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Can literature help us understand history
How history reflect in literary work
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In the Lieutenant Nun, Catalina de Erauso was born and raised in San Sebastian, Spain the year 1592. Her parents were Captain Miguel de Erauso and Maria Perez de Galarraga, a well-off family. At the age of four years, she interned in the convent of Dominicans of San Sebastiana, under the rule of carnal aunt. However, at the age of fifteen years she escaped from the convert after conflict over corrupts, where she stroll around in the effort of redeeming diverse offices (Erauso, Stepto, and Stepto 25). She managed to go to South America and joined Spanish Military. Catalina de Erauso was successful in military until she confessed no her deathbed. At the time, Catholic Church accepted convents because they believed that they were virgins despite …show more content…
Catalina de Erauso was examined by midwives who confirmed that she was a virgin, persuading the bishop to place in Lima. However, communication between the American and Spain was effective, where she was confirmed to have never been a nun where she was thrown out of the convent. Gender role in the Americans dictated the role of women and men and enforced different image among them. Catalina de Erauso defied female image when she decided to cut her hair and wear male pants, where she took pain in altering her female physique that resemble that of men. She was able to act masculine because she wanted to act like a man. Catalina de Erauso was biologically a woman, making her to rebel undoubtedly against a female gender through her actions and appearance. Most of her action behavior and appearance conformed to that of men in the American society, where she tried to ignore societal gender rules by transgressing between female and male ideals. Catalina de Erauso conform to the society by abiding by male gender code, and there is a possibility she was unemotional as her autobiography suggest. Erauso does not go details after she murdered her
“From Lieutenant Nun,” a memoir written by doña Catalina de Erauso, tells an intriguing story of a young Spanish female and her advantageous journey through Spain and the New World. Her family intends for her to become a nun but, that is not the life she seeks for herself. Therefore, she breaks away from the convent in hopes of finding somewhere to make her fortune by passing as a male. Catalina’s story is noteworthy because it gives readers another perspective of exploration focusing on self-discovery during the seventeenth century emphasizing how passing as a male is the only thing that secured her ability to explore. In the memoir, Catalina repeatedly reminisces about clothing and, whether she consciously or unconsciously does so, she allows the reader to see that this is an important aspect of her exploration. Throughout Catalina’s journey, clothing plays an increasingly important role not only in her travels but, also her personal life because it symbolized ones status, role, gender and privileges.
Francita Alavez, “the angel of goliad” with captain telesforo Alavez to Texas in March 1836. Her name can be said in many Francita, Francisca, Pancheta, or Panchita and her last Alaves, Alevesco, or Alvarez.She was known, by the Texans, as a "high bred beauty". Her real last name and birthplace are unknown to us. Some people claim that she was with Gen. francita was with cap. Alavez in Texas,most people thought she was his wife. Later in 1935 Marjorie Rogers discovered that the captain already had a legitimate wife named María Augustina de Pozo who was abandoned on 1834.
In Fran Ross’ Oreo, the self-titled main character serves as the ultimate minority as she goes on a journey to Philadelphia in pursuit of her absent father. Through the analysis of the subway passage, Ross questions if America is binary or biracial by comparing different passengers’ movements. Race comes into play and leads to a generalization. However, this politically charged passage deals with the racial stereotypes associated with human activity. Furthermore, the broad generalization of travelers on Philadelphia’s public transit reveals who is superior and inferior with comedic satire. Focusing on the passage details of the repetition and rhythm in the narrative, characterization of racial stereotypes, and biracial identity of Oreo, offers
Teresa Sánchez Cepeda Davila y Ahumada lived in Avila, Spain where she was born in 1515 and lived during the Reformation until her death at age 67. She was canonized in 1622, forty years after her death. St. Teresa's grandmother was forced to be converted from a Jew into a Christian during the Inquisition. Without her grandmother’s conversion, St. Teresa would never have become a Christian saint. Her parents were Godly people and showed tremendous integrity.
The life of Catalina de Erauso narrates a story full of bravery, danger, and adventure. The influence of the Spanish culture over the Latin American is highly noticeable throughout this reading. For example, the introduction illustrates signs of chauvinism and the exclusion of the woman. In the 17th century, most women were destined to grow up in a convent without the possibility of becoming something else rather than a nun. In other words, women were enclosed in a stereotype based on inequality and rejection. In addition, religiosity is also an aspect that can be emphasized. According to the reading, there was no other option for women rather than becoming a nun. Basically, society was immersed by religiosity because we cannot deny that the church
Cabeza de Vaca was born in 1490 in the Spanish town of Jerez de la Frontera,near the port at San Lúcar de Barrameda, from where Magellan sailed in 1519 to become the first man to circumnavigate the globe. It was from San Lúcar de Barrameda that Cabeza de Vaca was to begin his first adventure in 1527.
