Edwardi-Riccardi Research Paper

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Recommended: italian renaissance and its influence on architecture

Palazzo Medici-Riccardi in Florence, designed by Michelozzo on commission from the Medici family, is an city’s integral part of the history. Built between1444 and 1484, in period of early renaissance when the concepts of architectural order were explored and rules were formulated, the building became the prototype of Renaissance architecture. The robust palace in the form of a cube was for the most direct symbol of the political and cultural power.

Palazzo Medici-Riccardi is a typical Renaissance palace. One of its characteristics is the rusticated façade. Rustication means rough or robust, in ancient Rome it was a symbol of political power. The building looks like a stonework but it is actually built of clay, concrete and cement. The ground floor is highly rusticated while on the first floor the rustication is less expressed, as a bar relief. The top level is hardly rusticated, more like a drawing in a cement. These levels of rustication create the horizontal division which is also …show more content…

It is the only symmetrical element in Palazzo Medici-Riccardi and it is highly ornamented. Not only by the arches and by classical Corinthian columns but also by the classical sculptures inside the peristyle and golems and medallions. As many other leading families in other parts of Italy, the Medici family were patronages of culture and arts, and they spend the family fortune to enrich Florence. Furthermore, Palazzo Medici was also the first private building in Florence that contained a private garden.

Palazzo Medici is a true urban palace. It is a magnificent place to live and work with an specific architectural identity. Palazzo Medici had direct influence on other Renaissance and later palaces. It represents not only the wealth and power of the family but it is also the symbol of the city or even the whole country. It is an illusion of perfection and order, just like politics

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