Burnout In Sport Essay

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Physical Adversities. Athletes experience burnout of sport because of chronic stress. As a result of experiencing stress over time a sport that is enjoyable for an athlete becomes no longer enjoyable and it leads to a physical withdrawal from their sport. (Smith, 1986) According to American Medical Association (1996 as cited by Gould and Whitley) Coaches tend to give more training volume to athletes to improve an athlete’s physical conditioning. However, physical exhaustion can happen and an athlete can experience “staleness,” It is a physiological state of overtraining that deteriorates an athlete’s performance. According to Silva (1990) Physical training stresses the athlete physically and psychologically. A higher training volume can lead to negative adaptation. Negative adaptation was considered to lead to negative training responses for example, overtraining and staleness and will eventually lead to burnout. High levels of intense training for …show more content…

Training for a long period of time and in a extreme level could greatly affect athletes physical and psychological health which could lead to illnesses and injuries. Moreover, it was estimated that 5-13% of athletes who follow an injury have been reported to experience a significant level of psychological distress (as cited from a study by Masten, Stražar, Žilavec, Tušak and Kandare, 2014). Athletes have a tendencies to experience a greater amount of frustration, depression, and anger with injuries more severe than the others (Crossman, 1998). In comparison to Crossman, Tripp, Ebel-Lam, Stanish & Brewer (2011) had also described athletes to have a wide range of emotions such as anxiety, fear and anger when an individual follows an injury (as cited in a study by Chan & Grossman, 1988; Macchi & Cross- man, 1996; Smith, Scott, O’Fallon, & Young, 1990; Tracey, 2003). Moreover, these emotions result positively to athletes being more exposed to depressed moods than other individuals may often

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