Case Study Of Air India

853 Words2 Pages

Introduction
According to the famous French management scholar, Henry Fayol, there are primarily four imperative functions in an organization namely planning, organizing, leading and controlling. All these functions are imperative for the successful management of an organization which enables it to realise its objectives and operate in the interest of shareholders. In the light of the discussion, this paper focuses on the above aspects with respect to Air India and discusses how the failure in the above functions led to the current crisis at the organization.
Planning
It is imperative that an organization needs to plan for the future in wake of the potential developments and also the current operations of the company. In the case of Air India, the problem started with its ill planned and ill timed merger of Air India and Indian Airlines to form NACIL (National Aviation Company of India Limited) with lot of post merger issues which were not considered before especially with respect to human resource issues which led to an overcapacity due to which the operations costs enhanced and the profitability declined due to which losses became ten folds (Rajesh, 2008). Additionally even when the company has been bleeding and surviving on government support, Air India is planning expansion of fleet and has placed orders for acquisition of Dreamliners to strengthen its international business (Shukla, 2014). Besides this, the company still continues to operate on a number of routes which are not profitable which is adding to the fiscal woes.
Organizing
It is very imperative for an organization to be aware of its strengths and weaknesses and operate according to the same. However NACIL does not operate as per its strengths and weaknesses and in...

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...Oman Tribune: http://www.omantribune.com/index.php?page=columnist_details&column_id=622
Rajesh, Y. (2008, July 1). NACIL proposes cost-cutting measures, employees’ union ready to shoot it down. Retrieved April 12, 2014, from The Indian Express: http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/nacil-proposes-costcutting-measures-employees--union-ready-to-shoot-it-down/329407/
Shukla, T. (2014, March 12). Air India to speed up expansion, add eight Dreamliners in 2014. Retrieved April 10, 2014, from The Livemint: http://www.livemint.com/Companies/pTmPh3iN9UbrJpU3EMc5jO/Air-India-reviews-Boeing-Dreamliners-no-plan-to-ground-flee.html
Upadhyay, A. (2013, February 14). Jet Airways-Etihad deal to threaten Air India's survival. Retrieved April 12, 2014, from The Economic Times: http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-02-14/news/37100363_1_jet-etihad-gulf-carriers-capa-report

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