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Chemistry lab practical
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Recommended: Chemistry lab practical
Chemestry Assessed Practical
Variables: The variables for this practical are:
1. The metal that it used- magnesium, copper or iron.
2. The amount of metal that is used- any amount as long as it is
divisible by 0.5 grams.
3. The concentration of the solution of the solution- molarity 0.1M or
0.5M.
I am going to change the amount of metal.
Fair Test: To make this a fair test I must keep everything constant
except the variable (the amount of metal). But even the variable must
be changed at a consistent rate (going up in 0.5g).
Method
Apparatus List:
· Copper Sulfate solution (0.5M).
· Powdered magnesium (15g in total).
· 2x Beaker.
· Measuring cylinder.
· Safety goggles.
Measurements: I am going to use 50cm³ of copper sulfate and then us
the following measurements of powdered magnesium 0.5g, 1.0g, 1.5g,
2.0g, and 2.5g.
===================================================================
Safety: I will wear safety goggles throughout the experiment, I will
be careful when I pour the solution and when I am shaking it I will
shake it gently.
Equations:
[IMAGE]Magnesium + Copper Magnesium + Copper
Sulfate Sulfate
[IMAGE]Mg + CuSO4 MgSO4 + Cu
Method: I will measure out 50cm³ of copper sulfate solution (0.5M) in
a measuring cylinder then add it to a polystyrene cup, as polystyrene
is a bad conductor of heat. Before I add the magnesium I will wait
until the copper sulfate solution is at a consistent temperature and
take and record the start temperature. I will then add the desired
amount of magnesium (as it already weighed out for me) to the copper
sulfate solution. I will observe what happens and measure the
temperature change from the start to 1 minute and to 2 minutes. I will
repeat this twice and then work out an average temperature change for
each separate amount of powdered magnesium. If I get a result that is
completely different to the other one then I will record this as a
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