Diabetes Mellitus

633 Words2 Pages

Many fatal diseases have become chronic diseases in which the patient can live with. One of these diseases is diabetes mellitus. At some point in the past diabetes was a fatal and mysterious disease just like cancer. However, with the progress in medicine everything has changed. Scientists and doctors were able to identify its causes, symptoms, risk factors, treatments, and a lot of information about it. Moreover, they classified diabetes into several types. The major types of diabetes mellitus are type 1 and type 2.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that develops when the pancreas does not secrete enough insulin, or the cells no longer respond to the produced insulin.(1-4) Therefore, the body cells can not absorb glucose in the blood.(1-4) Diabetes mellitus is divided into two types.(1-4) In the first type of diabetes, the body's immune system starts to attack and destroy the beta cells that produce insulin in the pancreas.(1-4) The pancreas then produces a very small amount of insulin, or it does not produce insulin at all.(1-4) This type of diabetes affects mostly young people, especially children.(1-4) On the other hand, type 2 diabetes occurs when the body cells resist insulin, or when the pancreas does not make enough insulin.(1-4) The second type is the most common type of diabetes since about 90 to 95 percent of people with diabetes have the second type.(1-4) Obesity and physical inactivity are the most common causes of type 2 diabetes in which 80 percent of people with type 2 diabetes are overweight.(1-4) In addition, older age, family history of diabetes, and poor eating habits play a role in increasing ones chances of developing type 2 diabetes.(1-4)

It is important to know that the two types of diabetes differ ...

... middle of paper ...

...es, yet they differ in many aspects. For instance, they occur due to different causes, and they have different symptoms. Also, the ways of preventing or treating them are different. However, type 1 and type 2 diabetes have several common risk factors, symptoms, complications, and treatments.

References

Everyday Health - http://www.everydayhealth.com

Types 1 and 2 Diabetes: A Comparison and Contrast - http://amarris.homestead.com/Type_I_and_II_diabetes.htm

