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Gender studies the merchant of venice
Gender studies the merchant of venice
Gender studies the merchant of venice
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Critique Of The Constancy Upon Women At The Time in William Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice
In the merchant of Venice Shakespeare has presented three main women
characters. These three characters are, Portia, Jessica and Nerissa.
Each of these characters come with a different area of society. Women
in the time this was set, were not aloud to do anything. They were
treated badly, and couldn't chose there own decisions. Shakespeare has
made this play to show people in those days what it would be like if
women had control of themselves. Shakespeare has made the portrayal of
women in this play very different compared to other plays. He has made
the women just like men and as well of having control of themselves
they have control of the men as well. Shakespeare has put in two
perfect women in everyway and then has put a thief. I think he did
this to show which women would be treated better and which women would
have a better life.
Portia is a woman that is educated in the matters of the law. She also
has been in charge of herself and her household since her father's
death. Portia is very stubborn, bossy and is also very cunning. In Act
4 Scene 1, Portia has dressed up like a man and is judging a trial on
Shylock and Antonio. Shylock is about to take exactly one pound of
flesh out of Antonio's body, when Portia, more cunning then ever makes
a statement. "The words expressly are "a pound of flesh", but in the
cutting it, if thou dost shed, One drop of Christian blood, thy lands
and goods are by the laws of Venice confiscate unto the state of
Venice". An important thing about Portia's personality is that she
never condemns the Jew. Eve...
... middle of paper ...
...are all intelligent. Portia and Jessica both defeated Shylock, as
Portia was cunning and her sharp wit made Antonio win the trial. And
Jessica decided to leave Shylocks bad ways, and do what she thought
was best.
Out of all of the three women Portia had the biggest role of them all.
Portia was wise, cunning, helpful, trustworthy and had a sharp wit.
All of these put together make a women of perfection. I think that
Shakespeare wanted to make a different selection of women, so that you
can see there differences. All of the women in the play were very kind
and helpful to each other. Shakespears portrayal of women was the
opposite of what it was in the days he made this play. He has made the
women better off then the men, just to prove that women and men have
the same intelligence, and that women can control themselves.
To represent and to appeal to today's society while a large amount of the themes and values stayed the same, some of these ideas I had to alter. I did this through the language and form of the play and also by using film techniques, if I hadn't of done this the appropriation would have seemed unrealistic and the audience would be unable to relate to the film.
Starting with the story of Lucretia, the information gathered on what women of that time lived like is basically summed up to the fact that the women were responsible for their duties around the house and being the caretaker of the children. Cornelia’s life was not drastically different in the respect that she was the caretaker of her children and took responsibility for the domestic tasks that were assigned to the women of Rome. Her guidance she provided to her two sons is what sets her apart from Lucretia; Cornelia showed that even though women have little to no direct political involvement, there were still ways for women to influence political decisions. Fulvia and her political career differ the most from the other two influential women of the Roman Republic. She pushed the boundaries of women’s rights further than either Lucretia or Cornelia ever had. She was practically the manager of her husband’s political affairs, thus opening the door of politics to the other women of
could give many reasons as to why this play became such a huge success, but
play. If the play was shown in these days, I doubt it would have the
Words alone are not the only means by which imposters operate. A far more effective mode is one that fools the eye for it cannot pierce through the surface. Portia, the new wife of Antonio's friend, dresses as a lawyer in order to deceive the court. However, unlike Shylock's motive, Portia's intent is far more noble and selfless. She manipulates the law in such a way to save Antonio from certain death by the hand of Shylock. Through the eyes of the law, the imposture of a lawyer, especially by a woman at that time, was seen as extremely illicit.
Maria Teresa’s dialogue also revelved her age as she whinned and was not as mature in her speech as her older sisters. The sisters were all described as very beautiful but not much else was said about their physical features. Minerva was known for her courage and headstrong thinking. She was also a great leader and the majority of the country was behind her. Patria was best known for her religious values and she often used that in the movement. She worked with the church to help bring down Trujillo’s regime and he even mentioned that the church and the sisters were his main problems. Jaimito and Papa followed the masculine stereotype. They were the breadwinners and expected their wives to listen to them. The Perdito started out in the same stereotype but later broke from it when he joined Patria in the revolution. Dede falls into the female stereotype of the homemaker who cares for the children and listens to her husband. Patria, like Perdito, started in the stereotype but broke from it later in the story. Minerva completely rejected the stereotype and was actually a leader in the feminist movement. Maria Teresa broke the stereotype but not as drastically as
The woman, by definition is the nurturer of life. She labors through birth, tends to the needs of her family, and assumes unending responsibilities. And while women have given birth to the ancient and modern day male heroes we've come to glorify to this day, we must remember that some of those same women have also been tremendously influential and invaluable all throughout the depths of history. One such woman is Cleopatra, the temptress whose ambition and seduction both augmented her empire's prestige and brought about her theatrical downfall.
Portia play’s a major role in trying to persuade Shylock to be merciful to Antonio, as the story continues. Basannio, the loyal friend of Antonio also tries to persuade Shylock to show some sympathy towards Antonio, but is not shown.
We see how she is manipulated by men through her father, who though dead, still manages to control who she marries from his will. He states in his will that from three different caskets the suitors will have to chose, in each of which will contain either a letter to the suitor or a picture of Portia. In one of the three caskets, either the lead, silver or gold casket, there will be a picture of Portia the suitor picking the casket containing the picture will be the suitor who will get to marry Portia. ‘I may neither choose who I would, nor refuse who I dislike, so is the will of living daughter curbed by the will of a dead father’ this shows that Portia would rather have a say as to who she gets to choose rather than being told who she has to marry. She overcomes that after two suitors who she wishes not to marry choose the wrong casket letting her know which casket contains her picture, so that when Bassanio becomes a suitor and she falls for him she is able to hint to him which casket to choose:
The nature of the contract between Portia and her father is as follows, Portia’s father state’s that all suitors must first select on of three caskets in order to marry her. The caskets are made of gold, silver, and base lead, all containing different messages. Only one of the three caske...
With two drastically different relationships with their spouses, analysis of Portia and Calpurnia’s relationships and care for their husbands leads one to see that Portia is the more admirable and redeeming character. Although both couples equally loved each other, the ways in which they reacted and influenced each other differed greatly.
Throughout the Merchant of Venice, while Portia is being courted. the reader can see that she does not like any of the suitors, except Bassanio. She finds a flaw in all the suitors and readers, as well, can see. the flaws in each as they present themselves to her. Her true love however, is for Bassanio
In the 16th century, women and men were defined as having specific and contrasting roles within society. Men were defined as being powerful and dominant while women were defined as being submissive and meek. These ideals can be seen across cultures and throughout time. With these definitions of gender roles in place, the text suggests that gender is a social construct therefore qualities of femininity and masculinity are subjective. This is shown when Portia cross dresses as the lawyer Balthazar (IV) and when the truths of the rings are discovered by the two women (V). The strong female characters in the play exemplify that women are not confined to their social construct as they manipulate the male characters. During the 16th century only
Cleopatra was a very strong, power and courageous women. She is very known around the world because of her background history. She is most known for her love life and journeys she took around Egypt and Greece.
Cleopatra is the definition of feminine power. She can very well be one of the first notable women in history. She was a very powerful woman; she knew what she wanted very early in life. Cleopatra life storey is not how powerful she became for a woman in her time, but what she did for love; the love of Egypt and the love of a man.