Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Effects of computer viruses
Computer viruses and their effect
Effects of computer viruses
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Effects of computer viruses
Multi-platform computer worms are a tool that computer hackers use to infect computers to gain control access. Computer worms are a dangerous virus because they are self-replicating, meaning that they multiply themselves and spread onto other computer networks seeking a lapse in internet security. Computer worms do not need to attach themselves onto an existing computer program to gain access to the victim computer files. The computer worm was created on accident by a Cornell student named Robert Morris; he was seeking a way of managing the internet in 1988. “Morris had no malicious intent, but a bug in his program caused many of the computers the worm landed on to crash. … but worms had come of age and have since evolved into an effective way of attacking systems connected to the internet” (Barwise). Today, hackers use the Morris worm to infect computers. “Five men believed to be responsible for spreading a notorious computer worm on Facebook and other social networks — and pocketing several million dollars from online schemes — are hiding in plain sight in St. Petersburg, Russia …” (Richmond). Since the good intended creation of the worm it has only been used maliciously as a computer virus by money seeking computer hackers such as the Koobface gang in Russia. Computer hackers use botnets or ‘zombie’ computers to infiltrate high security computer servers and minimize attempts to be caught. A botnet is a collection of internet-connected computers that are controlled by a computer hacker that did the original infecting. “As well as using the computers they land on to spread themselves further, they're designed to take control of them, either to steal confidential user information or to convert them into remote-controlled 'zombie... ... middle of paper ... ...used-facebook-to-spread-worm-operates-in-the-open.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0>. Smith, Edward. "Gambling Websites Paying Protection to Cyber Blackmailers." . International Business Times, 19 July 2013. Web. 30 Apr. 2014. . Washkuch, Frank, Jr. "Rootkits, Blackmail Scams on the Rise." SC Magazine. Haymarket Media, Inc., 13 Apr. 2006. Web. 30 Apr. 2014. . ZHENGCHUAN, XU, HU QING, and ZHANG CHENGHONG. "Why Computer Talents Become Computer Hackers." Communications Of The ACM 56.4 (2013): 64-74. Academic Search Premier. Web. 28 Apr. 2014. "Zombie Master Jeanson Ancheta Pleads Guilty." Spam Daily News. Paessler, 23 Jan. 2006. Web. 28 Apr. 2014. .
Why do hackers go through all the trouble to do what they do? Most people in society do not spend the time to break into computer systems. It does not have much appeal to them. Why then do certain people spend so much of their time and energy accomplishing these feats of technological wizardry? What is the cause that turns those mostly above-average intelligent people to pursue a criminal career, and destroy their otherwise very successful careers? Why do they commit these computer related crimes as an obsession?
Cyber crime is something that has become part of today’s cyberspace culture and it is a steadily growing threat on the rise. Trusteer” a Boston-based computer security company recently published a report titled “Measuring the Effectiveness of In-the-Wild Phishing Attacks”. Based on Trusteer’s calculations they concluded that the loss per every successfully compromised online banking account is approximately $2,000 which is equivalent to $9.4M per year per each one million customers. These numbers specifically address financial damages caused by the Computer-Based Crime methodology known as “Spear Phishing”.
According to Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, theft is, "The act of stealing; specifically, the felonious taking and removing of personal property, with an intent to deprive the rightful owner of the same" (Webster's 2). Before the advent of moveable type, no one had cause to apply this concept to information rather than physical property. If one were to steal a book, the act was easily recognized as of the same moral color as stealing a horse, a nugget of gold, or any other physical object. The thief?s possession of the stolen item constituted the rightful owner?s lack of it, a loss both real and measurable. Today, theft seems a hazier concept, due to the popularization and codification of Intellectual Property (IP) rights. IP rights differ from standard property rights in that they signify an individual's right of ownership over "intangible things" (Kinsella 3). Arguably, the most important such things are patents and copyrights. Patents protect inventions, and copyrights protect "original forms of expression" (Fisher 1). In both cases, the right to ownership amounts to ownership of an idea, not a physical object.
Having first appeared in Russia in 2005, referred as Winlock, that successfully scammed over £10m from unsuspecting victims before the Russian authorities arrested 10 individuals for involvement in such hackings in 2010, however it hasn’t stop the growing number of the problem. With such profitable money to obtain, perpetrators have discovered new ways to spread the malware and to cash-in at the expense of victims.