HealthCentral - http://www.healthcentral.com

WebMed - http://www.webmd.com

Fox News (Health) - http://www.foxnews.com/health/index.html

Bibliography

Diabetesuae - http://diabetesuae.ae

Google Answers - http://ejabat.google.com/ejabat/

Yahoo Answers - http://answers.yahoo.com

Webteb - http://www.webteb.com

MNT (Medical News Today) - http://www.medicalnewstoday.com

Wikipedia - http://en.wikipedia.org

Diabetes
992 Words | 2 Pages
Diabetes is a lifelong disease that can affect both children and adults. This disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States. It claims about 178,000 lives each year. Type one diabetes, also known as insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, usually occurs in people less than thirty years of age, but it also may appear at any age. Diabetes is a very serious disease with many life threatening consequences, but if it is taken care of properly, diabetics can live a normal life.
Read More
Ear Infection: Overview of Otitis Externa
1144 Words | 3 Pages
Type I Diabetes are often found or developed in children and young adults. It was previously called “juvenile diabetes”. Type II diabetes are found in adults and can be seen at any age. This is non insulin dependent diabetes.
Read More
The Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus.
1147 Words | 3 Pages
2. Compare and contrast the possible causes of Type 1 Diabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Read More
Differentiating Between Type 1 and 2 Diabetes Mellitus
1490 Words | 3 Pages
Diabetes Mellitus is a disease of the endocrine system primarily differentiated between type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce insulin and was previously seen in the younger generation which is no longer the case.1 Type 2 diabetes is the more prevalent of the two types and involves elevated blood sugar levels due to the insufficient production of insulin. Risk factors that make an individual higher risk for type 2 diabetes include increasing age, obesity, family history, a sedentary lifestyle.1,2 Innovative drug therapies for type 2 diabetes remain important for the treatment and reduction of the disease.
Read More
Type 1 Diabetes Informative Speech
1143 Words | 3 Pages
Type 1 diabetes can be managed with insulin injections multiple times a day and checking blood sugar levels at various times of the day. Although lifestyle choices aren’t known to cause Type 1 diabetes, your choice may help reduce the impact of diabetes-related complications. 12 Type 2 diabetes is becoming more prevalent worldwide, as of 2013 there were over 387 million people with diabetes and at least ninety percent of them were from type 2 diabetes. How does Type 2 diabetes occur? Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not use the insulin properly, formerly called insulin resistance.
Read More
Diabetes and Native Americans: A Cultural Epidemic
989 Words | 2 Pages
Diabetes is a disease in which a person’s body in unable to make or utilize insulin properly which affects blood sugar levels. Insulin is a hormone that is produced in the pancreas, which helps to regulate glucose (sugar) levels, break down carbohydrates and fats, and is essential to produce the body’s energy. The CDC (2013) offers reliable insight, summarized here, into the different types of diabetes, some causes, and health complications that may arise from the disease.
Read More
Diabetes Mellitus
5673 Words | 12 Pages
Current theories link the cause of diabetes, singly or in combination, to genetic, autoimmune, viral, and environmental factors (obesity, stress). Regardless of its cause, diabetes is primarily a disorder of glucose metabolism related to absent or insufficient insulin supplies and/or poor utilization of the insulin that is available. The two most common types of diabetes are classified as type I or type II diabetes mellitus. Gestational diabetes and secondary diabetes are other classifications of diabetes commonly seen in clinical practice
Read More
Diabetes Melllitus Type 2
895 Words | 2 Pages
Diabetes mellitus type 2 is an endocrine disorder that causes impaired use of carbohydrates while enhancing the use of proteins and lipids. This is called insulin resistance, in which the pancreas cannot make enough insulin to keep blood glucose levels normal, or the body is unable to use what is produced. The impairment causes blood glucose level to rise higher than normal. There is no cure for type 2 diabetes mellitus and it is life threatening when left untreated. Signs and symptoms of this disorder include vision changes, increased thirst, increased hunger, increased frequency of urination, stomach pain, nausea and vomiting, erectile dysfunction, and absences of mentruation. These can occur abruptly, or over a long period of time. Long-term complications from diabetes include kidney damage, eye damage, and blindness. The risk factors for developing diabetes mellitus include genetics, sedentary lifestyle, high blood pressure, history of diabetes during pregnancy, poor diet, obesity, high cholesterol, and abdominal obesity. Diabetes mellitus can be managed through the use of medication, or by reducing risk factors, such as avoiding obesity, inactivity, and poor nutrition.
Read More
Native Americans and Diabetes
2358 Words | 5 Pages
Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose (blood sugar) to enter the cells of the body and be used for energy. Diabetes falls into two main categories: type 1, or juvenile diabetes, which usually occurs during childhood or adolescence, and type 2, or adult-onset diabetes, the most common form of the disease, usually occurring after age 40. Type 1 results from the body’s immune system attacking the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. The onset of juvenile diabetes is much higher in the winter than in the summer. This association has been repeatedly confirmed in diabetes research. Type 2 is characterized by “insulin resistance,” or an inability of the cells to use insulin, sometimes accompanied by a deficiency in insulin production. There is also sometimes a third type of diabetes considered. It is gestational diabetes, which occurs when the body is not able to properly use insulin during pregnancy. Type 2 diabetes encompasses nine out of 10 diabetic cases. Diabetes is the fifth-deadliest disease in the United States, and it has no cure. The total annual economic cost of diabetes in 2002 was estimated to be $132 billion, or one out of every 10 health care dollars spent in the United States. Diabetes risk factors can fall into three major categories: family history, obesity, and impaired glucose tolerance. Minority groups and elderly are at the greatest risk of developing diabetes.
Read More
Diabetes
1355 Words | 3 Pages
From generation to generation diabetes has continued to claim lives on my mothers side of the family. From recent memory my great grandmother, aunt, and three cousins have had diabetes. Once a trait like diabetes enters your family it is passed down through genetics but it is also not guaranteed that all your family members will get it. You may be asking yourself what exactly diabetes is, what it does to your body and is their a cure? This disease affects us in many ways than one, as I will introduce to you.
Read More
Type 1 Diabetes Informative Speech Outline
937 Words | 2 Pages
There are two kinds of diabetes, type 1 and type 2, which have completely different meanings.
Read More
Living with Diabetes
1133 Words | 3 Pages
There are three main type of diabetes. They are Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational Diabetes. Type 1 diabetes usually appears during childhood, but it can also occur in adults. This type of diabetes is also known as an autoimmune disease. An autoimmune disease occurs when the body’s system that fights infection, the immune system, turns against a part of the body. Type 2 diabetes has generic roots, but it is often triggered in women by too much testosterone, a male sex hormone, or a sedentary lifestyle. It is the most common form of diabet...
Read More
Technology and Diabetes
1082 Words | 3 Pages
Diabetes Mellitus is a disease in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps the body’s tissues absorb glucose which is sugar, so it can be used as a source of energy. Glucose levels build up in the blood and urine which causes excessive urination, thirst, hunger, and problems with fat and protein metabolism in a diabetic person. Diabetes is very common in the United States; it is the seventh leading cause of all deaths. Women have been diagnosed with diabetes more than men. There are two forms of diabetes, Type one and Type two diabetes. Type one diabetes is when the body does not produce insulin or produces it in very small quantities. This usually occurs in younger people under twenty years of age, mostly around puberty. Type two diabetes is when the body’s balance between insulin production and the ability of cells to use insulin doesn’t work properly. This is more common than type one; about 90-95% people in the United States have it. There are no cures for diabetes now but there are many researchers investigating factors through new technologies to cure them. Meanwhile, technological advancements are being made to keep glucose at a good level for diabetes.
Read More
Diabetes Essay
2349 Words | 5 Pages
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders which is characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or resistance or both reasons. (1) According to that diabetes mellitus can be divided as type I and type II. This is common and its incidence is rising, 171 million people had diabetes in 2000 it is expected this condition to be doubled in 2030. It is spread in all the countries and therefore has become a major burden upon healthcare facilities. (2)
Read More
Diabetes Essay
2171 Words | 5 Pages
Diabetes mellitus (or diabetes) is a chronic, lifelong condition that affects your body's ability to use the energy in food. This means that a person has too much glucose in the blood. There are three major types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. All types of diabetes mellitus have something in common. Normally, your body breaks down the sugars and carbohydrates you eat into a special sugar called glucose. Glucose fuels the cells in your body. But the cells need insulin, a hormone, in your bloodstream in order to take in the glucose and use it for energy. Insulin is produced in the pancrea...
Read More

Open Document

Wait a second!

Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes

Ear Infection: Overview of Otitis Externa

The Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus.

Differentiating Between Type 1 and 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 1 Diabetes Informative Speech

Diabetes and Native Americans: A Cultural Epidemic