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Comparing the American and French Revolutions

opinion Essay
1844 words
1844 words
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The American and the French revolutions had many similarities and differences. One similarity being is that they both wanted to escape the rule of their King. Second, they both started by an uprising of people against unfair taxation by the monarchy. The French peasants were not represented by the Parliament. It was mainly composed of middle and upper class people. Now, the American colonists were not represented in England because of their lack of presence. Both wanted to set up a Republic, which provided liberty and justice to all classes of citizens. Just like France, the American colonists were composed up mainly middle and lower class citizens. The American Revolution started out by not wanting bloodshed and violence. France started out with violence and bloodshed. (American Revolution) Now, even though they started out similarly, they also did have some differences from each other. The American Revolution was the first significant revolution of the century, and it was also the first to be successful. The main reason it was successful was that it did not start out being “rebellious” in nature, but rather conservative. In another words, it was not a rebellion against the Government, but rather against having too much government controlling them. (American Revolution) The French revolution was a true rebellion against the King and the government in general. The French were the ones on the offensive, fighting to gain new freedom starting with the Storming of the Bastille. (French Revolution) Finally, the biggest contrast between the American and French Revolution was the difference in the outcomes of the two. The American Revolution brought liberty and justice for all. It created the first Republic since Rome. The French rev... ... middle of paper ... ...cally it was “unfair”. Their goals were to gain independence from their monarchy and set up a Republic of equality and liberty. They started out similarly, but they ended very differently. The American Revolution ended in a newly formed independent government. The French revolution overthrew their government and killed their king. The French Revolution resulted in dictatorship that lasted for years. Works Cited [Kagan, Donald. The Western Heritage Volume 2, Pearson Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2006] Internet The American Revolution the History, November 1, 2007, american revolution.com Encarta, French Revolution, November 1, 2007, Encarta.msn.com/French_revolution Paul Halsall, Modern Western Civilization class 10: The French Revolution Origins November 1, 2007. forham.edu

In this essay, the author

  • Explains that the american and french revolutions had many similarities and differences. they both wanted to escape the rule of their king, while the french peasants were not represented by the parliament.
  • Compares the american revolution with the french revolution, which was a true rebellion against the king and the government in general.
  • Opines that the biggest contrast between the american and french revolution was the difference in the outcomes of the two. the american revolution brought liberty and justice for all and created the first republic since rome.
  • Explains that the american revolution was started by england putting pressure on the colonists economically by imposing new taxes on them.
  • Explains that the colonies were able to pass laws because parliament had approved the decision to collect them, and fair because the money was spent in colonies.
  • Explains that france was in terrible financial state in the late 1700's. the french monarchy emerged from the seven year war defeated, and deeply in debt.
  • Explains that france restricted free trade with other nations and kept the country and most of its people in a state of poverty.
  • Analyzes how the third and second estates drew up grievances and expectations. they agreed on a written constitution, taxation, equal justice, to get rid of feudalism.
  • Describes how the delegates of the third estate grew weary and tired and decided to proclaim themselves the national assembly.
  • Narrates how the national assembly found their doors locked from their meeting room and took an oath not to disband until a new constitution was made known as the "tennis court ode".
  • Opines that the king did not plan on the populace of paris, which numbered more than 600,000 people. by june, the people was organizing a citizen militia and collecting arms.
  • Explains that the national constitute assembly issued the declaration of the rights of man and citizens in late august 1789. the constitution also made the king subject to constitution and assembly decisions.
  • Narrates how the french peasants were busy fighting a war against austria and prussia. a mob led by danton invaded the palace and killed the kings guards.
  • Describes how the national convention abolished the monarchy and the new government took action against king louis.
  • Explains that the death of king louis marked a turning point in the revolution. the committee of public safety, appointed by the convention, was responsible for 40,000 deaths.
  • Explains that the american revolution and the french revolution had similarities in how they started, but the end had many differences as well. both the people of each country felt that their presence was not felt in the governments.
  • Compares how the american revolution ended in an independent government, while the french revolution overthrew their government and killed their king.

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