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Impact on terrorism in the world
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Counter-terrorism strategy has been a key issue since September 11, 2001. Daniel Byman posits, “Most elements of counter-terrorism strategy address one of two different goals: disrupting the group itself, and its operations; or changing the overall environment to defuse the group’s anger or make it harder to raise money or attract recruits” (pg. 121). However, there are some fundamental flaws concerning these simplistic, straightforward approaches. Byman analyzes seven strategic options to combat terrorism; “Unilateral, multilateral action, containment, defense, diversion, delegitimation, and transforming terrorist breeding ground” (pg. 122). Furthermore, while Byman has made some valid observations, it is necessary to educate the public on terrorists threats, how to prevent them, and understand the threat of radical Islam. Moreover, mitigating and disrupting the financial network of a terrorist organization is essential to stopping the growth of terrorism. This essay will explore key decisions on the different approaches to counter-terrorism and determine which strategies are viable for real world application.
Unilateral and Multilateral action sound idealistic on paper, but when applied in real life it leads to blow back. Unilateral action involves direct action against your enemy. Unilateral action tends to be popular with the public. Byman asserts, “The goal is to kill (or arrest) those who mean to do harm. In practice, such an approach means going well beyond current counter-terrorism policies and using military forces to kill terrorist members and large numbers of supporters wherever they can be found. According to proponents, killing on a mass scale will both reduce the number of terrorists and intimida...
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...fective way for the United States to combat global terrorism without alienating support from the public. The use of sound counter-terrorism tactics and the global terrorism threat is not going away it is here to stay. The U.S. must adapt and implement these changes; otherwise, it will lose the support needed to prevent this terribly real threat.
Works Cited
Byman, Daniel (2007)'US Counter-terrorism Options: A Taxonomy', Survival, 49:3,121 — 150
Kepel, Gilles. The War for Muslim Minds: Islam and the West. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press
of Harvard University Press, 2004. Print
Lopez, Clare. Shariah: The Threat to America: an Exercise in Competitive Analysis.
Washington, DC: Center for Security Policy Press, 2010. Print
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New York City Police Department, August 2007.
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Kash, Douglas A. “An International Legislative Approach to 21st-Century Terrorism.” The Future of Terrorism: Violence in the New Millennium. Ed. Harvey W. Kushner. London: Sage Publications, 1998.
The Bush Doctrine introduced after the 9/11 terrorist attacks addressed foreign policies that quickly became known as a doctrine focusing on terrorism. The positive side of this doctrine was the focus on combating global terrorism. It includes the ability to defend against terrorism and those countries which support groups to commit terrorist activities. Furthermore, it should be understood that a piece of the doctrine also attempted to instill democracy by making the world a safer place (Nacos, 2012). American’s were relying on the confidence and commitment of the government to prevent future attack and to maintain a safer nation. This part of the Bush doctrine is reassuring that the United States is focused on the safety and security of the American people, and as a nation the attention to fight terrorism was foremost.
Ayoob, M. (2007) The Many Faces of Political Islam: Religion and Politics in the Muslim
Burns, Thomas J. "Islam." Religion and Society. OU Campus' Dale Hall, Norman. 14 Apr. 2014. Lecture.
Islam, a religion of people submitting to one God, seeking peace and a way of life without sin, is always misunderstood throughout the world. What some consider act of bigotry, others believe it to be the lack of education and wrong portrayal of events in media; however, one cannot not justify the so little knowledge that America and Americans have about Islam and Muslims. Historically there are have been myths, many attacks on Islam and much confusion between Islam as a religion and Middle Easter culture that is always associated with it. This paper is meant to dispel, or rather educate about the big issues that plague people’s minds with false ideas and this will only be touching the surface.
Rippin A. 1990, Muslims, Their Religious Beliefs and Practices Volume 1: The Formative Period, Routledge, London and New York.
Khashan, Hilal. “The New World Order and the Tempo of Militant Islam.” British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. Volume 24, Issue 1 (1997. 5), 5-24.
Robinson, B.A. (2002, October 14). Islam: Is it a religion of violence or of peace.
In conclusion, it is imperative that the United States continue its fight against terrorism.
G. Esposito, John L (2002) Islam; What Everyone Should Know. New York. Oxford University Press Inc.
On September 11, 2001, the destruction of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon changed the mindset and the opinion of nearly every American on the one of the most vital issues in the 21st century: terrorism (Hoffman 2). Before one can begin to analyze how the United States should combat such a perverse method of political change, one must first begin to understand what terrorism is, where it is derived from, and why there is terrorism. These issues are essential in America’s analysis of this phenomenon that has revolutionized its foreign policy and changed America’s stance in the world.
Terrorist organizations have been committing atrocities against innocent civilians throughout the world for hundreds of years. Terrorism has evolved in many different forms and from various motivations such as religious protest movements, political revolts, and social uprisings. Regardless of the motives for terror, the problem is the financing of terrorism and terrorist organizations themselves. Recent global terrorist attacks using high technology and extensive networks have shown that money is essential to provide the means behind all terrorist activities. Individual terrorists plan terrorist operations and require resources to live, prepare, and implement their plans. The use of money laundering and financial support schemes are the root of the cause. If money laundering were curtailed or even eliminated, and financial supporters of terrorism were identified terrorism would decrease dramatically. To achieve these goals would take monumental efforts. The United States, United Nations and all sovereign nations would need to take cooperative action that has never been accomplished. Terrorism, its' history, concepts, reasoning, methods, and financial roots are object of this research.