Cigarette Smoking and the Healthcare System in France

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Introduction
Cigarette smoking represents a huge burden for healthcare systems in any country. Ms Kristina Mauer-Stender, Program Manager for Tobacco Control in WHO Regional Office for Europe stated that tobacco use is not a choice: “It is a powerful addiction. The true choice is between tobacco and health”.
Facts about tobacco use:
• Tobacco kills up to half of its users
• Tobacco kills nearly 6 million people each year
• The annual death toll could rise to more than eight million by 2030
(World Health Organization, 2013).
Countries are at different stages in controlling and addressing tobacco use. This is related significantly to their political and socioeconomic conditions. Poorer and developing countries have far less government control measures in place. France has high rates of cancer and cardiovascular disease (Fried and Gaydos 2012). They were quick to adopt the WHO Tobacco Control ban; however, tobacco use continues to rise (Fried and Gaydos 2012).
How does France, as a leader in healthcare, address their challenges to smoking prevention and cessation? This study will attempt to discover the obstacles that prevent France from meeting this demand and achieving success in addressing this healthcare crisis.

Purpose
The purpose of this research is to uncover strategies and identify socioeconomic factors that contribute to successful management of this problem within this nation’s political influence. The resistance or delay of French government to take more aggressive action to control tobacco use contributes to the overall financial burden to its citizens. Investigation is needed into the relationship between the tobacco companies, the economic climate of the country, and the recent actions taken by the government,...

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...HICAL EVALUATION OF MARKETING PRACTICES IN TOBACCO INDUSTRY. International Journal Of Business Research, 7(2), 194-2043524-011-0020-9

Tobacco Industry Profile: France. (2013). Tobacco Industry Profile: France, 1-37.

Walsh, B., Crumley, B., Kakissis, J., & Schuman, M. (2012). KISS AUSTERITY GOODBYE. (cover story). Time International (Atlantic Edition), 179(20), 22-27.

World Health Organization. Who report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2013. Retrieved from http://who.int/tobacco/surveillance/policy/country_profile/fra.pdf

World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. Do tobacco control measures reduce tobacco use? Evidence from research and practice. October 9, 2013. Retrieved from http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/disease- prevention/tobacco/news/news/2013/09/do-tobacco-control-measures-reduce- tobacco-use-evidence-from-research-and-practice

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