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impact of diversity in the workplace
impact of diversity in the workplace
cross cultural management challenges
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Cross-cultural training is an essential fixture in the human resources management arena of businesses and organizations. The need for cross-cultural instruction is essential in organizations whose breadth stems globally. These training sessions are necessary to expand the organizations vision and strategic plan into other cultures. Furthermore, these organizations must be prepared to strengthen and possibly change their structural plans due to the cultural intricacies embedded around the world. Without efficiently trained managers in internationally based locations, strategic goals, values, and global partnerships may become unrealized or missed. The study of cross-cultural is very relevant to ensuring organizations success in this recession driven economy. In order for organizations to grow they must be able to adapt to the countries which hold the world’s purse strings. For human resources managers to be proficient in the role of a global human resources manager, it would be better to learn early in a career. The knowledge of being flexible in the position of a human resources manager is essential in establishing a global company’s rules, regulations, and strategic plans in another location. Public and private sector organizations would benefit from having global human resources managers due to the cultural sensitivities that they would bring to the organization while abroad. Furthermore, being a global administrator not only translates to being a culturally relative human resources manager, but a culturally relevant human being. Companies must be transnational in nature and in order to send not only technologically competent employees overseas, they must also train these employees culturally. These global pawns must not onl... ... middle of paper ... ...rganization. Works Cited Ashamalla, M. H. (1998). International Human Resource Management Practices: The Challenge of Expatriation. Competitiveness Review, 8(2), 54-65. Bennett, R., Aston, A., & Colquhoun, T. (Summer/Fall 2000). Cross-Cultural Training: A Critical Step In Ensuring the Succes of International Assignments. Human Resource Management, 39(2&3), 239-250. Dessler, G. (2011). Managing Global Human Resources. In G. Dessler, Human Resource Management (pp. 657-678). London: Pearson Education. Kim, P. S. (1999). Globalization of Human Resource Management: A Cross-Cultural Perspective for the Public Sector. Public Personnel Management, 28(2), 227-243. Lang, G. (2004, January 24). Cross-cultural training : How much difference does it really make? Retrieved from New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/24/news/24iht-rcross_ed3_.html?pagewanted=all
Noe, Raymond A., et al. Human Resource Management: Gaining a Competitive Advantage. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2010. Print.
Research differentiates the domestic human resource management strategy as, “simpler and easier for manager structure because the business is done on a particular territory, inside specific national culture and business environment,” (Slavić, Berber, & Leković, 2014). On the other hand, globalized companies have trouble with such things as observing the host country’s national cultures, their local regulations, and working around the impact of any new technologies that are required to do the job. Both strategies require effective communication, implementation, and performance
In an increasingly globalized world economy, the aggravation of global competition, the most important factor of national competitiveness are highly qualified and motivated employees (Storey 2007). Gubman (1996) pointed out the three challenges for the organizations that will never change: first, the major mission of human resources is to gain, develop, retain talent; second, adjust the workforces with the business; lastly, a superlative contributor to the business. Moreover, human resource management is characterized by the fact that the staff seen as an important strategic resource for the organization, which requires investment, modernization, planning, staffing, training, etc. This paper will introduce an overall review of the International Human Resource Management (IHRM) theories and studies. The analyzed concepts and approaches will be applied to the case study about Yarden Mex chain of Mexican Grill Restaurants and its Subsidiaries. The paper will include definitions of Global Talent Management (GTM) and Global Diversity Management (GDM). In
To expand the enterprise internationally, the human resource department have study the national cultures of those countries and the impact of culture on the way of doing business because different areas has different ways of doing things. The enterprise has decided to move to this countries in differen...
While there are many various global issues that affect the International Human Resource Management to run efficiently, there are two key concepts that play a major role in understanding how to approach them with cohesive and a well coherent strategy; they are the International Human Recourse Management Strategy and Understanding the Cultural Environment. In the International Resource Management strategy, many companies will do their research in finding companies that offer the following:
In the last decades, small national companies have grown in amazing scale all around the world. Companies that once were family owned have become huge multinational corporations. Corporations, which by the side of globalization, have expanded all around the world. International business has become one of the most important areas of business due to the need for companies to expand to markets outside their borders. Companies have had the need to adapt to another cultures and business systems. At the same time the way human resource management works has changed. Multinational corporations have had to adapt to new human resource requirements in order to be more effective and efficient. The business melting pot that surged in the last decades has forced corporations to develop a diverse workforce with the ability to expand their businesses.
Tayeb, M. H. (2005). International human resource management: A multinational company perspective. New York: Oxford University Press.
In recent years due to the factors like globalization and removal of trade restrictions have created fierce competition in the domestic market for the well-established domestic firms. So, this competition has encouraged many domestic producers to enter into the international business through exporting their product to the different parts of the world or licensing or joint ventures to gain higher profit. By following the paths of international business may encounter the new challenges that are coming along with international human resource management. International human resource management is the set of distinct activities, functions and processes
...e located and the human resource management to effectively manage the global workforce diversity. Furthermore, management practices across nations should be more focused in terms of enhancing expatriates’ experience with cross-cultural training. It is also highlighted that executives of international firms must efficiently devise the best strategies and plans to increase the business positive performance and for controlling resources of their foreign subsidiaries. As a consequence, global managers play a very important role in the development and success of multinational corporations in the current competitive international market since there are numerous issues that they have to deal with in the operating process. If the enterprises could overcome the management challenges, they would gain great opportunities in the global economy and achieve favorable outcomes.
13. Stewart J. Black and Mark Mendenhall, "Cross-cultural Training Effectiveness: A Review and a Theoretical Framework for Future Research," Academy of Management Review, No. 1 (1990), 132.
In the wake of the current globalization trend, modern organizations need to improve their communication and cross-cultural communication in order to enhance chances of surviving global competition. One of the ideal ways through which multinationals can attain this objective is through training global managers. It is important for the training to encompass both human resource management and complexities inherent in global culture. In addition, global businesses should be more culture sensitive via such means as understanding and appreciating other people cultural
“The internationalization of business has proceeded at a rapid pace as the world has become a global economy.”(Mathis, Jackson 2000) This is the very reason why companies now have the need for international executives. As all aspects of a business spread worldwide, so must the employees. An expatriate by definition is a home-county national, usually an employee of the firm, who is sent abroad to manage a foreign subsidiary. (Rodrigues, 2001) A successful expatriate generally requires an extensive amount of time and money, however, a failed expatriate can be even more costly for an organization. A study of multinational corporations showed that 69% (of the firms surveyed) had recall rates of expatriates between 10 to 20 percent. Compared to Japan and their figures, (86% of firms had less than 5% recall rate) the United States has room for improvement. (Tung, 1981) There are many reason for expatriates to fail and many differences between Japan and United States’ human resource management planning.
International business management is inseparable from the sphere of patterned cultural behaviors because culture is represented in terms of the pervasive and shared beliefs, norms, values, and symbols that guide the everyday life of different groups of people. International managers have to decide to choose and adjust their strategies aligned with each country’s culture. The traditional strategies used by management to manage culturally diverse workforce are proving inadequate and may not be able to solve the problem of cross cultural diversity in the era of globalization
Globalization of human capital is where, human resources are sook after by companies from all over the world. Due to the increased demand for skills at a lower cost, companies will tend to look for employees to work in their premises from all over the world (Webforum, 2015). In this regard, since companies are extending their operations the entire world over, human capital globalization is inevitable since they will need to work with people from these countries for them to successfully exploit global markets.
Sonderberg, A-M & N Holden. (2002), Rethinking cross cultural management in a globalizing business world' International Journal of Cross Culture Management 2(1): 103-121