Essay On The Criminal Court System

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CRIMINAL COURT SYSTEMS 1 Criminal Court Systems James M. Hogan Columbus Technical College CRIMINAL COURT SYSTEMS 2 Abstract Through research, time in class, and some general knowledge I have learned that there are 3 main parts to the federal court system of the United States. You have the District Court, Circuit Court, and last but not least the Supreme Court. Each court plays a specific role to make sure things are run smoothly and appropriately in the court system. All three are important but the reason there are three different ones …show more content…

The highest of the high and the most respectable judges are seated in this court. The Supreme Court has the ability to actually decide appeals on every single case brought in federal court. It can even appeal the cases that were brought into state courts but that deal with federal law. After the Circuit Courts or state Supreme Courts have made a final judgment on a case, either person can decide if they want to appeal their case to the Supreme Court. Many people file something known as the writ of certiorari. The writ of certiorari is in layman’s terms a person asking that his/her case to be sent to a higher court system in order for a better review. The thing about the Supreme Court, they can choose to whether they want to hear a case or not. If they don’t approve the writ, whatever the ruling of the lower court was is what stands. The Supreme Court usually only deals with cases that affect people nationwide, and decide if things are or aren’t constitutional. Less than 1% of appeals that are sent in to the Supreme Court are actually heard. Many judges aspire to be Supreme Court Justices. The selection process is the same way except even stricter than before. Most of the time a Supreme Court Justice was a circuit judge, or even studied and taught law at some point in their lives. To become a justice, experience is the main

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