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organizational development (od) paper
overview of organizational development
overview of organizational development
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Introduction
Coca-cola is the world’s biggest beverage company that manufacturers, retails, and markets nonalcoholic beverages. The company is headquartered at Atlanta, Georgia. The company was famed for its beverage Coca-cola which was invented in 1986. Coca-cola Company operates a franchise that distributes its products throughout the world. Its distribution chains and established territories have seen the company remain the most competitive beverage company in the world. At one point, Coca-cola was a monopoly in the world beverage market. However, there are various challenges that the company faces as it strives to maintain its exploits in the beverage industry. One of the challenges that are OD related is the accusations of worker intimidation throughout the world. The company has also been accused of seeking to stifle the operations of trade unions in the world. These issues are grave and have far reaching effects on Coca-Cola’s Organization Development. This essay examines this OD related problem and provides recommendations to this issue using the models and diagnostic instruments developed in previous O.D sessions.
OD Problem Discussion
There has been increased the outcry by international labor organizations accusing multinational companies of foul play when dealing with their workers. Many multinational companies, in a bid, to reduce operation costs and costs of production, end up suppressing their clueless workers. Some multinational companies have gone to the extent on having their central productions being done in low-income earning companies where they would not have many responsibilities to bear for the workers. Coca-Cola, however, has received widespread criticism for its mistreatment of workers and the way it has...
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...ion Change in the 21st Century, 4, 25-56. Retrieved April 22, 2014, from http://aled.tamu.edu/440/READ%20-%20Change%20Theory%20Article.pdf
Shah, A. (2006, May 28). Corporations and Worker's Rights. - Global Issues. Retrieved April 21, 2014, from http://www.globalissues.org/article/57/corporations-and-workers-rights
Jeseph University, S. S. (2006). Evidence of The Coca Cola Company’s Human Rights Abuses and Environmental Violations brought to. Saint Joseph’s University Students for Workers’ Rights, 1, 1-78. Retrieved April 22, 2014, from Evidence of The Coca Cola Company’s Human Rights Abuses and Environmental Violations brought to
UPenn, e. (n.d.). Health Behavior and Health Education. Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved April 21, 2014, from http://www.med.upenn.edu/hbhe4/part4-ch15-organizational-development-theory.shtml
The concept of discrimination is complex in the case of “The Big One” in this case, corporations in the United States of America such as Nike, Spalding, Microsoft and AT&T are not willing to change their ways of manufacturing their goods in third world countries and American detention centres, and this causes perfectly able bodied employees in the United States to become unemployed as more and more companies apply this measure to make additional profit for themsel...
Large corporations such as Nike, Gap, and Reebok and many others from the United States have moved their factories to undeveloped nations; barely pay their employees enough to live on. Countries such as China, Indonesia, and Haiti have readily abundant cheap labor. There should be labor laws or an obligation of respecting workers to provide decent working conditions, fair wages, and safety standards.
The company known as Coca-Cola today was started in September of 1919, but the first Coke brand was served as early as 1886. Since that time it has grown to be one of the most globally recognized brand names with a stock value of $167 billion. Coke’s plan has always been developed with the future in mind. Right away the company realized that it was more profitable to manufacture the concentrate used to make carbonated drinks than to bottle it. From that point on they saw the entire world, not simply the originating country, as their desired market. It seems only practical that the company should pursue this agenda until conquered then focus the effort on expanding into different product lines. This logical idea has catapulted them into the much sought after position of number one.
In order to improve conditions within sweatshops, we must think about what the worker population wants. The conditions within these factories are brutal and abusive, as well as troubling. Not only that, but the entire industry must be open to transparent evaluation to others. It is when workers have a loud and clear voice in how their working conditions are that we can see the entire system as productive and fair.” Admitting there is a problem may be the first step to recovery. Hearing workers' voices, establishing criteria for comparing factories internationally, and verifying problems and corrections through the participation of local nongovernmental organizations and unions are key steps in a long road toward improving global working conditions.”
There has been major controversy with multinational corporations employing foreign workers at very low wages for punishing hours. Working in excruciating conditions in underdeveloped countries only to manufacture export goods for Western consumers is usually the only option for foreign workers attempting to support themselves and or their family. In this essay, I will argue that any multinational corporation that is operating in a developing country must pay their employee’s not only a living wage but also provide them with safe working conditions. Exploiting foreign workers wages and having them operate in poor conditions will shine a negative light on these multinational corporations, which will damage their reputation. Multinational corporations can be viewed as ethically and morally just in some instances by adding a few more cents to the employee’s wage to obtain a living wage and further, providing the workers with a safe and healthy work environment.