Leonard, C. (n.d.). The cybercrime ‘five’: are all hackers the same [PDF document]. Retrieved from http://www.websense.com/assets/guides/guide-hacker-types-en.pdf?cmpid=pr
Open up your email over a long weekend and you’ll likely find a plethora of online casino advertisements. “Welcome Bonus up to $150 free!” Ask the traditional land based casino gambler on whether he would gamble online and his first reaction would likely be “Are you nuts?” When gambling at land based casinos, games are likely to be fair because the consequences of cheating by casino operators are disastrous. Casinos found to offer rigged games will lose their gambling licenses permanently. Land based casino gamblers are also virtually guaranteed that any winnings they accumulate will be paid out. However, Internet casinos are generally unregulated and offer neither of these guarantees. Nevertheless, online gambling has garnered a huge global audience. Online casinos cater to the lucrative market of stay-at-home bettors who only need a bank account and Internet access in order to participate in online gambling. However, online gambling presents unique ethical problems to society.
This report is going to cover worms, which is a term that describes a piece of software which usually falls under the term malware and sometimes may even be used ethically however this is heavily disputed as to whether it can be given the term “ethical”.
...intensely curious how software or computer networks works. Some hackers seem threatening but a little more than pranksters spreading online graffiti.
Cybervandalism is explained by harmful attacks that is used to deface and destroy technology. There are several forms of cybervandalism, such as viruses, worms, to user’s computers to destroy it. Not all cases of cybervandalism is caused by the hacker wanting revenge on their victims, some hackers may want to showcase their ability to encrypt computers that are supposed to protected by the FBI or any other government agency. The most common form of cybervandalism is a virus. A virus can be detrimental for any computer, government protected or not.
The growing importance of the internet in society is an undeniable fact. Internet access is growing worldwide, and the Internet is becoming extremely popular for communication with the rise in social networking. Within this framework, electronic commerce, including online gambling, has experienced a rising participation rate. In particular, internet gambling had an unprecedented worldwide expansion in recent years, offering to gamblers the possibility to play 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, even from their own homes, working places, or public spaces.
Every day, citizens are constantly losing money and being victimized due to these fraudulent activities. Cyber crime, including fraud, identity theft, stalking, and hacking, is a growing problem that can be prevented by taking the proper precautions. The biggest cases of cyber crimes are cases of fraud. Online fraud comes in many forms. It ranges from viruses that attack computers with the goal of retrieving personal information, to email schemes that lure victims into wiring money to fraudulent sources” (What is “online fraud”).
Fighting the Good Global Cybercrime Fight: Q&A With Security Guru Mikko Hypponen, Part 2." TechNewsWorld.com - TechNewsWorld.com - TechNewsWorld.com - TechNewsWorld.com - TechNewsWorld.com - Tech 24/-8/2011: No. of pages. Web. The Web.
A large majority of computer viruses are written by “notorious” computer hackers and they send out these viruses or just post them online. Following the first computer virus ever created codenamed “Creeper” in 1971, with the growth of information technology (IT) a lot of “script kiddies” (a person who uses existing computer scripts or code to hack into computers, lacking the expertise to write their own) and “black hats” (unethical hackers) tend to look for these viruses to “harness [the] abundance of information [to] manipulate it to their advantage” (Little Black Book, 6).
The Art of exploring various security breaches is termed as Hacking.Computer Hackers have been around for so many years. Since the Internet became widely used in the World, We have started to hear more and more about hacking. Only a few Hackers, such as Kevin Mitnick, are well known.In a world of Black and White, it’s easy to describe the typical Hacker. A general outline of a typical Hacker is an Antisocial, Pimple-faced Teenage boy. But the Digital world has many types of Hackers.Hackers are human like the rest of us and are, therefore, unique individuals, so an exact profile is hard to outline.The best broad description of Hackers is that all Hackers aren’t equal. Each Hacker has Motives, Methods and Skills. But some general characteristics can help you understand them. Not all Hackers are Antisocial, PimplefacedTeenagers. Regardless, Hackers are curious about Knowing new things, Brave to take steps and they areoften very Sharp Minded..
Wolf, Ulf. “Cyber-Crime: Law Enforcement Must Keep Pace With Tech-Savvy Criminals.” Digitalcommunities 27 Jan. 2009 .