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7.4-Your Research Paper We have grown accustomed to having the Internet at our fingertips no matter where we go. It is impressive that with less than 10 clicks we could talk, make a transaction or finish a business deal. As with anything, there are always ups and downs. The Internet is extremely useful and without it people and businesses would not be able to function properly; but along with those benefits comes a real danger, and that danger is Cybercrime. Cybercrime put simply is any crime committed on the Internet, whether it is downloading music illegally to cyber-terrorism. In today’s modern era, cyber crime is almost unavoidable, it is essential to prepare yourself and learn as much as you can in order to protect your assets. The Internet is a powerful tool that can be used for good or evil but is up to you to choose. Cybercrime is often misconstrued as a specific or big crime causing global effects; in reality even small things are considered Cybercrime. Cybercrime is defined as crimes committed on the Internet using the computer as either a tool or a targeted victim. ...
These days internet is a boon and everybody is using it right from schooling. We are able to connect one part of the world to another using internet. But there are few dark sides by the usage of internet. Taking terrorists under consideration, they are able to retrieve data through internet and wifi devices by which it gets harder to trace them out. Cyber terrorism is one of the major crimes in this world.
The United States’ healthcare system is a three-trillion-dollar industry consisting of doctors, nurses, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, medical equipment providers, and health insurers. With so many components and millions of patients to care for, fast efficient health information systems are needed to reduce cost, store and modify patient information, and administer quality care (Akowuah, Yuan, Xu, Wang, 2012, pg. 40). Although health information systems have helped increase the healthcare industry’s efficiency and effectiveness, it has also exposed millions of patient’s identities and medical records to cyber-attacks. Managers in the healthcare field should be aware of cyberattacks, the laws that protect and secure patient’s privacy,
Computer crime is defined by Mariam Jennings as “theft, espionage and other illegal activities accomplished through the use of a computer” (Jennings G-5). Some crimes using a computer can include using computers to commit economic espionage, to commit electronic fund transfer crimes, to circumvent copyright protection devices, for unauthorized access, spamming, commit fraud, and cyberbullying. Since there are so many ways to commit crimes with computers there are many laws to protect people from criminals.
Cyber terrorism is the attack of a person computer, personal information, and the attack of websites. Cyber terrorism is on the rise. Hackers has the skills and technology to plan an attack. Furthermore, there are a significant amount of information on the internet to help one plan for an attack. “On the other hand, bioterrorism occurs when biological toxins such as ricin, anthrax, or small pox are intentionally introduced into the air, food, or water” (Maras, 2013, p.12). This sort of terrorism can cause a person health to decline and even result in their death. In addition, nuclear terrorism is the attack with a nuclear weapon, which can also cause death or those to be injured. Nuclear materials in a terrorist hand can cause a crisis to
Cyberespionage: What it is and how to Prevent it Cyberespionage in today’s world has become more than a farfetched conspiracy theory. The reality is that there are legitimate threats to individuals, corporations, and governments occurring daily with the purpose of gaining access to confidential information. It is imperative that everyone from end users to network administrators are aware of the threat that cyberespionage poses, and are familiar with methods to detect and prevent these types of attacks. Failure to do so can leave sensitive data vulnerable and victims dealing with the potentially damaging effects. Describing Cyberespionage Cyberespionage can be defined as the attempt to gain access to confidential information using computer networks.
With the development of technologies, Cyber Attacks have been increased rapidly in the past few years. Probability of causing damage to critical state infrastructure like nuclear or defense system, air traffic control, other governmental institutions, business and citizens leads to the problematic issue of its attribution, which is being highly debated in international Law. This Article by Nicholas Tsagourias makes contribution in that debate and revolves around the question of ascription of cyber-attacks as an armed attack and the right of self defense by the victim state in response to such attacks. However, the law of war requires that the cyber-attack must be attributed before a counterattack is permitted. This Article critically evaluates different obstacles of attribution like anonymity (determination of attacker’s identity), attack from different jurisdictions, and presentation of evidence in order to exercise the right of self defense by throwing the light on various political, technical and legal aspects.
Wall D., 2008, ‘Cybercrime, Media and Insecurity: The Shaping of Public Perceptions of Cybercrime’, International Review of Law, Computers and Technology, vol. 22, no. 1-2, pp. 45-63.
Different authors have reviewed the cyber terrorism from different angles. Most of them have focused on the aims and objectives which terrorist wants to accomplish through cyber warfare. Moreover they have stressed over the need to the measures taken to combat cyber-attacks by terrorists.
Cyber security is the most important computer technology needed in today’s society. Some people think that better computer design will be cost effective and provide protection to our bank accounts, social security numbers and driving records, but recent hacks like Equalfax which have put millions of people in jeopardy is the reason that cyber security is the most important.
In today’s society technology is used for everything. With the invention of computers and the internet this open doors to the cyber world. Today you can do almost anything without having to leave your home. The internet gives us the opportunity of shopping online, ordering food online, working from home and video chatting with friends and family across the world. Everyone has a computer and internet access in their homes. While the internet is really convenient it also opens doors for cybercrimes, loss of privacy and the need for computer security.
