The term “protection” ideally should mean protection from all forms of violence, abuse, and exploitation. This underlines the significance of anticipating and preventing potential damage to a child, with the primary requirement of identification of a problem. The Indian Child Abuse, Neglect & Child Labour (ICANCL) group and Indian Medical Association (IMA) has stalwartly promulgated the view that “protection” not only includes protection from disease, poor nutrition, and lack of knowledge but also action against abuse and exploitation.1 In 2011, 9th ISPCAN Asia Pacific Conference of Child Abuse & Neglect (APCCAN) resulted in the “Delhi Declaration”. The Delhi Declaration attested to urgent need undertake productive measures against CAN and build a safe and thriving community for every child. Medical professionals are required by law to report cases of child sexual abuse, under the “The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO), 2012.” However, the Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) & Indian Medical Association(IMA) admits that hardly any training is provided to medical students, practicing doctors, dentists or any allied medical health professionals on the subject of` child abuse.1 477 participants out of 762 strongly agreed …show more content…
Efforts should be made by the dental staff to assess the appropriate reason for it by talking to the care takers of child, whether it’s due to neglect and carelessness or due to inefficiency in providing nourishment to the child due to financial reasons.37 If it’s due to lack of finances, parents should be informed about the NGO like SAVE THE CHILDREN INDIA etc. It has launched a campaign ‘Nutrition for Babies” to improve and spread awareness in the society about nutritional health for children. Also, several Nutrition Rehabilitation Centers (NRCs) have been established by government’s health department to treat cases of Severe Acute malnutrition in some states of
Belgium does not appear to comply with many of the policies on the rights of children
Child abuse can be Physical, Sexual, Emotional, and Physiological Abuse. Child abuse is not only just about abuse but neglect as well. The difference between abuse and neglect is, that abuse is the maltreatment of someone and neglect is failure to give the proper care to a person (Jilani, 2010). Neglect has different types as well, such as Educational, Emotional, and Physical Neglect. Every place in the world has some types of statistics on Child Abuse and Neglect. For example, “The United States has one of the worst records among industrialized nations – losing on average between four and seven children every day to child abuse and neglect (Childhelp, n.d.).” The fact that so many young lives are lost before they even get to begin is
Ward, H. et al, 2012. Safeguarding babies and very young children from abuse and neglect. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. P 205.
Child protection is one of the aspects of safeguarding children and is mainly used when there has been an incidence of suspected harm or abuse, to a child or young person. As with any area of safeguarding, factors like family circumstances, the environment, poverty and cultural practices can all result in a need for child protection.
Many children on the world are not be treated well by the society and might also suffer domestic or community violence. If the verbal or physical violence it is not treated at time these children can fell into agony making them
Child abuse is a tragic problem and is referred as a way of maltreatment of a child, whereby someone does something to a child that is not supposed to be done, which can be physicall...
Research has proven that the statistics of child abuse have risen worldwide. In the United States alone they were over 1,000 child fatalities due to child abuse in 2002(Child). In 2004, The US Department of Health and Human Services estimate that 872,000 children were determined US victims of child abuse. Approximately 17.5 percent of the maltreatment victims were physically abused(Hmurovich). Every year, there are approximately three million children that are involved in cases of child abuse. Of that, about twenty-five percent are just cases of physical abuse(Lansford). The number of abused or neglected children that are killed each year went from 798 in 1985 to 1,185 in 1996(Bean Child). Child abuse is one of the five leading cause of childhood death in the United States. Although there are so many reported cases of abuse, no one will ever know with certainty how many children have or are being abused(Mankiller). Every year, child-protection agencies receive three million referrals of child abuse or neglect involving six million children. The majority of children abused are younger tha...
To understand child protection in regards to safeguarding children and young people a number of factors need to be considered. It is the responsibility of all service providers, educational and health services that work with children and young people in schools where teaching staff have daily contact or external service providers and professionals who come into contact with them on a regular basis to abide by their duty of care by taking reasonable measures to ensure they protect them from any form of harm, abuse or neglect.
