Depression

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Background
Depression means a wide range of mental health disorder. The people who have depression will loss of interest and enjoyment in ordinary things and experiences (absence of positive affect). They may also in a low mood in range of associated emotional, cognitive, physical and behavioral symptoms (National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, 2010) Beside, depression also can be define as sad and loss of interest for at least two weeks, at least four of the symptoms that affecting our daily life. The symptoms had been divided into two groups, physical symptoms and psychological symptoms. Physical symptoms include insomnia, change in body weight, fatigue and sluggish movements and restlessness. On the other hand, psychological symptoms include feeling guilt, reduce concentration and suicidal ideation. (Jorm, Allen, Morgan, Ryan & Purcell, 2013)
Depression becomes a common phenomenon in this society. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), they predict that around 350 million people are affected by depression around the worldwide (World Health Organization, 2012). It had been forecast that depression will be the second most important health condition which just after heart disease by year 2020 (Chui, 2012). On the other hand, according to the Institute of Mental Health Castle Peak Hospital, it find out that around 5% of male and 10% of female are affected by depression in developed countries(Chui, 2012).
In Hong Kong, a telephone-interviewed survey which asses the prevalence of depressive episodes had randomly selected more than 5000 adults who aged 18-64 in 2004. The result of this survey shows the overall prevalence of female and male is 9.7% and 6.8% separately and total is 8.4% (Centre for Health Protection, 2012) In addition, a study shows different level of depressive symptoms by using Chinese Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) on 966

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