Steps In Critical Thinking

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Critical thinking is an important component of daily life. Critical thinking is fundamental in decision making, research and settling disputes. There are seven steps in the critical thinking module. The steps are identification, research, analysis, application, decision-making, evaluation, and reflection. The first step, identification is used to identify the big picture and its problems. This is achieved by having a lot of information that supports it. When using this step it is important to get all the facts to everyone that is involved. The second step, research, is when one looks up facts and data about an issue. The information gathered in research provides new ideas and facts that should help the main issue become clearer. The third …show more content…

Most people do not have the skill set required to be proficient in arguing. When most people here the word argument, they think it means a verbal altercation. The verbal altercation usually leads to yelling at one another and even is some cases, physical violence. In the article titled Arguing with Adversaries , author Barry Kroll states “ The standard response to an attack, assuming one chooses not to retreat, is to block and counterattact.” Kroll compares arguing with martial arts. Most martial arts were developed to provide a response to attacts. Kroll states “effective self-defense becomes possible without the necessity for inflicting serious injury upon an agreeso”. This demonstrates that it is not necessary to inflect damage or harm to the other person. A person can use martial arts skills to defend themselves duraing an attact. This is similar to arguing in that a person could be verablally attacked and use their arguing skills to defend themselves. While that is the perception of arguments, it is not actually what an argument is. As stated in the textbook, “Logic and reasoning are the keys that make this decision making process work. The foundation of logic is an argument, a group of statements that work together to establish the truth at some point.” () Arguments are not supposed to be emotional. Arguments should be used to seek the truth rather than to “win” a verbal confrontation. You may ask yourself, “How would a person whose goal was to search for the truth argue differently than a person who was just trying to win an argument”? It is human nature to want to have a desire to win arguments. Well, the person who is trying to establish the truth in an argument would use logic and good reasoning. This person would also use evidence based reasoning to support their case. Once the argument starts to just get a little bit emotional the tides turn. When arguments are based on emotions

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