Dump Site Case Study

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2.4 Dumping site
A dump site, also known as a tip, landfill, rubbish dump, dust bin or dumping ground and historically as a midden, is a site for the disposal of waste materials by burial and is the oldest form of waste treatment. Historically, dumps have been the most common method of organized waste disposal and remain so in many places around the world.
Dump site is an environmentally acceptable disposal of solid waste on the ground. According to (Kumel, 2014) notes, many developing countries do not have criteria for dump site selections and some have regulations of developed countries without modifying to their local conditions. But taking regulations of developed countries without considering local conditions is a problem because the development …show more content…

These data often involve processing of a significant amount of spatial information which can be used by GIS as an important tool for land use suitability analysis (Zeinhom El et al., …show more content…

The increasing of population, public health concerns, and less land available for landfill construction adds more difficulties to the problem to overcome. Environmental factors are very important to be considered in such work due to the fact that landfill might affect the biophysical environment and the ecology of the surrounding area. Several techniques can be found for site selection of solid waste disposal. Such sitting techniques combine multiple criteria decision analysis (MCDA) and GIS. The result of these techniques is the evaluation of the suitability for the entire study region based on suitability index, which is useful in order to make an initial ranking of the most suitable areas (Mohammad et al., 2014).
Landfill site selection in an urban area is a critical issue because of its enormous impact on the economy and the environmental health of the region and many sitting factors and criteria should be carefully organized and analyzed. One of the complicated steps is locating of waste landfill sites have precise steps including site selecting and preparation of waste landfill site. If these landfill sites are near the individual's work place or living places, it is considered as a negative outcome and it may cause irreparable consequences to human life (Seid,

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