Child abuse encompasses far more than merely beating or hitting a child. Other, more silent—and even more widespread—forms of abuse exist. Emotional abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, and child endangerment are all other forms of abuse that are much more difficult to detect because they seldom lead to visible imprints on a child the way physical abuse can. And the problem is far more pervasive than one might imaging: the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) reports that about five children die as a result of abuse every day. The impact child abuse can have on victims is both extensive and profound. Effects can vary from health issues to developmental and emotional impairments. With heightened awareness of the nature, the implications, and
Child abuse in general is quite complex and at the same time one of the most challenging social issue facing people all around the USA. Child abuse cases have been recorded in all the states of the USA. The cases occur in all areas be it cities, small towns, suburbs, and even in rural areas. The vice also happens in all types of families regardless of the ethnic origin of the family or the even family income (UNICEF, 2015). It is thus important that effort is put into reducing cases of child abuse.
This paper will highlight the topic child abuse. What is Child abuse? is when an individual intentionally inflict harm to an innocent child.Child abuse is an important social issue that should not be taken for granted. Something must be done immediately to reduce the high number of cases every day children are being abused. Child abuse is an important social matter because many children are being hurt, seriously injured, and dying .Abuse can occur in many forms such as physical, emotional, and sexual.All forms of abuse is wrong and could have a detrimental effect in the child’s life. Children who has been abused are likely to become violent or aggressive towards peers or others. Abuse can affect on all child regardless of their race, sexual
The mistreatment of children is classified by four types of actions: physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological abuse, and neglect. Although, in recent years several steps have been taken to prevent the maltreatment of children it seems that child abuse is still prevalent in today's society. Countless children around the world suffer from some form of abuse and in many cases the same child experiences more than one. There is no exact number of victims because it difficult to measure the exact amount of children going through abuse. Child abuse almost always occurs in private, and because abuse is often hidden from view and its victims may be too young or too frightened to speak out, experts in child welfare suggest that its true prevalence
Childhood abuse, neglect, and trauma are a worldwide issue, affecting more than 800,000 children just in the United States. Childhood abuse has been defined as any treatment that is willfully or unreasonably done to a child that causes physical injury, emotional injury, or any injury to the health and wellbeing of the child. The effects of maltreatment can last long into adulthood, and can include anxiety, depression, dissociation, intrusive thoughts, impulsivity, and later on the development of posttraumatic stress disorder. Child maltreatment can have many forms, including trauma, either viewing or involved in, sexual abuse, prenatal alcohol syndrome, moral jeopardy, and neglect. According to the U.S. DHHS Children’s Bureau, 906,000 cases of child maltreatment were validated, approximately 60% were neglected, 20% were physically abused, 10% were sexually abused, and 5% were emotionally abused (Hyter, 2007). Although the number of cases are large, the United Nations determined in 2001, that due to those who are afraid to report, or are unaware of the abuse, orders a study to determine worldwide global issue.
Child maltreatment can affect any child, usually aged 0-18, and it occurs across socioeconomic, religious, ethnic or even educational backgrounds. Arguably, child abuse and neglect is a violation of basic human rights of a child resulting from social, familial, psychological and economic factors (Kiran, 2011). Familial factors include lack of support, poverty, single parenthood, and domestic violence among others, (McCoy and Keen, 2009). The common types of child maltreatment include physical abuse, emotional maltreatment, neglect, and sexual abuse among others. Abuse and neglect can lead to a variety of impacts on children and young people such as physical, behavioral as well as psychological consequences which will affect the development and growth of the child either positively or negatively based on the environment and agency. More so, emotional, cognitive and physical developmental impacts from child neglect in the early stages of childhood can be carried on into adulthood. Research findings reveal that the experience of maltreatment can cause major long-term consequences on all aspects of a child’s health, growth as well as intellectual development and mental wellbeing, and these effects can impair their functioning as adults. Commonly, the act of abuse/ or neglect toward a child affects the child’s physical, behavioral development and growth, which can be positive or negative, depending on the child’s environment and agency. Another way to understand how the act has affected the child is to look at the child for who they are, and interviewing and observing their behaviors of their everyday life.
Looking at the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and even the United Nations Study on the Violence against Children it visible that a global movement is taking place to prevent any physical harm from coming to a child, even in the form of chastisement at home.