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the relationship between language and ethnicity
advantages and benefits of globalization
impact of oil in economy
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According to National Geographic Society (2016), “a boundary is a real or imaginary line that separates two things. However, in geography, boundaries separate different regions of the Earth”. Also, a country or territory has different types of boundaries; they can be physical, cultural and political, among others. Physical boundary is a naturally occurring divide between two areas, this includes: rivers, mountain ranges, oceans, and deserts (Types of Boundaries: Physical & Cultural, n.d.). “A cultural boundary is a boundary line that runs along differences in ethnicity, such as language and religion” (Types of Boundaries: Physical & Cultural, n.d.). Lastly, as stated by National Geographic Society (2016) “Political boundaries are the dividing …show more content…
According to Chang (2010), physical location of a nation offers favorable domestic environments to economic growth for some countries. For example, some islands in the Caribbean such as Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana have oil. Had it not been for Maritime boundaries, nearby countries would have been able to drill for oil in these countries without any consequences; thereby exploiting the country’s natural resources which would then in turn reduce productivity and economic growth. However, the boundaries aid in the protection of these countries natural resources which they use in order to gain finance for their …show more content…
A study done by Chang (2010) alluded that port cities attract economic activities because they have low access costs to foreign markets. He further argued that, “since trade does not only take place via ports, but goods are also directly transported across borders from land-to-land, border regions could also have a geographic advantage in attracting firms, due to their proximity to foreign markets” (Niebuhr and Stiller, 2004 as cited in Chang, 2010). Moreover, it can be assumed that border regions are more likely to thrive by lively trade and trades, and as a result generate economic growth in borderlands (Chang,
I was able to relate to when Jessie said that borders are symbols of the divisions we make of each other. These borders are made up by people to keep each other apart from one another. Whether it is for social, economic, or cultural reasons, the division remains. As Brooke pointed out, these borders prevent freedoms and deny opportunities.
In an increasingly global world geography matters now more than ever. With so many groundbreaking technological advances within the last 50 years the world is rapidly evolving into a more interconnected and codependent society. These strides of advancement not only allow for international business interactions, but it allows instant communication to make business more cohesive. As a more interconnected society it is important for every person to understand the locations and cultural motivations of the people they interact with. These subject matters are suggested and discussed in “Why Geography Matters…More Than Ever!”
First, we will look at the positive effects of extracting oil on Anticosti Island. This discovery will have a positive impact on the economy of the province of Quebec. In many cases, we can clearly see that the economy become wealthy after the extraction of petroleum. For example: “In 1997, the Canadian petroleum industry supplied about $15 billion worth of crude oil, natural gases, natural gas liquids and refined oil products to meet our domestic energy and petrochemical needs. Without the industry, we would have had spend at least this much on imported supplies. In addition, we received $25 billion in revenues for petroleum exports in 1997.This $40-billion boost to the economy turned a potential $16-billion trade deficit into a $24-billion trade surplus” (Bott, 1999, p. 89). There is another example of a wealthy economy during the oil explorati...
The line of Demarcation is an imaginary line that was used to split the unexplored world for the Spanish and the Portuguese. Pope Alexander XI drew the the line of Demarcation. The Line basically claimed the unexplored world for two very powerful countries. The Spanish controlled the west and the Portuguese controlled the east.
Silva, Julie A. and Robin M. Leichenko. Economic Geography. Vol. 80, No. 3 (Jul., 2004), pp. 261-
India and China however, were landlocked and were by far the greatest industrial powers in the world till the Industrial revolution. Technology, not geography, helped temperate agriculture and industry to zoom ahead. One way a country overcomes geographical isolation is to improve its transportation infrastructure. Better roads, ports, paths, and other modes of transport provide access to world markets. But a country can only derive full benefits from these investments against a backdrop of good trade and macroeconomic policies. Consequently this leads to the belief that people again control the thought of their own geography.
