Deforestation And Malaria

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ISB 201L FS17
Topic: Deforestation & Malaria
Paper #2 by Morgan Schwanky
The Connection between Deforestation and Malaria
INTRODUCTION:
Malaria is a worldwide phenomenon affecting people across the globe (Morhy et al., (2015). The disease is transmitted to humans through a bite from a female Anopheles mosquito that is infected with the parasite which attack the central nervous system and red blood cells (Roach, 2012). Out of the 400 different species of mosquitos, there are at least 80 of them that are potential carriers (Roach, 2012). Unfortunately the symptoms of malaria can vary and are nonspecific from case to case (Roach, 2012). Symptoms of severe malaria include hypoglycemia, renal dysfunction, fever, myalgia and chills to name a few (Roach, 2012). In areas where malaria is not a common epidemic, it can often go undetected and not treated (Roach, 2012). But in areas where the disease is prevalent, it is often assumed and some patients who do not have it are treated for it (Roach, 2012).

Deforestation is the process of which trees are taken down to either make the land that they previously occupied be available for another use or for the harvest of said trees (Opposing Viewpoints Online Collection, 2015). The trees …show more content…

There are many factors that are involved and they vary depending on the region being observed. Temperature, population and changes in forest cover are factors, but just as symptoms for each case of malaria can vary (Roach, 2012), the causes for high malaria rates vary as well. The hypothesis has been supported by the studies. In the study in Mânico Lima County, population increases and changes in the forest cover were seen in connection to the correlation of malaria and deforestation; changes in the forest cover were also seen in the study in the State of Amazonas; the study in the west Kenyan highlands observed increasing populations and higher

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