Cybercrime and social media are two major global problems that impact society. Today, are more accessible to computers and the Internet than in years prior. Nonetheless, perpetrators attack social media with illegal activity to facilitate their crime. There are different strategies or practices by various countries to combat cybercrime. However, identity theft, cyberbullying and phishing are three major type of cybercrimes which are impacting social networking websites.
The Internet is a connection of computers across the world through a network. Its origin dates back to the 1960s when the U.S Military used it for research, but it became more available to the public from the late 1980s. The World Wide Web was created in 1989 and browsers began appearing in the early 1990s. Over the last 24 years, the Internet has enabled people to shop, play, do research, communicate and conduct business online. It has also become cheaper and faster in performing different tasks. As much as the Internet has done immeasurable good to society, it has also dominated people’s lives and brought with it an array of cybercrimes. According to Nicholas Carr in his book The Shallows: How the Internet is Changing the Way we Think, Read and Remember (Carr, 2010). He debates on whether the Internet has done more harm than good. People use the Internet daily to exchange accurate information and constantly personal data such as credit cards, passwords and Social Security numbers are travelling through the network from one computer to another. With security measures put in place on the Internet, personal information remains confidential. But unfortunately, criminals have adapted to innovations in technology, and today, more people are increasingly becoming victims of cybercrime. The Internet has had profound effects on the public, both positive and negative. In this paper we will examine how access to personal information has led to an increase in online and offline crimes. The essay will particularly focus on ecommerce and hacking.
Like every other technological development, virtual world not only attacks several individual but also teach them new ways of committing crimes.The computer is seems to be an indispensable tool for various cyber-crimes. Cyber crime involves a computer and a network that may have been used in the commission of a crime The crime in cyber world is most common and perhaps the most complicated problem in this globalization era which is termed as cybercrime. Cybercrimes are defined as: "Offences that are committed against individuals or groups of individuals with a criminal motive to intentionally harm the reputation of the victim or cause physical or mental harm to the victim directly or indirectly, using modern telecommunication networks such as Internet (Chat rooms, emails, notice boards and groups) and mobile phones (SMS/MMS)" (Hassan). These kinds of crimes are the one that threatens the security of our nation and affects our financial health. In addition, these problems are highly surrounding the society, which forms a high profile of crime, particularly activities that are mostly surrounded by child pornography, cracking and copyright infringement. As the cyber world seems so intimating to everyone in world so does crime part scares several individuals. ultimately the society faces several problems with confidentially of information, in the cases it is lost or intercepted, lawfully or otherwise the rapid growth of the technology over computer and the high use of internet have definitely increased the crime through cyber in the world.
Needless to say, advancing technologies have integrated themselves into more and more aspects of our lives over time. These days, there are little services (including many fundamental services) that don't rely on the internet. Whether it be for e-mail, entertainment, education, or banking purposes, amongst many other available services, we rely on the internet on a daily basis. With rapid developments in the social networking phenomenon, people are online more often than ever before; some may even call it an addiction. Paired with rapid developments in technological convergence, such as that seen in smart phones and even flat screen televisions nowadays, we have access to a wide array of internet-based services everywhere we go. It is clear that, with more of our physical activities being replaced with online activities, the fine line between real life and online life will soon be non-existent. Not to mention, the availability and accessibility to such technologies has also greatly expanded in recent times, with a wide variety of demographics entering and staying within the "cyberspace". This movement to the cyberspace has given rise to many cyber- counterpart terms such as cyberbullying and cybersecurity, all under the realm of cyberethics. This website will discuss the many implications of living in the cyberspace. Furthermore, after a brief introduction to the topic of cyberbullying and cybersecurity risks, a deeper analysis will be conducted through the following lenses: (1) history, (2) architecture & geography, (3) governance & placing barriers, (4) freedom of speech, (5) intellectual property, and (6) privacy. Finally, the website will feature a conclusion & fin...
Cybercrime is a global issue plaguing the world. The dictionary defines cybercrime as “crime conducted via the Internet or some other computer network”(Merriam-Webster). The definition remains very broad because the word “cyber” is defined as “relating to the culture of computers, information technology, and virtual reality.” Due to the growing number of people gaining access to the internet, rapid development of technology, and the globalization of the world, more of the world population is becoming susceptible to involvement in cybercrime – whether it be as a victim or a criminal. Cybercrime involves different levels of the world on both the victim and criminal side from an individual citizen, to small groups, businesses, and the government, to the countries of the world. There are different groups from law enforcement agencies to the U.S. Secret Service, that are attempting to combat the problem through cooperation and preemptive efforts. If these groups combined with the public to protect themselves and the country from criminals that commit cybercrime, the nation’s network and technology servers would be much safer for technology users. Clearly, cybercrime is a problem because it puts internet users at risk of being taken advantage of or harmed.