Have you ever felt like you were drowning away from reality? You see everything passing you, but have no idea what to do. Sometimes we just crumble under the weight of pressure and the heavy burden of trying to keep everything in line. Have you ever just felt so lost and angry that you were helplessly unsure? Sometimes, us as humans make mistakes, but we need to learn from them and move on. Most of the time accepting things in life is really the hardest thing in reality. Like in the books Esperanza Rising and The Lions of Little Rock. At first glance these two books may not seem like they can relate to this, or even to the same thing at that, but they truly can. Esperanza Rising is about a girl named Esperanza that had a miraculous change
Jackie Cruz is a Dominican-American actress along with a former model and a musician. She is known for her outstanding supporting role on the hit Netfix arrangement Orange is the New Black. Cruz is best known as Marisol from Flaca Gonzales.
Gracia Mendes Nasi was one of the most influential women of Europe during her time. She lived during the time of the Portuguese Inquisition and was determined to help her Jewish neighbors. Gracia created a secret network with her brother-in-law, Diego, that provided help to the escaping Jews from anti semitic places. During her time in Ferrara, she became known as La Senora or Ha-Geveret because she was viewed as a friend and savior by many Jews. From the years 1510 to 1590, Gracia Mendes Nasi was an amazing Jewish woman in the Sephardic communities
Men and women were held under drastically different expectations in Spain and the Spanish colonies in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. These set gender roles are effectively demonstrated through the life of Catalina de Erauso, who experienced the entire spectrum through her adventures as a transvestite in this time period. Opportunities and freedom in culture, politics and economy, and religion varied greatly between men and women. Men were capable of living out their lives independently and ambitiously. Women, on the other hand, were taught to be reliant and mild-mannered characters in the background. De Erauso shatters this idea of a woman’s role by fulfilling a life of adventure and power. In doing so, she briefly dispels the obligations of gender roles, if only for herself. Catalina de Erauso was a nun, a lieutenant, and a history-maker.
I have chosen to do my final project on the fiction novel, Esperanza Rising written by Pam Muñoz Ryan. The novel, Esperanza Rising was published in the year 2000 by Scholastic Inc., in New York, New York.
On July 22, 1932,s one of the world’s most renowned fashion designers, Oscar de la Renta, was born to his parents Carmen Maria Antonia Fiallo and Oscar Avelino Renta in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. De la Renta is the eldest and the only boy of seven children. Despite living in a politically corrupt country, Oscar lived a relatively happy life in a financially secured and overprotective Catholic family. The only bad thing la Renta complained about his childhood was the terrible clothing they wore. According to the Google eBook, “Oscar de la Renta” by EPUB 2-3, Oscar de la Renta disliked having to wear a uniform when he attended the Escuela Normal elementary school. He especially
Mrs. Perez is a lovely lady that loves her family, her daughters and husband, who passed away, and she really likes to enjoy things in life. She always wants to do things on her own and not be dependent on anyone, really independent lady, enjoys bowling and spending time with friends and her family. Lola is from a small town in Texas called Brownsville, and that is really close to the border of Mexico so the struggle is real. People have to work hard to have a better lifestyle for their families. That is exactly what Mrs. Perez tries to do for her family. A hard working mother of three daughters that she loves so much and also loves to bowl.
There are so many young stars in the world who’s talent and life has been taken from them, Selena Perez is one of them.Selena was born with talent. This star started a band at age ten, called “Selena y Los Dinos”(pg.23)
UN women’s goodwill ambassador, Emma Watson once said, “we should stop defining ourselves as what we are not, and start defining ourselves by who we are”. An example of this quote is evident in the autobiography, Lieutenant Nun: Memoir of a Basque Transvestite in the New World. During this time period, society and culture created gender roles in colonial Spain. They exemplified the “appropriate” behavior for an individual of that certain gender, giving males power in the household to do as they please, while women were to listen to society and follow the rules of her husband. Women had no freedom. The idea of cross-dressing was taboo.. Except to Catalina de Erauso. Throughout Lieutenant Nun: Memoir of a Basque Transvestite in the New World, Catalina de Erauso cross-dresses to give herself the power to form a more masculine personality, which entails the freedom to travel. Moreover, this leads Catalina to run into situations where she is able defend her honor through violent acts.