic Weirdness This chapter describes, in detail, the workings of quantum mechanics.