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Moral values and ethics
Moral values and ethics
Moral values and today's society
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Ethics may be defined as the human morals or values which will govern good behavior. It may also be described as the study of how personal values and principles are applied in the business situation. There two different types of ethics in different spheres of society: this may include
Private sector:
E.g. an accountant and financial ethics. Most of the time there more accidents of unethical behavior in the financial atmosphere. Most of the time auditors have been found guilty of acting unethically which has destroyed millions of people’s lives
Public sector:
These sector consist of the government which has to make sure for acting in the best interest of society. It’s been said that most of them have been in a situation whereby they are tempted to act in their own interest instead of the country.
Code of ethical conduct:
Ethics and values are difficult to prescribe them or dictate because they differ from culture to culture and person to person
Code of ethics versus code of conduct:
A code of Ethics is an umbrella concept defining the morals, principles and values under which an organization operates
Code of conduct:
It’s a more specific concept, its regulating the expected behaviours for proper business practice.
Article 1
This article is a negative one. I choose this article because most people to try to avoid tax evasion. This is when a person is in a process of illegal non-payment or underpayment of tax. This article consist of Malema who has to pay an R16million tax bill. He’s facing criminal charges of not being able to repay SARS or to lose his assets. He has been linked to fraud, corruption and money laundering in an array of business deals. This article will consist of consequence –based theory: it states that it is the c...
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...s year. This has helped the rand to recover after it had been caught up in a sell-off of emerging markets.
If we look at the 3 articles we can clearly see that that the 1st article is a negative image compared to the other two. The comparison is that in the 1st article it talks about Malema who has a tax bill which is affecting the economy and as a result to that the SARS needs to take the possession of his assets or else Malema is going to end up in jail. The 2nd and 3rd article are both positive as they helping the South African and Nigerian economy to become more developed
Russely. Y 2013. Studying Business studies grade 12 2014.
Ndaba. V 2014 SA stocks for modest 2014 gains
Available at http:// www.iol.co.za
ABUBAKAR. A 2014 Shoprite opens in strife-torn Nigeria
Available at http:// www.iol.co.za
2012 Malema has a R16m bill
Available at http:// www.iol.co.za
Ethics is defined by as the “branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions
Ethics are the principles that shape individual lives in modern society. It is a subjective idea that seems to have a standard in society. Ethics and morals are the major factors that guide individuals to make right and wrong choices. Something that is morally right to one person might be the very opposite of what another person would view as right. There are many factors that can trigger a change in an individual’s view of morality.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, nearly forty-seven percent of all businesses employ fewer than ten employees. Small business is a vitally imperative to our nation’s well-being. Small business is responsible for creating the majority of our new jobs, employing nearly half of the American’s private workforce, and providing half of our country’s private non-farm gross domestic product (SBA 2009). Regardless of your politics, since President Barack Obama took office in 2008, an immense degree of emphasis has been placed on small business. Some of the emphasis has been positive while other parts have been negative.
Are businesses that behave unethically destined for failure? Currently, businesses are facing growing societal pressure to perform responsibly and sustainably. Western cultures have become more aware of the effect their consumption has on the environment. Furthermore, companies are being put under pressure to treat labour, and where applicable, animals with greater care. However, this is to an extent optional and it is often argued that corporate social responsibility is taken up voluntarily by the business and that following laws regarding ethical trading is just a prerequisite to “fulfilling the responsibility of enterprises” (Enderle, 2014, pp 723 - 735).
The code of ethics are a guide of principles designed to help professionals conduct business honestly and with integrity.1Most organization have codes of ethics that its members are required to follow and it lays out the rules and acceptable behavior of its the members of ethics and which actions are acceptable or not acceptable business practices. One industry where professional codes of ethics is important is health care. Most health care workers belong to an accredited organization of their profession, such American Medical Association (AMA), American College of Healthcare Executives (ACHE), and American Nurses Association. They may also be required to have additional certification and rules they must follow based on the laws of the individual
[1] Ethics is defined as “the code of moral principles and values that governs the behaviour of a person or a group with respect to what is right or wrong” (Samson and Daft, 2005, p.158)
Ethics is derived from the greek word ‘ethos’, which means character and the latin word ‘moras’, which means customs. Thus ethics is defined as the personal and professional behaviour with regards to the values, customs, behaviour, principles and morals of society (Senarante, 2011). Professional ethics can be defined as the personal and corporate standards of conduct that is carried out by members of a particular profession. For example, medicine, accounting and engineering. Professional ethics or business ethics cover larger areas than the law, and although an issue may not be illegal, it can be considered as an ethical issue (ATT Ethics, 2013). Business ethics can be defined as the policies and principles that act as operational guidelines
A code of ethics is a formal document in which is used to assist members of an organization, to know what’s ‘right’ and what is ‘wrong’ in the work place and applying it to their decisions. A code of ethics is a written set of rules or guidelines to help the workers and management ‘conduct’ or direct their actions with its primary values and ethical standards. A code of ethics is important because without it, employees and management wouldn’t have guidelines and the establishment would resemble a crazy house. Consider the establishment, Dunkin Donuts. Dunkin Donuts is a food establishment well-known for their famous donuts, coffee and their slogan “America runs on Dunkin”. Without a code of ethics, the industry would most likely be extremely hard to control.
Ethic, how we define them? We can describe ethics as a set of moral principles or values. Laws and set of legal regulations, religious guidelines also the ethical codes for professional and industry groups are the examples of the values and moral principles that are implemented into our lives.
In addition to pursuing optimal balance between the three P’s, companies have a duty to ensure that the current quality of life can be guaranteed for future generations as well. This is emphasized by the fact that sustainability is at the core of Corporate Social
Moral ethics is the belief that all human beings are born to know right from wrong. We come into this world as good people, but the temptations and challenges in life influence our mind set to as it will. Every person on Earth chooses if they’re to follow through with their life of good or go down the path of bad. “A person’s moral ethics” (unknown.)
Code of ethics is providing a guide of each profession like public, clients and fellow professionals. It also focuses on delivery, ethical reflection and decision making. In all professional field first they ask its legal and they refer to the law. Engineers and surveyors becoming more jurisdictions more by laws
Business ethics and social responsibility are two concepts many individuals believe go along together for corporations in the business environment. Business ethics are the moral values a company uses to ensure all employees action in a standard manner when completing business functions. Social responsibility is typically a conceptual theory that governments and the general public hold, believing that businesses should not conduct themselves in a manner counter to cultural or societal norms. The connubial of these concepts happens when companies introduce a written code of ethics to demonstrate that the company only acts in its greatest interest so long as it does not damage the company’s social responsibility.
Ethics is simply doing the right thing. In the business situation ethics are the moral concept of a firm getting through it organizational duties ethically.
Ethics are moral principles or values that govern the conduct of an individual or a group.It is not a burden to bear, but a prudent and effective guide which furthers life and success. Ethics are important not only in business but in academics and society as well because it is an essential part of the foundation on which a civilized society is built.