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Recommended: CONSUMERISM ESSAY
Consumerism in Healthcare
Health care consumerism within the United States is based on the idea of individual control over decisions involving their health care. This is a recent change from consumers relying on health care providers to make all of the decisions for them. The surge in consumerism has altered the health care system in how it is perceived, functions, and its economic standing. The health care consumer played a key role in passing of the 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). Patients being viewed as consumers reshape the expectations and delivery of health care. It invokes a sense of liberty in decision-making, a value in options, personal responsibility, an access to relevant information for education, and a deserving of quality health care. Many hope this change will improve the quality and lower the prices of our nations’ health care. This change has been brought about by many factors: direct-to-consumer advertising, increased accessibility of health information, mobility of society, and our nation’s struggle to find better ways to operate a an effective and cost-efficient health care system.
Factors for Change
An article provided by Hone identified four major factors that he believes has shifted the power in health care to consumers. First, the direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising of prescription drugs over the past decade influencing and empowering consumers to ask their physicians for particular brands. Patients used to accept and trust the recommendations of their health care providers usually without question. Second, the vast increase in health information readily available and often aimed at consumers for supporting their efforts on educating them on their health conditions an...
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...e. Employee Benefit News, (21)1, 12.
Huckman, R.S, Kelley, M. A. (2013). Public reporting, consumerism, and patient empowerment.
The New England Journal of Medicine, 369(20), 1875-1877 doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1310419
Meill, A., Ericson, G. (2012). The trouble with treating patients as consumers. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from http://blogs.hbr.org/2012/01/the-trouble-with-treating-pati/
Shaw, G. (2012). Technology is key to growing consumerism trend in healthcare. Retrieved from http://www.fiercehealthit.com/story/technology-key-growing-consumerism-trend-healthcare/2012-01-12
US Department of Health and Human Services. (2010).Healthy people 2010. Retrieved from http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview.aspx?topicid=18
Winan, R., & Kasubski, D. (2011). What’s the attraction? Finding out why patients come to you. PT in Motion, 3(7), 16-22.
Lyles, Adam. “Direct Marketing of Pharmaceuticals to Consumers.” Annual Review of Public Health, volume 23. 2002. Print.
since the FDA allowed companies to advertise directly to consumers we saw an increase in
Davidson, Stephen M. Still Broken: Understanding the U.S. Health Care System. Stanford, CA: Stanford Business, 2010. Print.
The United States (U.S.) has a health care system that is much different than any other health care system in the world (Nies & McEwen, 2015). It is frequently recognized as one with most recent technological inventions, but at the same time is often criticized for being overly expensive (Nies & McEwen, 2015). In 2010, President Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) (U. S. Department of Health & Human Services, n.d.) This plan was implemented in an attempt to make preventative care more affordable and accessible for all uninsured Americans (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, n.d.). Under the law, the new Patient’s Bill of Rights gives consumers the power to be in charge of their health care choices. (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, n.d.).
In a time of economic hardship, Americans have become more and more conscious of how they spend their money. For obvious reasons, nearly all consumers would agree that overpaying for a product is bad, what they don’t realize is that over half of Americans already do. The american health care system has a multitude of flaws with a bunch of causes that raises cost, but at the root of it all is what sets america’s system apart, private insurance. Because of private health insurance,the cost of health care in the United States has risen exponentially.
Drug advertising for prescription medications comes in many forms including ads in magazines or newspaper, TV commercials, radio broadcasts, brochures, etc. It was in the mid 80s when drug companies started to direct information on prescription drugs to consumers instead of only focusing information on the physicians or pharmacists (FDA, 2012). The change seen in prescription drug promotion towards the public is known as direct-to-consumer advertising. This type of advertising is completely directed to a general audience rather than healthcare providers.
Webster's dictionary defines consumerism as "the economic theory that a progressively greater consumption of goods is beneficial." today we are surrounded by a culture of things and possessions:a materialistic world.consumption of materialistic goods has encroached upon every sphere of our lives and we don't even realise it.at first products had a value of necessity in our lives.but now they are sign of choice, social status and identification.the more we advance technologically and socialy the more we need products to keep up with the times.but do people really need all the things they buy?consumerism today is all about people feeling the need to buy more and more material goods to attain some sort of satisfaction.
In this study, the patients’ intent was found to be the major determinant on their choice to demand healthcare (Guimaraes Jr, Soares, Ferraz Junior, & Medeiros, 2015). For instance, if a consumer is not aware of cost options, cost ranges, and treatment options, he or she may be subjected to simply accepting health costs without getting a chance to decide whether or not the care option is the best. The consumer in this case just agrees to all provider recommendation; although, health information is provided in most cases but as our definition of health literacy infers, there is more for the patient beyond reading, there is understanding, then acting of what has been read and understood. Sometimes, consumers are not educated in that they have not been through formal education but in other instances, they have also not taken the time to seek health information in other to be aware of several options. Zafar, Ubel, Tulsky, & Pollak (2015) discuss the need for an improvement in cost-related health literacy that would positively impact the quality of care for patients.
There are three issues when it comes to the health care cost rising. The first is the rising cost in prescription drugs. The second area of rising cost is the increased technologies when it comes to the medical industry. The third problem is the aging population. Prescription drugs are the area of the fastest growing health care expense, and it is projected to grow at 20 to 30 percent each year over the next several years. There are many newer, more expensive drugs on the market, and the use of these prescriptions is exploding. In addition, with so much television advertising, many consumers ask their doctors for expensive, brand name drugs when there may actually be a generic drug that works just as well.
Healthcare is a complicated thing, but there are lots of things that need to be addressed. There is controversy about whether healthcare is a right, responsibility, or a privilege. This essay is going to explain examples of each. The word right can be defined simply as “something to which one has a just claim” (merriam-webster.com). According to the online legal dictionary, the word privilege is defined as “a special benefit, exemption from a duty, or immunity from penalty, given to a particular person, a group or a class of people”. Google dictionary describes responsibility as “The state or fact of being accountable or to blame for something”, or “The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something.”
Health insurance is available from several sources. Private health insurance is provided by private companies. Subscribers pay health insurance companies a monthly fee for health insurance. In return, the company agrees to pay the doctor and hospital costs if the subscriber gets sick. There are different levels of coverage that a subscriber can purchase, but the cost of a health insurance policy is also set by the amount of risk the subscriber is willing to take. The more expense the subscriber is willing to pay, as either deductible or co-payment, the less the insurance company will charge for the insurance. Some Americans purchase their own health insurance, but most employers pay for the health insurance of its workers. Often this insurance
...nd important in her treatment process other women may have found support in other areas of the health system which also require funding. This shows that consumer involvement can only fix so much and that there will always be a need for change and improvement.
...ue to numerous medical errors. With the amount of medical errors that currently do occur which is a current health care issue it cost the health care billions of dollar each year to fix the mistakes that were made.
Topol, Eric. "How Technology Is Transforming Health Care." US News. U.S.News & World Report, 12 July 2013. Web. 15 Feb. 2014.
Health care has always been an interesting topic all over the world. Voltaire once said, “The art of medicine consists of amusing the patient while nature cures the disease.” It may seem like health care that nothing gets accomplished in different health care systems, but ultimately many trying to cures diseases and improve health care systems.