Does Low Socioeconomic Status Affect Food Insecurity?

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A primary factor affecting food insecurity is low socioeconomic status (SES). Low socioeconomic status is an individual's quality of life influenced by inadequate income, education, and occupation, which can impact an individual's access to essential resources (American Psychological Association, 2022). In 2022, 36.7% of households with incomes below the federal poverty line in the United States were food insecure (Rabbitt et al., 2023). Many household incomes falling below the poverty line are considered low SES. Low socioeconomic status hinders many households' access to essential resources such as food. As low socioeconomic status exacerbates the risk of experiencing food insecurity, the compounding cost of high cost of living and food prices also contributes to the risk of food insecurity. …show more content…

With a large migrant population in the United States, many migrants face the challenge of gaining access to food. The results of a study that examined the 2019-2020 National Health Interview Survey revealed that noncitizens had 1.28 times higher odds of food insecurity than U.S.-born citizens (Sharareh et al., 2023). Many migrants undergo a phase of acculturation, which impacts their ability to find income due to the hardship of securing a job and applying to federally supported programs such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which aims to alleviate financial costs associated with food insecurity (Sharareh et al., 2023). The likelihood of experiencing food insecurity is at greater risk for those who are not familiar with the United States' systems and culture. Various confounding factors relating to an individual's finances impact food access, but another critical factor is an individual's demographic location. Being in rural areas, you are more prone to food deserts, which increase people's risk of experiencing food

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