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Does religion cause war: pros and cons
why can religion be a cause of a war
Does religion cause war: pros and cons
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Does religion cause War? I say that religion is the foundation of war; people want their God or Gods to be the only one. They can not tolerate that there are people with different beliefs than them. Many who watch the news and read the newspaper ask this question. Constant reminders that “The Muslims” did this and that fill their thoughts. Many faithful believers of their religions say that Religion does not cause war, and that it is natural human nature to want conflict with each other to prove who the best is.
Around 1096 Emperor Alexius I (Formerly General Alexius Comnenus) was losing an incredible amount of land to the Seljuk Turks (Muslims), and so Emperor Alexius went to Pop Urban II asking for aid. They believed that it was the ‘Will of God’ and their faithful duty as Christian to recapture their ‘Holy Land’ from another Religion and so The First Crusade started. You would think that the First Crusade was the last, no; there were seven or eight more Crusades after the first. The first crusade ended up in a victory for the Christians, while many Christians, Jews and Muslims ended up slaughter in the aftermath of the war. In 1147 General Zangi, governor of Mosul started his own Jihad or ‘Holy War’ against the Christians, who the Muslims called ‘Franks.’ Thus began the Second Crusade for the Holy Land. The Christians suffered a terrible defeat in this Crusade resulting in loss of territory. The Christians kept on trying to fight back and so the Third Crusade happened. This is when you start hearing about Richard the Lionheart, he reestablished the kingdom of Jerusalem. The rough estimate that many scholars give for the Crusades is around 1,500,000 deaths in the Crusades that would have been avoided if both sides had religious...
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...d, but people need to learn to have tolerance for others beliefs and to accept that not everyone is the same. Instead of striving to help the world together, people are trying to push down their personal beliefs on others. Religion teaches good values and morals to us when we are in need of help. It is everyone’s personal interpretation of the religion you follow that defines whether it leads you in a path of peace, or a path of violence.
Works Cited
"Bethinking.org - Suffering - Does Religion Cause War?" Bethinking.org - Suffering - Does Religion Cause War? N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2014.
CNN. Cable News Network, n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2014.
"Crusades." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 15 Jan. 2014.
"Thirty Years' War." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2014.
"The War in Afghanistan." NewsBasics RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2014.
Religion is a part of society that is so closely bound to the rest of one’s life it becomes hard to distinguish what part of religion is actually being portrayed through themselves, or what is being portrayed through their culture and the rest of their society. In Holy Terrors, Bruce Lincoln states that religion is used as a justifiable mean of supporting violence and war throughout time (Lincoln 2). This becomes truly visible in times such as the practice of Jihad, the Reformation, and 9/11. The purpose of this essay is to show that as long as religion is bound to a political and cultural aspect of a community, religious war and destruction will always occur throughout the world. A historical methodology will be deployed in order to gain
The Crusades were an outlet for the intense religious tension between the Muslims and the church which rose up in the late 11th century. This all started because the church and the Catholics wanted the Holy Lands back from the Muslims. Around this time the church was the biggest institute and people were god-fearing. Pope Gregory VII wanted to control more lands and wanted to get back the lands that they had lost to the Muslims (Medieval Europe). So in order to get back these lands he launched The Crusades which he insisted to the peasants was a holy war instead.
In addition, religion affects culture in different ways, in positive and negative ways. Religion is helpful to our society because it gives a number of different ways to worship things we believe are good for us. Many people have their own beliefs, religion causes us to follow one that one religion that we think is right. Society in the United States allows for religions to respectfully practice what they believe or believe, which is ironic since some countries don't allow their people to pick the religion they wish to follow. However, religion affects culture in positive ways, there are also negative ways as well. Given that our country has so much freedom and beliefs to follow, that can cause for usual conflict. Some people believe they aren't getting fair treatment, and this can cause disturbance or trouble between certain denominations. Mostly these arguments are a result of ignorance on the part of people who are not open minded to ways different from their own. As long as people respect another’s beliefs, the positives can far outweigh the negatives.
Now, in 1198, in order to raise the papacy rather than take the Holy Land, Pope Innocent III, called for another crusade. This crusade is mostly being led by French Knights and instead attempting to capture Jerusalem, they end up sacking the Christian city of Constantinople! After the fourth Crusade, the other crusades were disorganized efforts that accomplished little to
The Crusades took place in the Middle East between 1095 and 1291. They were used to gain a leg up on trading, have more land to show hegemony, and to please the gods. Based upon the documents, the Crusades between 1095 and 1291 were caused primarily by religious devotion rather than by the desire for economic and political gain.