Most of us think about the Coca-Cola Company in a positive light because it continues to bring us what is arguably the tastiest soft drink around. One would expect that a company that describes itself on its website as “a company that exists to benefit and refresh everyone it touches” and has been so successful for years would have a corporate culture and code of ethics that matches this image. However, a closer look at the Coca-Cola Company, its corporate culture and allegations of corruption paint a less than rosy picture of the soft drink leader. A Coca-Cola employee named Matthew Whitley made a splash when he was fired on March 26, 2003 and then sued the Coca-Cola company a couple of months later for the large sum of forty five million on the grounds that he had been fired in retaliation for raising concerns about accounting fraud and other misconduct. He was fired just five days after sending his allegations to the company's top lawyer. When Coke balked, Whitley turned for relief to a new legislation: the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. He filed for whistle-blower protection under the act’s section 806 provisions and initiated federal investigations into the Coca-Cola Company.
The lack of ethics concerning global issues can be found in the sweatshops of underdeveloped and third world countries. This issue has developed from the indiscretion of industries and employers. Industries treat their employees poorly; moreover, employees are subjected to extremely poor working conditions, poverty wages, and little to no benefits or union representation. The competition of industries has created these oppressive practices. According to research done by Jay Mandle at Cambridge, in countries such as Bangladesh, sweatshop workers are paid only 13 cents per hour in US money. These workers are subjected to extremely overpopulated sweatshops, being that an astounding 3.5 million workers make up the workforce of 4,825
Coca-Cola could be a effervescent potable sold in stores, restaurants, and merchandising machines internationally. The Coca-Cola Company claims that the drinkable is sold in additional than two hundred countries. It is made by The Coca-Cola Company in Atlanta, Georgia, and is commonly said merely as Coke (a registered trademark of The Coca-Cola Company within the u. s. since March twenty seven, 1944). Originally meant as a medication once it absolutely was fictitious within the late nineteenth century by John Pemberton, Coca-Cola was bought out by bourgeois As a Griggs Candler, whose selling techniques crystal rectifier Coke to its dominance of the planet soft-drink market throughout the twentieth century.
Shah, A. (2006, May 28). Corporations and Worker’s Rights — Global Issues. Retrieved from http://www.globalissues.org/article/57/corporations-and-workers-rights
With globalization moving labor to developing countries became usual practice for big corporations in the 20th century. They use it to cut on the cost of production and workers in the developing country are happy to be able to work and provide for their families. The companies are often vilified for exploiting the workers and providing poor working conditions. In the article “The Noble Feat of Nike,” Johan Norberg shares her research on factory workers in Vietnam and offers their point of view on outsourcing. A young Nike worker, Norberg interviews, explains that the conditions in the factories are far better than in the sunny humid fields. She is satisfied with the wages, and is grateful for the lifestyle she can now afford. Her new income allowed her to buy a car and fix her house, and her son doesn’t have to work instead of going to school, like every middle class family in America.
Provide an understanding of pressures that can affect an international company accused of worker exploitation.
The Coca-Cola Company was founded in 1892. Since its inception, the organization has seen a steady increase in its market share over the years, and to this day has operations in over 200 countries worldwide. To achieve such success in its competitive market, Coca-Cola has employed sound strategies that have helped it become among the leaders in its industry. The Coca-Cola Company utilizes Market Based Management (MBM) techniques as well as Value Driven Management (VDM) techniques within the organization and in its market to help the firm sustain its stronghold of the market.
By defining “real stakeholders” as those who have a legitimate claim and firm has responsibility towards them and the influence and power are reciprocal (Fassin 2009), the following groups are real stakeholders for whom Coca-Cola HBC is responsible in terms of both management and ethical issues.
First of all globalization has led to exploitation of labor. We can’t ignore the fact that ethical aspects of international business deserve special attention. Corruption and engaging in illegal practice to make greater profit is a source of continuing controversy. Sometimes companies go international and move their production to foreign countries so they could employ workers for long hours, at low wages and in poor working conditions (sweat shops). They are also using child labor, the employment of children to a full time work that can be otherwise done by adults all that so they could get out of their responsibility towards their workers by avoiding paying them national insurance …When these multinational firms go abroad they forget all about principles and about human beings and their rights, according to Kent, J., Kinetz, E. & Whehrfritz, G. (2008/March24). Newsweek. Bottom of the barrel. “The dark side of globalization: a vast work force trapped in conditions that verge on slavery”, David, P. Falling of The Edge, Travels through the Dark Heart of Globalization..Nov 2008. (p62) also agrees with them when he explained his concerns about Chinese and Indians t...
There are many different problems at Coca Cola companies which are not connected to the Human Resource Management nevertheless, the changes need to start first at this department. As it was stated in the introduction, every organization is based on people who are working in it and needs of these people must be satisfied in all four areas: performance evaluation, compensation, career development and succession planning. Coca Cola is a successful international company which manages to create the positive image in the eyes of consumers. Now it needs to invest money and effort in created loyalty and satisfaction among its employees.