Cholera is an infection of the small intestines caused by the Vibrio Cholerae bacteria that releases toxins that cause the cells to release water into the small intestines which creates the urgency to have a bowel movement (diarrhea) to the point of extreme dehydration. If left untreated cholera can cause death rapidly (W.H.O). Symptoms can range from mild to severe and often include, but are not limited to: abdominal cramps, dry mouth, dry skin, glassy or sunken eyes, dehydrated tear ducts, drowsiness, low urine output, nausea, rapid dehydration, increased heart rate, sunken "soft spots" (fontanelles) in infants, unusual sleepiness or tiredness, excessive thirst, vomiting, rapid mineral loss in the blood creating an electrolyte imbalance (which can cause shock), dangerous fluid loss, and watery diarrhea that starts suddenly and has a "fishy" odor (PubMed Health 2012).
Cholera occurs in areas that are overcrowded and lack proper sanitation as well as sufficient drinking water. It’s uncommon to pass cholera from person to person by direct contact. However, transmission occurs by drin...
According to the textbook handling the body of a deceased cholera- infected person has not shown to spread the disease to the healthy medical examiner, unless it is followed by the lack of hand
The outburst spread of diseases in a population causes people to panic and become hopeless. The main reason diseases spread is due to unsanitary living styles. Also when a disease first begins, it is really hard to find a cure right away. A very deadly, infectious disease known as Typhus spread during the Holocaust. Typhus is caused by rickettsia and is spread by lice and flees.
Charles Rosenberg’s article Cholera in the nineteenth-century Europe: A tool for social and economic analysis evaluates the impact of epidemics on society and the changes that ensue as a result. It is Rosenberg’s view that most economic historians overlook the overall importance of epidemics by focusing primarily on economic growth. Rosenberg’s article aims to bring a more human approach to the Cholera epidemic while showing its potential to affect every aspect of society (453). Rosenberg believes epidemics are an event that show the social values and attitudes towards science, religion and innovation at that particular moment in time (452). His thesis for the article begs the question, what was needed at that time for the culmination of all
Unlike the first cholera pandemic in 1817, the second one also affected countries in Europe and North America in addition to Asia. Of the seven total cholera pandemics, many consider this one the greatest of the 19th century. Cholera caused more deaths, more quickly than any other epidemic disease of the 1800s. It is an infectious disease that causes severe diarrhea that can lead to dehydration and death if untreated. Eating food or drinking water contaminated with a bacterium called Vibrio cholerae causes cholera. After the first pandemic had diminished throughout Asia by1824, the disease began spreading again from Bengal in 1826. It began with outbreaks in the Ganges River of Bengal and quickly spread throughout most of India. It had moved into Afghanistan and Persia by 1829 and surfaced in Russia in August of that year. From Russia, the disease travelled to Poland and eventually Hungary, Germany, Berlin, England, Scotland, and Wales. While the disease was penetrating most of Europe, it had also reached areas in Mesopotamia and the Arabian Peninsula by 1831. Thousands of Muslim pilgrims from Mecca died from the disease and carried it into Palestine, Syria, and Egypt that year. Mecca continued to be infected by cholera until about 1912. The disease also reached Portugal in 1833, from an English ship that docked in Portugal. Cholera’s path east of India remains
As a young boy, John Snow envisioned himself becoming a physician at the young age of fourteen. His parents seen how intelligent and eager of a student he was, so they decided to send him to a private school. Due to his excelled abilities in looking at details, he was able to get an apprenticeship. Dr. William Hardcastle took interest in him due to his analytical mind, and gave him the opportunity to become his apprentice. During his apprenticeship in 1831 at the age of only eighteen, an epidemic of cholera hit London. This epidemic was not new to the European continent it had already claimed hundreds of thousands of lives already. Being unable to see all the patients personally Dr. Harcastle decided to send Snow to Killingworth Colliery to
Cholera is a diarrhea disease caused by the bacteria, Vibrio Cholera. For centuries, cholera has terrorized the world. There have been seven pandemics since 1817 and many lives have been lost. Even to this day, cholera runs rampant in many areas of the world. The impact cholera has had on the world is enormous. Cholera has caused immense amount of human suffering and economic/social loss since its beginning. But, as time goes on, discoveries are made and ideas are created on treatments that save many lives and some places are now cholera free. In those regions, Cholera is a thing of the past; while in other parts of the world, it is very much still a threatening disease of the present and future.