Religion gives rise to and is born with the unreasonable and uninviting desire to make man at home in what seems to be very close to an uncaring world. With this being
In 1095, Pope Urban II called the first crusade. Happening between 1096 and 1099, the first crusade was both a military expedition and a mass movement of people with the simple goal of reclaiming the Holy Lands taken by the Muslims in their conquests of the Levant. The crusade ended with the capture of Jerusalem in July 1099. However, there has been much debate about whether the First Crusade can be considered an ‘armed pilgrimage’ or whether it has to be considered as a holy war. This view is complicated due to the ways in which the Crusade was presented and how the penitential nature of it changed throughout the course of the Crusade.
“history is written by the victors”(Winston Churchill). Conflict has been deeply engrained into the history of mankind. For thousands of years all across the globe the prevalent aspect in which mass conflict has surrounded was that of differing religious practices. With all that is good that comes from religion, much evil is directly following. This conflict over religious views has caused hundreds of years of war in some parts of the world as well as problems that can range from day to day in your home. In the book Lame Deer, Seeker of visions religion can be seen at the base of all the struggle between the Native American people and the European Colonist that moved in to take over their land. Religion has been used for centuries to explain the surrounding world, but it only seems to pertain to the people practicing these beliefs. People through history have used their religions to justify their own personal desires even if they were not always the ideas of the religious institution.
In the year 1095 the First Crusade was just beginning. Pope Urban II called Christians to liberate the Holy Land from Muslim oppressors. He promised indulgences and the gift of eternal life in the Kingdom of Heaven for fighting in the holy war. Those that answered the call were peasants, beggars, the poor looking for riches and the unknown looking for glory. What started out as a pilgrimage to help fellow Christians secure their borders and repel foreign invaders soon became the first of many Holy Wars for the Kingdom of God.
The emperor of the Byzantine Emperor was upset with Turks encroaching on his empire. He went to the Pope Urban II and complained. He made up atrocities about the Turks. In 1096, The Pope Urban II promoted the Crusade to reclaim the Holy Land from the barbaric Turks. These crusades lasted till the 13th century. In the process, Jews were persecuted and lots of looting took place. Many countries took interest in the Crusades because they were ready for travel and adventure. They wanted to expand trade with the Middle and Far East and so the Crusades gave them a chance to open up trade routes with those countries. They used Christianity to justify the Crusades. In reality, they wanted to expand trade and gain more territorial land.
The crusades in the middle ages were a long-lasting series of vigorous wars between Christians and Muslims over the Holy Land, Jerusalem. The crusades lasted for almost two hundred years. They began in 1099 and approximately ended in 1291. (What were the motives, and causes of these gruesome wars?) is the first question one might ask. To properly answer this question, I am about to analyze the first four crusades that had began in 1099 and ended in 1212.
Moses, Paul. “Is religion about war -- or peace.” CNN. December 18, 2009. Web 14 April 2011.
Every state, culture, and society in the world has some form of religion. The most popular religions in the world today are Christianity, Buddhism, and the Muslim religions. Members of every religion follow some form of philosophy or ideology that shape their thinking and behaviors. One common thing about the existing religions is the presence of a supreme being. People misinterpret existing religious ideologies serving their personal interests that at times turn out to cause war. Religious ideologies brainwash populations who end up acting violently in different deviant forms (Richardson, 518). Religions use specific ideologies to make people living in a society violent to peaceful members who may fight back in self-defense.
Granted the people seek religion for means of peace and conflict resolution, it is widely believed that misinterpretation of religion is one of the fundamental reasons for evolution of war all around the world. History proves this by innumerable war and evolution incidents, one of them occurring in what we call now Spain.
Yet this discussion should not end by recalling the broad, if only tacit, role of religion in bringing about violence, but should recall the role of religious faith in promoting love between diverse peoples. Fundamental to the Church’s centuries-old teachings is the importance of humanity’s dignity a sons and daughters of the Creator. Violence, if even in part motivated by religion, contradicts what St. John taught us about God – “God is love” – a divine love that humanity is called to mirror and extend.