One theme that is evident throughout Blij’s “Power of Place” is the concept of culture regions mainly his analysis of formal, core, and periphery areas. To introduce the idea of culture regions he mentions how the many of the world’s underdeveloped and poor nations are part of the world’s periphery. In particular, referring to Blij’s map on page 14 many of the developed countries are among the world’s core nations: Japan, Australia, United States, Canada, and Western Europe. Blij explains through his diagram that the peripheries are located in Southeast Asia, Africa, South America, and the Middle East (14). Blij des...
Borders: A Very Short Introduction, by Alexander C. Diener and Joshua Hagen, is a brief the history of geographic borders and their implications on the world throughout history. Diener and Hagen make the argument that borders, as commonly understood today, are a relatively new phenomenon and as humanity moves forward borders modern boarders will no longer be possible. The writers maintain as globalization continues to make the world a smaller place or as they say, “make the world flat”, the notion of the formal state border is slowly coming to an end. Acknowledging that borders as they are understood today will not vanish overnight and will be here for the foreseeable future but in time they must change is central to their argument (Diener & Hagen, 2012). In making their case they give the reader a brief history of geographic boarders and how the modern nation state came about.
Having boundaries within a cultural system is healthy and even profitable to our lives, but in some cases, the changes brought about by boundaries can lead to acts of discrimination and violence that cause disruption throughout the world. In the eyes of the Germans, they thought the boundary they were creating was filtering out the people who made their culture weak but created a culture where people were treated as if they were science experiments rather than human beings. Boundaries in cultures will never go away, we will always be blending, creating, or destroying the lines that we encircle people within that create different cultures. These boundaries can bring about change that can be used for both the good and bad of
Eurasian trade when conditions along the Silk Road were unfavorable. For this reason, the geographical context of the Silk Road must be thought of in the broadest possible terms, including sea rout...
This happens when a weaker country is invaded and its resources are exploited by a powerful country.
Few governments will argue that the exchange of goods and services across international borders is a bad thing. However, the degree to which an international trading system is open may come into contest with a state’s ability to protect its interests. Free trade is often portrayed in a good light, with focus placed on the material benefits. Theoretically, free trade enables a distribution of resources across state lines. A country’s workforce may become more productive as it specializes in products that it has a comparative advantage. Free trade minimizes the chance that a market will have a surplus of one product and not enough of another. Arguably, comparative specialization leads to efficiency and growth.
Singapore is an island and a smallest country in Southeast Asia. Singapore is one of the “Four Asian Tigers” where the world major cargo seaport occurs. Despite the small size of the nation, Singapore economy have strong international trade link with capitalist mixed economy when the government intervention in the market is minimal (Economy watch, 2011).
The six concepts of geography are location, region, spatial pattern, spatial interaction, human/ environmental interaction, and culture. The location is everything; it is the starting point in geography. The region is the area of the land with consistent recognizable features, it has variations in its physical features. There are mountains, hills, valleys, plains, plateaus, oceans, lakes, deserts and wilderness, variations occur in its social and cultural features too. The spatial pattern is when a pattern is found in places that are far apart. Spatial interaction is when geographers believe one event can lead to a change in another location that is far away. Managing change is a key aspect of geography, geographers learn from past changes and predict and future ones. Human/ environmental interaction is the impact humans have on the environment. Interaction is closely linked to change. Again, in both physical and human aspects of the subject, geographers want to find out how things are linked together and how one aspect affects another. Lastly culture has different impacts on the environment, natural resources, concern issues of how people think about the world and how they communicate that thinking to
What makes economic growth so interesting is that it enables a country to do so much more than they are financially capable of to date, through economic growth a country can also help to lower the countries deficit. To date The Bahamas government have invested millions of dollars into the economy such as new roads and highways, schools, hospitals, hotels etc. If an economy makes an investment it is to improve and encourage growth within their economy. In my opinion economic growth is beneficial to any economy although there are a number of hurdles that must be crossed to really feel and see the economic growth. This research paper is to enable a better understanding of the economic growth and how The Bahamas has grown and investments that they have made to sustain the economies developments.