Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Essay on cardiovascular disease prevention
Heart attack symptoms
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Essay on cardiovascular disease prevention
Heart attack, a common symptom of a cardiovascular disease is a very dangerous and fatal disease. Specifically a heart attack is when the coronary artery to the heart is blocked by a plague that's built up in the veins, thus stopping the blood flow to the heart, and can lead to heart muscle cell death. Notoriously known to affect people of an older variety, and the number one killer in the world. Heart attacks are a disease to be extremely wary of because: everyone will eventually be susceptible to it; although some ethnicities are more prone to have heart attacks everyone will eventually grow old and be just as vulnerable, a heart attack is sudden and can be difficult to distinguish without a prior experience, and is becomes difficult for one to get help themselves if they so happen to become a victim of a heart attack; during a heart attack, time is of the essence, a minute could mean the difference between life, death, coma, brain damage, heart damage, and even paralysis if the heart attack triggers a stroke.
Alternate names of a heart attack include: Myocardial infarction, MI, Acute myocardial infarction, AMI, Acute coronary syndrome, Coronary thrombosis, Coronary occlusion, and cardiac arrest. However, all of those terms are commonly used to refer to a heart attack, it is vital to note that cardiac arrest and a heart attack are two separate diseases/occurrences. As said earlier, a heart attack is when tissue is damaged from blood loss because of plague in the arteries, whereas, cardiac arrest is when the electrical system in the heart malfunctions. Please keep in mind these distinct differences when proceeding forward in this document.
A leading cause of a heart attack is Atherosclerosis- the buildup of plaque in the arter...
... middle of paper ...
...ons that will allow the individual to move forward in their fight to prevent heart attacks.
Heart attacks are is a very dangerous disease. It’s caused by the buildup of plaque in the arteries, and the prevention of blood flow to essential organs. Cardiac arrest is often mistaken for heart attacks which put more people at risk, because ignorance is no defense for a heart attack. The symptoms are also not to be dealt with lightly since severe discomfort, heartburn, and lightheadedness can occur; on the flip side the side effects are even worse with severe damage to the heart and brain, coma, or even death as a result. But with modern knowledge and understanding of a heart attack, one should know that eating healthy, getting proper sleep, avoiding tobacco, exercising, and getting informed by health screening is the key to being proactive and preventing a heart attack.
Heart disease is one of the most common causes of the mortality and morbidity in most well developed countries. They come in different forms such as stroke and other cardiovascular diseases and it’s the number one cause of death in the state of America. In the year 2011 alone nearly 787,000 people were killed as a result of this epidemic. And this included Hispanic, Africans, whites and Americans. As for the Asian Americans or pacific Islanders, American Indians and the natives of Alaska, the concept to them was a second only to cancer. However, statistics has proved that a person gets heart attack every 34 seconds and in every 60 seconds, someone dies out of it which include other related event. Additionally, majority of the women are the
The American Heart Association gives sufficient evidence for the need of change by acknowledging that sudden cardiac arrest is a leading cause of death (2012). These fatalities affect both adult and child victims. Statistics also show that 70% of people feel helpless during a cardia...
In a conclusion, although cardiovascular disease remains the major concern to many citizens, the survival rate is still high for those who admitted to hospital as the improvement in medical care and emergency treatment plan. However, one should instantly seek for medical aid when developing symptoms of myocardial infarction such as chest pain, shortness of breath and nausea. Precautions are always better than cure, one should maintain a healthy diet, exercise regularly and quit smoking in order to avoid the occurring of cardiovascular disease.
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of multifactorial chronic heart disease. It is a consequence of plaque buildup in coronary arteries. The arterial blood vessels, which begin out smooth and elastic become narrow and rigid, curtailing blood flow resulting in deprived of oxygen and nutrients to the heart [1].
Cardiovascular Disease is defined by the American Heart Association as “Heart and blood vessel disease”. Atherosclerosis of the arteries, can lead to hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias, heart valve problems, myocardial infarctions or a stroke (AHA, 2016). In this paper, all of heart and vessel diseases aforementioned, will be considered cardiovascular disease (CVD). According to
Today, cardiovascular disease is “the number one killer in the United States and the developed world” (Sapolsky, 2004, p. 41). Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the most common form of cardiovascular disease, and is responsible for claiming an unreasonable amount of lives every year. CHD can begin to accumulate in young adults, but is prominently found in both men and women in their later adult lives. As a result of CHD, men typically experience heart attacks, whereas women present with chest pains, known as angina (Matthews, 2005).
Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of CAD. Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease characterized by fat deposits in the arteries causing them to block the normal passage of blood. No one is quite sure how atherosclerosis develops. The plaque consists mostly of cholesterol, phospholipids and smooth muscle cells. They also reduce the size of the lumen of the affected artery which impairs the blood flow of this artery and later on could form a thrombus that will completely occlude the vessel. “Unfortunately, signs and symptoms of atherosclerosis usually don’t develop until at least 70% of an artery’s lumen has become obstructed. Angina is almost always the first symptom to appear.”(Journal: The killer behind CAD,2010). Modifiable factors that could prevent the occurrence of CAD include cigarette smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, atherogenic diet like diet high in cholesterol, use of contraceptive and hormone therapy replacement. “Women continue to ...
One of the leading causes of death in the United States is heart disease. “Approximately every 29 seconds one American will have a heart attack, and once a minute one American will die from a heart attack” (Ford-Martin and Odle, 915). According to the Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine men over the age of 45 and women over the age of 55 are considered at risk for heart disease. Heart disease is a major cause of death. It is beneficial to individuals who seek to prevent heart disease to recognize the risks leading to heart attacks as they are one of the primary indications of developing heart disease; especially those that fall into the at risk age groups. These risks consist of some that cannot be changed such as heredity risks, or those that can change such as smoking habits. It is very important to know these specific risks for prevention and to understand the symptoms of heart attacks, such as sweating or the feeling of weakness so if these or other symptoms occur people are aware. Finally heart disease treatment is of vital importance if you experience a heart attack so you can learn how to prevent another one from occurring.
In our lives one of the significant things we can do is look after our body and health. Sometimes we tend to ignore of what is going on with our body since we live in a fast pace society. The heart is very important part of human body. It does more than just pumps blood. Not having a healthy heart can most of the time lead to health problems and eventually will decrease the overall condition of the heart. Learning more about the risk of heart disease can help us prevent heart problems from happening and have a healthy lifestyle.
A decrease in blood flow due to plaque buildup can lead to chest pain, also called angina, or progress to a heart attack. The five most common symptoms of a heart attack are chest pressure or pain, shortness of breath, pain or discomfort in the arms or shoulder, pain or discomfort in the jaw, neck or back, and feeling weak, light headed, or nauseous. The “Heart Disease Facts”. (2013) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention” Heart disease is caused by plaque buildup in arteries, also called atherosclerosis, which leads to blockages.
A myocardial infarction occurs when blood supply to the heart is limited or stopped because of blockage in a coronary artery. Narrowing of coronary arteries as a result of artherosclerotic plaque buildup “causes more than 90% of heart attacks” (Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, 2011). As plaque builds up in the arteries, there is an increased chance that the plaque will rupture and cause a bleed that, subsequently, clots (thrombus). Ischemia (reduced blood flow to tissues) to the tissue the coronary artery supplies with becomes damaged and, with long enough occlusion, dies (American Heart Association, 2012). Signs and Symptoms Most myocardial infarctions begin with mild pain or discomfort in the chest.
Heart attacks are often causes of heart failure. A heart attack occurs when, “a coronary artery becomes blocked suddenly, stopping the flow of blood to the heart muscle.” A heart attack injures the heart muscle, scarring a part of the heart and resulting in a region of the heart unable to function like it typically would. Coronary artery disease is also a cause of heart disease. CAD is a “disease of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart.” When multiple disease are occurring at once, that can also be a facyor leading to heart
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) refers to dysfunction of the left ventricle as a result of insufficient delivery of oxygen to the myocardium, which can occur due to coronary artery disease (CAD) (Cassar et al., 2009). If it is severe and sustained will lead to irreversible myocardial cell damage and infarction of the myocardium (Cassar et al., 2009). CAD is the most frequent cause of IHD in which deposition of atherosclerotic plaque overtime results in stenosis inside the artery and reduced blood flow to the heart or a rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque in a coronary artery can occur leading to thrombus formation in that artery (Koulaouzidis, 2013). The subendocardium is most vulnerable to ischemia and the infarct may expand to the subepicardium
lives. A simple definition of a heart attack is a sudden failure of the heart
...heart attack. Heart Disease can refer to an assortment of diseases affecting the heart. A heart attack happens when heart muscle is destroyed or hurt due to not getting enough oxygenated blood to maintain life. Different examples of Heart Disease include Cardiomyopathy, Cardiovascular Disease, Hypertension, and Ischemic Hear Disease.