Country of origin

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Background for Study The amplified awareness of globalization in the international agriculture trade sector has increased the importance of informing consumers about the source of their food. The influence of country of origin labeling was first introduced in the post-Civil War era. The present-day food labeling act is known as COOL. This act has been continuously updated since its implementation in 2004. The requirements of COOL are different than previous labeling requirements. COOL requires labels for products that originated both in the United States and abroad. This act also includes beef, lamb, pork, fish (both farm-raised and wild), perishable agricultural commodities, peanuts, chicken, ginseng, pecans and macadamia nuts. The trend of global country-of-origin labeling is growing. In the Drake Journal of Agricultural Law statistics show that “In 2010, fourteen out of the World Trade Organization’s fifteen leading importers of agricultural products require country-of-origin labels on fruits and vegetables or meat” A total of nine countries demand labeling on all fruits, vegetables, and meats. As the gap between food producers and consumers expand the prerequisite that drives the COOL act is that consumers deserve the opportunity to choose what they eat and where it comes from. Consumers consider many attributes when they purchase a product, such as brand name and product design. Country of origin is considered an extrinsic factor that researchers can use for evaluating products. International marketers and companies are also using this research to compete in the global market. Studies show that country of origin is one of the factors that most concern marketers in respect of its impact on consumer purchase intention (Rezv... ... middle of paper ... ...ience samples are planned in this research work. Friends, relatives and co-workers will be sampled. The survey will also be put on a Web site so a larger population can be covered. It will help us to get more random results. A survey form is the choice to gather the information for this research project using inquiry methods. The questionnaire will have a structured format with fixed-alternative questions. Questions will be designed to provide answers on respondents’ knowledge and look on the country of origin of fresh produce in the US. The survey will also have a matrix, with some choices of fruits and vegetables listed down the row and columns headed with country names. They will be asked to circle for each produce their choice of country of origin. This research is intended to be exploratory providing deeper information and explanations on the research problem.

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