The Task Force for Global Health. (2013). Coalition for Cholera Prevention and Control (CCPC). Retrieved from http://www.taskforce.org/our-work/projects/coalition-cholera-prevention-and-control-ccpc
I’m a fifty-nine-year-old student at Cedar Valley College. Having been a single dad raised six kids that have thirteen kids of their own. I am known as an active member in my church. This is my last semester at Cedar Valley College in the fall I will transfer to the University of North Texas at Dallas. Back in the nineteen eighties I graduated from Ohio Diesel Technical Institution. After graduation, I worked for over ten years as a bus mechanic for Dallas Area Rapid Transit. Twenty years ago, I injured my back and developed degenerative disc disease in my spine. Since nineteen ninety-four I have become disabled and unable to work. It kept developing until I ended up in a wheelchair as an incomplete quadriplegic. It was so bad in twenty
It's the year 2045, just 5 years ago a crazy case of yellow fever broke out across the United States. Scientists created a serum that kills all the mosquitoes who carry the disease, but the solution had some backlash.
Cholera is a disease that was caused because of the lack of sanitation in food
Cholera is a water-borne disease caused by the spreading of toxins throughout the intestines by the Vibrio Cholerae bacterium. Bad hygiene and other unsanitary conditions such as contamination of food and water can result in this unpleasant infection. As stated in the Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine, “contamination starts when a person infected with cholera steps into a community water supply.” Cholera is more common in places with poor cleanliness and insufficient water treatment. These locations include environments consisting of brackish rivers and coastal waters such as an underdeveloped country like Africa. Cholera can affect anyone but is usually targeted at younger ch...
Lack of technology contributed to the fact that cholera couldn’t be studied in isolation during the 1854 outbreak. With the lack of technology there was also the lack of knowledge. The idea of germs living inside the water was an absurd idea because no one could see those
Cholera is still an extremely significant disease worldwide with over 5 million cases being reported per year (Ruiting & Reeves, 2002). Cholera is a diarrheal illness that progresses rapidly and is contracted by ingesting the bacterium Vibrio cholerae which causes an intestinal infection (CDC, 2013). In many cases the illness is mild with hardly any symptoms at all, but in some cases it can become severe. Approximately 5 percent of people who are infected exhibit severe symptoms such as extreme watery diarrhea, leg cramps, and vomiting (CDC, 2013). These symptoms usually occur at a rapid pace and unless treated can further lead to dehydration and shock which can ultimately cause death within hours. It is estimated that over 100,000 deaths occur each year around the world due to Cholera. (CDC, 2013)
Harris, J., LaRocque, R., Ryan, E., Qadri, F., & Calderwood, S. (2012, June 30). Cholera. Pubmed. Retrieved December 13, 2013, from
The disease, cholera, is an infection of the intestines, caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. As stated in Microbes and Infections of the Gut, the bacterium is “a Gram-negative, comma- shaped, highly motile organism with a single terminal flagellum” (105). Cholera is characterized by the most significant symptom that presents with the disease, diarrhea, and victims can lose up to twenty liters of body fluids in a day. Cholera can be a serious disease, due to the serious dehydration that can occur, but it is only fatal if treatment is not administered as soon as possible. This research paper includes information on the causes of cholera, symptoms, ways of treatment, studies of treatments, complications that may occur, the tests and diagnosis for cholera, and finally, the ways the cholera bacterium may be transmitted.